云南省曲靖市宣威市榕城中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

云南省曲靖市宣威市榕城中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1..Intheearly1960s,theygavemeafamily_______byanetwork.A.connect

B.connectsC.connected

D.connecting參考答案：C2.Thegirlseldom,if_____,turnedtoherbrotherforprotection.

A.never

B.ever

C.always

D.then參考答案：B3.Moyanbecamethefirstone______theNobelPrizeinliteratureinChina.A.awarded

B.tohaverewarded

C.toberewarded

D.tohavebeenawarded參考答案：D4.

IntheendIlostmy______andshoutedather.

A.character

B.manner

C.benefit

D.patience參考答案：D5.—Haveyoufinished____yourcomposition?Itistimetohanditin.—Notyet.Ihavebeen_____itthewholemorning,butitissohardthatIonlyfinishedhalfofit.A.writing;towrite B.write;writing

C.written;towrite D.writing;writing參考答案：D略6.---Sorry,Ididn’tbreaktheplate______.---It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.A.onpurpose

B.nolonger

C.atpresent

D.asusual參考答案：A7.Inordertofindthemissinggirl,thepolice

alltheycanduringthepastthreeyears.A.did

B.do

C.haddone

D.havebeendoing參考答案：D8.---Whichofthethreeoptionalcoursesdidyoulikebest,Joe?---Totellyouthetruth,Ididn’tlike__________ofthem.A.either

B.both

C.any

D.neither

參考答案：C7.—Iheardthatoneofthemiddleschoolstudentsdiedfromoverwork.—Yes,______newscameas______greatshock.A.the;/

B.the;a

C./;a

D./;/參考答案：B略10.Theday_____NelsonMandelahelpedmewasoneofmyhappiest.A.which

B.when

C.that

D.why參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：納爾遜·曼德拉幫助我的那一天是我最快樂(lè)的一天。_____NelsonMandelahelpedme是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是Theday，關(guān)系詞在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故選B。11.Allthephotographsinthisbook,_______statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.A.unless

B.until

C.once

D.if參考答案：A略12.Ifyoutrytolearntoomanythingsatatimeatthebeginning,youmay_______.A.haveconfused

B.havetobeconfused

C.getconfused

D.getconfusing參考答案：C略13.---Didyoumeetwiththefamousspacehero,YangLiwei?---_____Ihadcomehereearlier.A.Ifonly

B.Onlyif

C.Butfor

D.Despite參考答案：B14.—Mymotherispreparingmyfavoritedishes.Gowithmeandhaveataste,okay?—______.AndI’llbegladtomeetyourparents.

A.Ithinkso

B.I’dloveto

C.I’msure

D.Ihopeso參考答案：B15.Tomissimilar________height________Peterthoughtheyareofdifferentages.A.to;in

B.to;toC.in;in

D.in;to參考答案：D試題分析：句意：湯姆在高度上和皮特相似，雖然他們年齡不同。Besimilarinsthtosb和某人在某事上相似，選D。16.Thesportsmeeting,dueto______thisweekend,hasbeenputoffduetotherainthesedays.A.beingheld

B.holding

C.hold

D.beheld參考答案：D17.----Guesswhat!Ihavepassedmydrivingtestlastweek.

----______!A.Congratulations

B.Celebrations

C.Goodluck

D.Allright參考答案：A18.Coulditbein2020_____thesciencetechnologywillbemoredeveloped_____

eachstudentownsanipadtogainasmuchasinformationinclass.A.that;which

B.which;that

C.when;that

D.that;when參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.71．Mymotheralwaysgetsabita_____(焦慮的)ifIdon’tarrivewhenIsayIwill.72．Theroomwasfilledwithsmokeanditbecamedifficultto_____(呼吸).73．Inaword,Tomisagoodstudentexceptthatheiso_____(偶爾)careless.74．AcollectionofpaintingsbyDavidHockneyisone______(展覽)atthemuseum.75．Thegovernmentisthinkingaboutb______onpublictransport(禁止).76．I______(認(rèn)出)herthemomentIsawherthoughwehadn’tseeneachotherformanyyears.77．Thesituationwearefacingnowisfarmore______(復(fù)雜的)thanexpected.78．Onceyoumakeapromise,youshouldtrytoturnitinto_____(現(xiàn)實(shí)).79．Becauseofthe_____(金融的)crisis,alotofpeopleareoutofwork.80．Hesaidhewasn’tinvolvedintheaccident,buthecouldn’tofferanye______(證據(jù)).參考答案：71．

anxious

72．

breathe

73．

occasionally

74．

exhibition

75．

banning

76．

recognized

77．

complex

78．

reality

79．

financial

80．

evidence

71．句意：當(dāng)我說(shuō)我會(huì)來(lái)的時(shí)候，如果我不來(lái)，我媽媽總是有點(diǎn)擔(dān)心。此處get“變得”，是連系動(dòng)詞，所以后面用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故答案為anxious。72．句意：房間里充滿(mǎn)了煙，呼吸變得困難。此處是it作形式主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式作真正主語(yǔ)，故答案為breathe。73．考查副詞。句意：總而言之，湯姆是個(gè)好學(xué)生，只是偶爾有點(diǎn)粗心。此處是副詞修飾形容詞，故答案為occasionally。74．句意：博物館正在展出大衛(wèi)·霍克尼的一批繪畫(huà)作品。固定詞組：onexhibition“展覽中”，故答案為exhibition。75．句意：政府正在考慮禁止公共交通。thinkaboutdoingsth.“考慮做某事”，故答案為banning。76．句意：我一見(jiàn)到她就認(rèn)出了她，盡管我們已經(jīng)很多年沒(méi)見(jiàn)面了。句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為recognized。77．句意：我們現(xiàn)在面臨的形勢(shì)比預(yù)想的要復(fù)雜得多。結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為complex。78．句意：一旦你許下承諾，你就應(yīng)該努力把它變成現(xiàn)實(shí)。此處是名詞形式，結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為reality。79．句意：因?yàn)榻鹑谖C(jī)，很多人失業(yè)了。形容詞修飾名詞，故答案為financial。80．句意：他說(shuō)他沒(méi)有卷入事故，但他不能提供任何證據(jù)。此處用名詞形式，結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為evidence。三、閱讀理解20.Today,after10daysofmedicaltreatment,forthefirsttime,IwentoutalonetomeetamotherlyladywhoIhadmetduringmystayinaprogram.Shehadbeenunwellrecentlyandlivedalone.Hersonsliveinforeigncountries.AfterIcalledherandtoldaboutmyplantovisither,shestartedbecomingexcitedandplanningfoodatonce.Nowadays,shehasaladycookcomingbytohelpherbutshedoespartoftheworkherselfwithherbandaged(繃帶)leg.Ireachedherhomealoneafterbeingguidedacoupleoftimesbyherbefore.Icarriedlittlethings(snacks,booksetc.)forher.ShehadbeenwaitingforsometimewhenIarrived.Wetalkedaboutdifferentthingsfromhealthtoherlifeandmine,frompasttofuture,fromfoodtotraveletc.Duringthediscussion,hercareformebecameclearwhenshemadewarmsuggestionsorsupportedme.Duringthelastfewmonths,shehadstruggledwithhealthandhousework.Shehadgotoverthosedifficultiesandhereshewastellingmehowallofusmustfacesomeproblems.Shehadseenafewpeoplefacingworseproblemsinthehospitalandmentionedabouttheircasesandwasgratefulforherpresentconditionwhichwasmanageable.Shewantedtogiftmesomething—shekeptthinkingofadress,watch,footwearetc.whateverwasnewandgreatinherhome.Ikeptrefusingbutfinallytookthefootwearoutofpoliteness.ShelovedthesnacksIhadbroughtandwantedtoeatthemwithhertea,Iwasquitehappytoseethechildlikeinterest.WhileIwasspendingtimewithmymotherlyfriend,thefollowingthoughtkeptcomingbacktome—probablythisiswhyIhavelivedthroughthe10daysinthiscity.ThetimeIspentwithherseemedsomuchneeded.Ifeltthedeeppeaceitcouldbringtomeandthatbroughtsuchabigjoy!24.Howdidtheelderlyladyfeelwhensheheardtheauthor’svisit?A.Shocked. B.Pleased. C.Nervous. D.Embarrassed.25.Whatcanwelearnabouttheladyfromhertalkswiththeauthor?A.Shewasconsiderateandveryhealthy.B.Shewishedtheauthorlolivewithher.C.Sheshowedmuchconcerntoherbandagedleg.D.Shewasgratefulcomparedwiththoselessfortunate.26.Whydidtheauthoracceptthelady’sgift?A.Itisimpolitetoturndownthewarm-heartedoffer.B.Shehappenedtoneedsuchshoestowear.C.Itwouldbeawastetokeepshoesunused.D.Shewantedtoexchangegiftswithher.27.Howdidthetimespentwiththeladybenefittheauthor?A.Itenabledtheauthortoliveinthecitysolong.B.Itgavetheauthoralotofadviceonabetterlife.C.Ithelpedtheauthortokeepapeacefulmind.D.Ithelpedtheauthorstayawayfromlonelinessinlife.參考答案：24.B

25.D

26.A

27.C本文為記敘文。在接受了10天的治療后，作者第一次獨(dú)自出去會(huì)見(jiàn)了一位慈母般的女士，她是作者在一個(gè)項(xiàng)目中遇到的。作者和她在一起的時(shí)間似乎很有必要。作者感受到了它能帶給自己的深深的寧