云南省曲靖市市民族中學2021-2022學年高二英語月考試卷含解析

云南省曲靖市市民族中學2021-2022學年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thepoetcomparesthewomanheloves__________arose.A.for

B.with

C.to

D.at參考答案：C2.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsagohavingaholidayabroad.

A.hehadconsideredB.hadheconsideredC.heconsideredD.didheconsider參考答案：D提示:考查倒裝句式。句意為:“直到他三年前從教學崗位上退休,他才考慮去國外度假?！狈穸ㄒ饬x的副詞置于句首時,要采用部分倒裝語序;且本題采用一般過去時,故D項正確。

3.Doyouhaveenoughmoneyto______allyourdailyexpenses?

A.fill

B.cover

C.spend

D.buy參考答案：B4.TheSeptember11attackhasbeen____bytheentireinternationalcommunity.A.condemned

B.scolded

C.criticized

D.blamed參考答案：A5.Ithasbeen

thathetrythesepillsforseasickness.A.warned

B.said

C.recommended

D.argued參考答案：C6.參考答案：D7.Theaudience______beforeTVsetsarelisteningtoYiZhongtian’sstorieswiththeireyes_____uponhim.A．seating；fixing

B．seated；fixing

C．seated；fixed

D．seating；fixed參考答案：

8.We’llsendyouacopyassoonasitbecomes_______.Weareworkingonitdayandnight.A.present

B.qualified

C.available

D.renewable參考答案：C考查形容詞。句意：一旦做好可供使用，我們將發(fā)給你一個復制本，我們正日夜加班做它，故選C。9.____the1990s,thenumberofantelopeshadfallentoabout50,000.A.During

B.Since

C.By

D.Over參考答案：C10.Thefatheraswellashisthreekids________skatingonthecoldrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A.goes B.go C.isgoing D.aregoing參考答案：A【詳解】考查主謂一致。句意：冬天每個周日下午，爸爸和三個兒子都會在結(jié)了冰的河面上滑冰。分析句式可知，aswellas連接兩個并列主語時，謂語根據(jù)前面的主語來判斷，即thefather是句子的主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，再根據(jù)everySundayafternoon，時態(tài)確定用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A。11.

Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup______therehadoncebeenatheatre.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.inwhich參考答案：B12.Highschoolisundoubtedlyatimeofgrowth,bothphysicallyandemotionally,________academicallyandsocially.A.but

B.aswellas

C.therefore

D.rather參考答案：B13.

quiet,for,yousee,thebabyissleeping!A.Tokeep

B.Keep

C.Keeping

D.Kept參考答案：B14.Teachersrecommendparents

theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallow

C.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow參考答案：A15.---Ihadaveryboringweekendathome.---Whydidyoustayathome?You_____withus.A.mighthike B.couldhavehikedC.shouldhike D.musthavehiked參考答案：B22、

—Waiter!

—

—Ican’teatthis.It’stoosalty.A.Yes,sir?

B.What?

C.Allright?

D.Pardon?參考答案：A略二、填空81.難怪她不餓，她整天都在吃糖果。______________sheisnothungry;shehasbeeneatingsweetsallday.82.海關懷疑那位旅客攜帶毒品，所以攔住了他并檢查了他的行李。_______thetraveller_______carryingdrugs,theCustomofficialstoppedhimandwentthroughhissuitcase.83．讓我激動的是有這么多的珍寶在展出。_____________________wasthatthereweresomanytreasuresonshow.84.

就為了省一點點錢而買最便宜的電腦是不明智的。It_____________________tobuythecheapestcomputerjusttosavealittlemoney.85.只有我們齊心協(xié)力,我們才能成功。______________wepulltogether,______________achievesuccess.參考答案：81.Nowonder

82.Suspecting

of

83.Whatexcited/thrilledme84.makesnosense/doesn’tmakesense

85.Onlyif/when

will/canwe84.makesnosense/doesn’tmakesense考查固定搭配。makesense：有道理，有意義，講得通，固定搭配，否定形式為makenosense或者doesn’tmakesense，根據(jù)句意此處為否定，故填makesnosense/doesn’tmakesense。85.Onlyif/when

will/canwe考查條件句。此處為條件狀語從句，用onlyif，或者onlywhen也可表示條件，后面是倒裝句，助動詞放主語前面，故此句填Onlyif/when……will/canwe【知識歸納】nowonder：難怪；suspectsbof:控告/懷疑某人……；makesense：有道理，有意義，講得通，否定形式為makenosense。18.在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1詞）或括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式（不多于3個單詞）。51.____________(compare)withotherathletes,hehastheperfectbodyshapeforaswimmer.52.Themusicianalongwithhisbandmembers_________(give)tenperformancesinthelastthreemonths.53.Sherecognizedthatshewasnot____________(qualify)forthepost.54.Whenshesawthemaninthephoto,sherealizedthatshe____________(see)himbefore.55.Thereisnosimple____________(solve)tothisproblem.56.Inmyfamily,eachmemberarenotallowed____________(smoke)atall.57.Irecommendhimwithout_____________(reserve),asIbelieveyouwillappreciatehisabilityinhisstudies.58.Theplantisnowindangerof____________(extinct).59.____________heisveryold,heknowslittleabouthowtodealwiththiskindofpeople.60.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse____________(rebuild).61.Largequantitiesofmoney____________(spend)insearchingforacureforthisterriblediseasesofar.62.Theimportanttaskwillcometo____________endthisweek.63.Theybelievethat______________(free)isthebirthrightofeveryman,woman,andchild.64.Hardlyhadhearrived_____________itbegantorain.65.Hislifehaschanged____________(drama)sincethreeyearsago.66.Ioftenthoughtofmychildhood__________Ilivedonafarm.67.Amedicalteam__________(consist)of5doctorsand2nursessetofffortheearthquake-strickenarea.68.Thatmistakeseriously_____________(danger)thefutureofthecompany.69.Myeldestson,_____________worktakeshimallovertheworld,isinNewYorkatthemoment.70.Ithinkyou’vegottothepoint____________achangeisneeded,otherwiseyou’llfail.參考答案：51.Compared

52.hasgiven

53.qualified

54.hadseen

55.solution

56.tosmoke

57.reservation

58.extinction

59.Although

60.isbeingrebuilt

61.havebeenspent

62.an

63.freedom

64.when

65.dramatically

66.when

67.consisting

68.endangered

69.whose

70.where【51題詳解】考查過去分詞作狀語。句意：與其他運動員相比，他的身材最適合游泳。固定搭配：Comparedwith“與------相比較”。此處是過去分詞作時間狀語，故填Compared?！?2題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。句意：這位音樂家和他的樂隊成員在過去三個月里演出了十場。根據(jù)inthelastthreemonths.可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，且alongwith連接兩個主語，后面的謂語動詞和前面的主語Themusician保持一致，故填hasgiven。【53題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：她認識到她不適合這個職位。固定搭配：bequalified

for“有------的資格，能勝任”。故填qualified?！?4題詳解】考查過去完成時態(tài)。句意：當她看到照片中的男人時，她意識到她以前見過他。根據(jù)句意，此處指過去的過去的動作，所以用過去完成時態(tài)，故填hadseen?！?5題詳解】考查名詞。句意：這個問題沒有簡單的解決辦法。固定搭配：thesolutionto---，“解決問題的方法”。故填solution。【56題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：在我家，每個人都不允許吸煙。固定搭配：beallowedtodosth.“被允許做某事”。故填tosmoke?！?7題詳解】考查名詞。句意：我毫無保留地推薦他，因為我相信你會欣賞他的學習能力。此處是介詞后面用名詞，withoutreservation“毫無保留”，故填reservation。【58題詳解】考查名詞。句意：這種植物現(xiàn)在有滅絕的危險。此處是介詞后面用名詞，故填extinction?！?9題詳解】考查讓步狀語從句。句意：雖然他很老了，但他不知道怎樣與這種人打交道。此處是Although引導的讓步狀語從句，故填Although?！?0題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。句意：他們暫時和父母住在一起，因為他們自己的房子正在重建。because引導的從句中主語是house，單數(shù)第三人稱，且主語和謂語動詞rebuild之間是被動關系，結(jié)合句意可知此處用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故填isbeingrebuilt?！?1題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：到目前為止，已經(jīng)花了大量的錢來尋找治療這種可怕疾病的方法。根據(jù)sofar可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，句子主語Largequantitiesofmoney和謂語動詞spend之間是被動關系，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，且Largequantitiesof修飾不可數(shù)名詞作主語，謂語動詞和quantities保持一致，故填havebeenspent。【62題詳解】考查固定詞組。句意：這項重要的任務將于本周結(jié)束。固定詞組：cometoanend“結(jié)束”。故填an?！?3題詳解】考查名詞做主語。句意：他們相信自由是每個男人、女人和孩子與生俱來的權(quán)利。此處是名詞作主語，故填freedom?！?4題詳解】考查固定句式。句意：他剛到就開始下雨了。固定句式：hardly---when---，“一------就------”。故填when?！?5題詳解】考查副詞。句意：自從三年前以來，他的生活發(fā)生了巨大的變化。此處是副詞修飾動詞changed，故填dramatically。【66題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我經(jīng)常想起我在農(nóng)場度過的童年。此處childhood是先行詞，在后面的定語從句中做時間狀語，故填when?！?7題詳解】考查固定搭配和現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語。句意：一支由5名醫(yī)生和2名護士組成的醫(yī)療隊出發(fā)前往地震災區(qū)。固定詞組：consistof“由------組成”。該詞組無被動語態(tài)，此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語，故填consisting?！?8題詳解】考查一般過去時態(tài)。句意：那個錯誤嚴重地危及公司的未來。句子用一般過去時態(tài)，故填endangered?！?9題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我的大兒子現(xiàn)在在紐約，他的工作使他走遍了全世界。此處son是先行詞，在后面的定語從句中作定語修飾work，故填whose?！?0題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我認為你已經(jīng)到了需要改變的時候了，否則你會失敗的。此處point是先行詞，在后面的定語從句中作地點狀語，故填where。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Socialcustomsdifferfromcountrytocountry.Doesamanwalkontheleftortherightofawomaninyourcountry?Ordoesn’titmatter?Whatabouttablemanners?Shouldyouusebothhandswhenyouareeating?Shouldyouleaveoneinyourlap,oronthetable?TheAmericansandtheBritishnotonlyspeakthesamelanguagebutalsosharealargenumberofsocialcustoms.Forexample,inbothAmericaandEnglandpeopleshakehandswhentheymeeteachotherforthefirsttime.Also,mostEnglishmenwillopenadoorforawomanoroffertheirseattoawoman,andsowillmostAmericans.PromptnessisimportantbothinEnglandandinAmerica.Thatis,ifadinnerinvitationisfor7o’clock,thedinnerguesteitherarrivesclosetothattimeorcallsuptoexplainhisdelay.Theimportantthingtorememberaboutsocialcustomsisnottodoanythingthatmightmakeotherpeoplefeeluncomfortable–especiallyiftheyareyourguests.Thereisanoldstoryaboutamanwhogaveaformaldinnerparty.Whenthefoodwasserved,oneoftheguestsstartedtoeathispeaswithaknife.Theotherguestswereamusedorshocked,butthehostcalmlypickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway.Itwouldhavebe