云南省曲靖市會(huì)澤縣第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

云南省曲靖市會(huì)澤縣第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whilehehasfailedagainandagain,henevergivesupinorderto

hisdream.A．a(chǎn)chieve

B．a(chǎn)wake

C．a(chǎn)dmit

D．control參考答案：A2.________thepricesandfunctionsofdifferenttypesofcomputersbeforeyoumakeupyourmindwhichtobuy.A.Tocompare

B.Comparing

C.Compared

D.Compare參考答案：D3.Itwas

hegothome

Michaelrealizedhelosthiskeys.A．when;then

B．not;until

C．only;when

D．notuntil;that參考答案：D4.

Joiningthefirmasaclerk,Petergotrapidpromotion,and

asamanager.A．turnedup

B．broughtup

C．endedup

D．showedup參考答案：C5.I

thesaxophoneatregularintervalsformanyyearswhenIwasachild．A．played

B．wasplaying

C．hasplayed

D．hasbeenplaying參考答案：A6.Generallymyfatherisamildman,butwhenhegetsangry,he______befierce.A.can B.should C.must D.shall參考答案：A7.______tothesunfortoolonginthatareamayprobablycauseskincancer.A.Exposed

B.Beingexposed

C.Exposing

D.Tobeexposed參考答案：B8.Iamwritingtoexpressmy_______forthesafetyofchildrentravellingonschoolbuses,especiallythoseonhigh-riskandhighway-speedroutes.A.attention

B.emotion

C.affair

D.concern參考答案：D24.【2012全國(guó)新課程】Youhavetomoveoutoftheway

thetruckcannotgetpastyou.A.so

B.or

C.and

D.but參考答案：B略10.Ifmymemoryservesmeright,hereturnedhomeafter____seemedtobe3days．

A．a(chǎn)ll

B．that

C．what

D．it參考答案：C11.Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingsisn’tmuchhelpwhenit______shoppingandeating.

A．refersto B．speaksof

C．focuseson

D．comesto參考答案：D．解析：本題考查常用句型“whenitcomestosomething”.其意思是whenyouaredealingwithsomethingortalkingaboutsomething當(dāng)談到…的時(shí)候。12.Ifwesitnear_______frontofthebus,we’llhave_______betterview.A.不填；the

B.不填；a

C.the;a

D.the；the參考答案：C解析：本題考查冠詞在具體語(yǔ)境中的使用。句意應(yīng)為“如果我們坐在公共汽車(chē)的前部，就會(huì)有更好的視野?！北硎尽澳晨臻g內(nèi)部的前部”時(shí)，front前要加定冠詞the;haveagoodview是習(xí)慣搭配，表示“視野開(kāi)闊，視野良好”之意；所以C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。13.John’sabilitytolearnfromobservationsandexperience_______greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.

A.owed

B.attached

C.related

D.contributed參考答案：D略14._______Iadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon’tagreethattheycannotbesolved.

A.Since

B.As

C.While

D.Unless參考答案：C15._______difficultandchallengingthetaskmaybe,wemustfinishitontime,becausethereisapossibility_______ourworkwillgodowninhistory.A.Whatever;that

B.However;asC.Whatever;which

D.However;that參考答案：D16.—Whereto,Miss?

—_____attheKing’sDepartmentStore.A.Callmeup B.Dropmeoff C.Seemeoff D.Pickmeup參考答案：B17.____richknowledgeyouhave,youcan'tstoplearning,____societyisalwaysadvancing.

A.Whatever;for

B.However;for

C.Whatever;because

D.However;because參考答案：A二、短文改錯(cuò)18.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪詞：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Dearsir,

I'mgladtorecommend(推薦)youtomyfriendLiMing.LiMingwasborninJuly15,1974inBeijing.,HegraduatedfromXisiPrimarySchoolin1986.

Whenhewasinthemiddleschool,hedidgoodinmaths,physicsandchemistryandfondofart.AftergraduatingfromNo.4HighSchool,heentered

BeijingUniversitystudyphysics.Afterfouryearofhardworkthere,hewenttotheUnitedStatesforfurtherstudy.Becauseofhisexcellentwork,hegetadoctor'sdegreeinphysicsinthisyear.Heisnowingoodhealthbutwouldliketomakecontributionstoourcountry．Iwillbemostgratefullyifyouconsidermyrecommendation．LookingforwardtoreceiveyourearlyreplyYourstruly,

WangLin參考答案：76.inJuly15—on

77.didgoodinmaths—well78.and∧fond—was79.∧studyphysics—to

80.fouryear——years

81.heget——hisyear刪除in

83.

butwouldlike—and

84.gratefully—grateful85.

receive——receiving略三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Acrosscountryside,non-foodcropsaregrowingalongsidewheat.Someareusedinnewalternativestoplasticsandothermaterials,butotherswillsimplybeburned.Burningcropsisbecomingmorepopularbecauseitisgoodfortheplanet.Doingsoisalsocheaperthanburningfossilfuels.Asmorelandisdevotedtonon-foodcropproduction,theeconomicsofcropsforfuelarelikelytobecomeevenmorefavorable.Humanshavebeenburningsuchbiomass—organicmaterialsfromplantsoranimals—sincetheydiscoveredfire.Butthatburningfossilfuelscouldhavecatastrophicconsequenceshasbroughtbiomassbackintofashion.Evenallowingforemissions(排放)ofcarbondioxidefromfuelusedinplanting,harvesting,processingandtransportingbiomassfuel,replacingfossilfuelwithbiomasscantypicallyreducegreenhousegasemissionsbymorethan90percent.Powerstationsaroundtheworldareexperimentingwithformsofbiomasstoaddtotheircoaloroil,withencouragingresults.Indeed,powercompaniescouldprofitbyturningtobiomass,especiallywhenthesubsidies(補(bǔ)助)manygovernmentsofferforusingrenewableenergyaretakenintoaccount.

Farmerscanbenefitfromgrowingbiomass.InEurope,thereductionofsubsidiesforcertaincropsisexposingfarmerstomarketforces.Insteadofbeingpaidforwhatevertheyproduce,farmersmustseekacleardemandfortheirproduct.Manybelievethatthedemandforalternativestofossilfuelscouldbejustsuchadriver.Butwhilebiomassoffersavarietyofpotentialalternatives,theworld’sinfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)hasdevelopedaroundburningfossilfuelstosuchastagethatswitchingtobiomassinvolvesachangeinconceptionthatmanycompanieshavenotaccepted.Also,thereareproblemswithusingbiomass.Althoughmostcoal-firedpowerstationscouldtakeasmallamountoftheirfuelfrombiomasswithoutsignificantadjustment,fewarebuilttorunonbiomassalone.Burningsomeformsofbiomassalsocausesenvironmentalproblems.Oilsandwastecanbesmelly,whilewoodproducessmokeunlessburnedproperly.Thesupplychainsforfossilfuelsaresetupwell,butthoseforbiomassarejustthebeginning.Sourcesofsupplyforbiomassrelyonfarmproductionandcanthereforebelessreliable.Theyarenecessarilylimitedanditwouldn’tmakesensetoturnaverylargeamountofvaluableagriculturallandawayfromfoodcrops.Butastheworldadjuststotheneedtocontrolgreenhousegasemissions,theseproblemsmayreceivemoreattention.67.Whatdoweknowaboutbiomass?A.Itisausefulwayofburningcrops.B.Itisanewalternativetobeusedwidely.C.Itisplantandanimalmatterusedtoprovidepower.D.Itisapopularapproachtofightingagainstpollution.68.Whataretheadvantagesofusingbiomass?a.Itgivesofflessgreenhousegases.b.Ithelpsfarmersreceivesubsidiesforwhattheyproduce.c.Ithasmetthecleardemandforenergy.d.Ithasbroughtsubsidiesforsomepowercompanies.e.Itischeaperthanburningfossilfuels.A.a,b,c

B.b,c,d

C.c,d,e

D.d,e,a69.Forcoal-firedpowerstations,--_____.A.moreeffectivewaystousebiomasshavebeentriedB.usingrenewableenergyhasbecometheirdailytaskC.burningbiomassalonewouldrequireconsiderablechangesD.settingupdependablesupplychannelsneedsgovernments’support70.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsbiomassfuels?A.Objective.

B.Sceptical.

C.Disapproving.

D.Defensive.參考答案：67．C

68．D

69．C

70．A20.TraineeKeeperDayAuniqueopportunityforyourchild

(aged12to16years)togobehindthescenesatCotswoldWildlifeParkandGardens.Yourchildwillgetthechancetogainpracticalexperienceofworkingwithourvariedanimalsandmeetsomeofthekeeperswholookafterthemonadailybasis.Yourchildwillworkwithonekeeperinagroupofupto4children.TheTraineeKeeperDaywillrunfrom9:00amto3:00pmandwillincludeactivitiessuchasmuckingout

(打掃畜欄)andfeedingsomeoftheanimals,aswellaslearningabouttechniquesweusetomakesureouranimalsarekeptwell.Thecostperchildis

￡160.00andtheywillbegivenacertificateasasouveniroftheirfantasticday.Youwillneedtoprovidesuitableweatherproofclothingsuitableforwearingoutdoorsinsometimesmuckyconditionsandstrongfootwearsuitableforwearinginmuddyconditions.Wewillprovideyourchildwithotherprotectiveclothingheneedstouseduringtheday,suchasspecialkeepervestsandgloves.Isitdangerous?Franklyspeaking,workingwithanyanimalalwayscarriesadegreeofrisk,but

the

participants

will

be

fully

informed

of

what

they

should

and

should

not

do

in

anysituation.Besides,theywillbefullymonitoredatalltimes,andallnecessaryprecautionswillbetaken.Sofar,noaccidenthasoccurredtotheparticipants.Ifyouhaveanyotherquestion,pleaseemailhelencotswoldwildlifepark.co.ukandwewillrespondassoonaswecan.Pleasecall01993823006ifyouhaveanyurgentquestions.21.WhatwillCotswoldWildlifeParkandGardensprovidetheparticipantswith?A.Strongboots.

B.Weatherproofjackets.C.Freebreakfast.

D.Keepervests.22.Theparticipantsareconvincedthattheexperienceactivityis

.A.comfortable

B.risky

C.secure

D.clean23.WhoistheTraineeKeeperDayintendedfor?A.Teenagers.

B.Adults.

C.Keepers.

D.Parents.參考答案：21.D

22.C

23.A【分析】本文為應(yīng)用文，文章主要介紹了動(dòng)物飼養(yǎng)員體驗(yàn)活動(dòng)的相關(guān)信息。【