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云南省曲靖市宣威市寶山鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whenhe______thedoor,hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.
A.wouldopen
B.opened
C.hadopened
D.wastoopen參考答案:D略2.Whilestudying,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill______rememberingnothing.
A.endup
B.takeup
C.leadto
D.stickto參考答案:A3. Underthenewschedule,schoolteachersmust______eachclassontime,insteadofaddingextralessons.A.cancel B.ignore C.abandon D.dismiss參考答案:D4.FromthetopofMountTaiyoucangetaparticularlywonderful_____ofsunrise.A.sceneryB.sightC.viewD.scene35.參考答案:略5.---CanyoucomeonMondayofTuesday?---I'mafraid__________dayispossible.A.either B.neitherC.some D.any參考答案:B【詳解】考查不定代詞。句意:---周一到周二你能來(lái)嗎?---恐怕兩天都不可能。此處either“兩者之”;neither“兩者都不”。結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。6.Theresearchersfoundclearandconvincingevidence_______happinessisthekeywhenitcomestobetterhealthandlongerlives.
A.where
B.whether
C.how
D.that參考答案:D略7.________himself________theproject,hehadnotimetogobackhome.A.Occupied;with B.Occupied;in C.Occupying;with D.Occupying;in參考答案:C解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:忙于這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,他沒(méi)有時(shí)間回家。Occupyoneselfin忙于做某事,兩個(gè)句子共用一個(gè)主語(yǔ)he,he與occupy之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選C項(xiàng)。8.Inothercultures,lookingthinforahusband-to-beisnot
awomandesiresatall,butlookingalittleoverweightisconsideredmoreattractive.
A.which
B.whether
C.that
D.what參考答案:D略9.Itdoesn’tmatterhowmuchtimeyouspendstrengtheningthe“aboveground”structure,ifyoufailtolayasolid____.A.relationship
B.foundation
C.significance
D.settlement參考答案:B10.Remember
thebooks
fromthelibrarywhenthey’redue.Otherwise,you’llbefined.A.toreturn;borrowing B.returning;borrowedC.returning;borrowing D.toreturn;borrowed參考答案:D11.Sheheardascream,_______broughtherheartintohismouth.A.it
B.as
C.that
D.which
參考答案:D略19.Isthis___youhaveheard?
A.thereason
B.thereasonwhy
C.why
D.reasonthat參考答案:A略13.----Tony,youlookpuzzled.Haveyouunderstoodme?
----I’msorry.I_____anotherproblemjustnow.
A.thoughtof
B.amthinkingof
C.hadthoughtof
D.wasthinkingof參考答案:D14.Whomwouldyourather_________tothehospital?A.havesending
B.havesent
C.havingsend
D.havingsent參考答案:B略15.ManypeopleinHaitidiedfromtheearthquakebecausetheydidn’thave
toimmediaterescue.
A.access
B.admission
C.approach
D.attention參考答案:A16.Ittakesalongtimetorestorenature_______itisdamaged.A.since
B.unless
C.once
D.until參考答案:C【試題解析】since:自從,從…以來(lái),自從…之后;unless:除非,如果不;once:一旦…就…;until:到…為止,在…以前,直到…才。根據(jù)句意,可知選C。句意:一旦自然遭到破壞,恢復(fù)它就會(huì)花費(fèi)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。17.——Wedidnotseehimatthelectureyesterday.
——You_____him,sinceIwenttoaninternationalconferencewithhim.A.mustn’thaveseen
B.can’thaveseenC.couldn’tsee
D.needn’thaveseen
參考答案:B18.Youshouldbemoreconfidentin______situationischallengingyou.A.wherever B.whenever C.however D.whatever參考答案:D19.Dutyisanactoracourseofactionthatpeople______youtotakebysocialcustoms,laworreligion.A.persuade
B.request
C.instruct
D.expect參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。Persuadesb.todosth意為“說(shuō)服某人做某事”;requestsb.todosth意為“請(qǐng)求某人做某事”;instructsb.todosth意為“指導(dǎo)/命令某人做某事”;expectsb.todosth“期待/希望某人做某事”。根據(jù)句意:責(zé)任是人們通過(guò)社會(huì)慣例、法律或宗教信仰期望你來(lái)承擔(dān)的一種行動(dòng)或行動(dòng)的過(guò)程??芍x擇D項(xiàng)。二、新的題型20.閱讀下列材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InEnglandthelaunchoftheChristmasadverts(電視廣告)seemstosignalthestartoftheChristmasperiod.However,Idon’tthinkit
61
(see)assuchabigeventinFrance.Yes,ofcoursetheycelebrateChristmashere,andthereare
62
(obvious)displaysinshopsandChristmasmarkets,but
63
seemtobenosignsofChristmasadverts.I’msuretheyexistbuttheydon’tseemtohavethesameimpacthere,
64
theydointheUK.Throughthepowerofallkindsofsocialmedia,ChristmasadvertsintheUKareevenstartingtospreadtoothercountries.Someof
65
(I)FrenchfriendsseemedtoknowabouttheJohnLewisChristmasadverts,
66
isundoubtedlytheonepeoplearefondofeachyear.ThemainreasonwhyIlookforward
67
theChristmasadvertseachyearisthatit
68
(signal)theapproachofthefestivalperiodformeandissomethingthatremindsmeofhome.Ithinkit’salwaysnicetohavesomething
69
(remind)youofhomewhenlivingin
70
foreigncountry.參考答案:61.isseen
62.obviously
63.there
64.as
65.my
66.which
67.to
68.signals
69.toremind
70.a三、閱讀理解21.HowtoBeaWinnerSirStevenRedgrave
Winnerof5OlympicGoldMedals
“In1997Iwasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes(糖尿病).Believingmycareer(職業(yè)生涯)wasover,Ifeltextremelylow.ThenoneofthespecialistssaidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstoptrainingandcompeting.Thatwasit----theencouragementIneeded.IcouldstillbeawinnerifIbelievedinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatitisn’tdifficultsometimes.ButIwantedtoprovetomyselfthatIwasn’tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.”
KarenPickering
SwimmingWorldChampion
“Iswim4hoursaday,6daysaweek.Imanagethatsortofworkloadbyputtingitontopofmydiary.Thisisthekeytosuccess—youcan’tfollowacareerinanyfieldwithoutbeingwell-organized.Listwhatyoubelieveyoucanachieve.“Trustyourself,writedownyourgoalsfortheday,howeversmalltheyare,andyou’llbeastepclosertoachievingthem.”
KirstenBest
Poet&Writer
“Whenthingsaregettinghard,avoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan’tachievesomething.Then,thereareotherdistractions,suchasfamilyorhobbies.Thekeyistoconcentrate.WhenIfeeltense,ithelpsalottorepeatwordssuchas‘calm’,‘peace’or‘focus’,eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmymind.Itmakesmefeelmoreincontrolandincreasesmyconfidence.Thisisahabitthatcanbecomesecondnaturequiteeasilyandisapowerfulpsychological(心理的)tool.”
60.WhatdoesSirStevenRedgravemainlytalkabout?A.Difficultiesinfluencedhiscareer.B.Specialistsofferedhimmedicaladvice.C.Traininghelpedhimdefeathisdisease.D.Heovercametheshadowofillnesstowin.61.WhatdoesKarenPickeringputontopofherdiary?A.Hertrainingschedule.B.Herdailyhappenings.C.Herachievements.D.Hersportscareer.62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distractions”probablyreferto?A.Waysthathelponetofocus.B.Wordsthathelponetofeellesstense.C.Activitiesthatturn
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