云南省曲靖市陸良縣第三中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

云南省曲靖市陸良縣第三中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1. Talktoanyoneinthiscountry________youwillfindeducationandfoodsafetyaretheproblemsoftopconcern. A.thus B.or C.then D.and參考答案：D略2.ItwasafterIsteppedonthelandofAfrica_____Ibecameawareoftheproblemofpoverty.A.before

B.when

C.where

D.that參考答案：D3.IusedtodrinkalotofteabutthesedaysI_____coffee.A.preferred B.prefer C.havepreferred D.ampreferring參考答案：B4.Marysteppedasideto________theseniorcitizensonthegardenpath.A.makecommentson B.makesenseofC.makejokesabout D.makewayfor參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.makecommentson發(fā)表評(píng)論；B.makesenseof搞清……的意思；C.makejokesabout開(kāi)玩笑；D.makewayfor讓路。句意：瑪麗走到一邊，為花園小徑上的老人讓路。D項(xiàng)符合情境。5.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?一Oh,sorry!

.Iforgot.A.Little

B.NothingC.None

D.Few參考答案：C考查不定代詞。A.Little少許；B.Nothing無(wú)事，無(wú)物；C.None沒(méi)有任何東西；D.Few很少。上句：你在湯里放了多少鹽？下句：我忘了放鹽。也就是一點(diǎn)也沒(méi)有，故選C。6.There’snotmuchexcitingnewsintoday’spaper,_____?A.isn’tit

B.arethere

C.isthere

D.aren’tthere參考答案：C7.---Don’tyoubelieveme?

---______,I’llbelieve_______yousay.A.No;whatever

B.Yes;nomatterwhat

C.No;nomatterwhat

D.Yes;whatever參考答案：D略8.Soabsorbed_______inherworkthatshedidn’trealizeitwastimethatshepickedupherdaughter.A.shewas

B.wasshe

C.didshe

D.shedid參考答案：B9.Doingmorningexercises____ourhealthandwe_____it.A.befefitsto,,befenit

B.benefits,benefitfromC.befenitsfrom,benefit

D.benefits,arebenefitedby參考答案：B10.Wecanneverexpect_______bluerskyunlesswecreate_______lesspollutedworld.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：A略11.TheTownHall

inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A.tobecompleted

B.havingbeencompletedC.completed

D.beingcompleted參考答案：C12.—Howabout_____lectureyouattendedlastnight?

—Itwastooboring,indeed,_____lectureforme.

A.the;/ B./;the C.a;/the D.the;a參考答案：D13.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose_____suitsyoubest.A.whatever

B.whenever

C.whichever

D.nomatterwhich參考答案：C14.Whentheclock__________twelveo’clock,Cinderellasuddenlyrememberedhergodmother’swordsandrushedawayfromtheprince.A.struck

B.beat

C.alarmed

D.settled參考答案：A略15.It’shightimethatwestudents_______evenharderatourlessonsasthenationalentranceexaminationiscomingnearer.A.works

B.working

C.towork

D.shouldwork參考答案：D16.Heisqualified______inelementaryschool,butnotinhighschool.A.toteaching

B.toteach

C.teaching

D.tobetaught參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：他有資格在小學(xué)教書(shū)，但沒(méi)有資格在高中教書(shū)。固定搭配：bequalifiedtodosth.有資格做---，故選B。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。LillywasaFrenchCanadiangirlwhogrewupinthefarmingcommunity.Whenshewas16,herfather

_41_hertodropoutofschooltocontributetothefamilyincome.WithEnglishashersecondlanguageand__42__education,the__43__didn'tlookbrightforLilly.Lilly'sfatherwasastubbornmanwho_44__took“no”forananswer.He_45_Lillytofindajob.Withsmallhopeofgaining__46__，eachdayshewouldjustridetothecity,walk_47__

aboutandatduskreturnhome.Ononeofher__48__，Lillysawasignatabigcompany.__49__，sheknockedonherveryfirstdoor.

Inher__50__English,Lillytoldtheofficemanagershewasinterestedinthesecretarialposition.Themanager__51__togivethegirlachance.Hedirectedhertotypeasingleletter,andthen__52__.Lillylookedattheclockandsawitwas11：40a．m.Shethoughteveryonewouldbeleavingfor_53__atnoon,whenshecould

_54__awayinthecrowd.Butsheknewsheshould_55__theletter.Onherfirsttry,Lilly__56__onelineoffivewordsandmadefourmistakes.Onhersecondattempt,shecompletedafullparagraph,butstillmademanymistakes.Shelookedattheclock:11：55—fiveminutesto

__57__.

Justthen,themanagerwalkedin.

HecamedirectlyovertoLilly,readtheletterandsaid，“Lilly,you'redoing

__58__

work！”Withthosesimplewordsofencouragement,herdesiretoescapedisappearedandher_59__begantogrow.Lillythought，“Well,ifhethinksit'sgood,thenitmustbegood.IthinkI'llstay！”Lillydidstay—allbecausesomeonehadgivena_60__anduncertaingirlthegiftofself-confidencewhensheknockedonthedoor.41．A.

reminded

B．forced

C．encouraged

D．helped42．A.

poor

B．formal

C．good

D．modern43．A.

advice

B．promise

C．future

D．change44．A.

always

B．usually

C．sometimes

D．rarely45．A.

warned

B．told

C．a(chǎn)llowed

D．begged46.

A.

employment

B.experience

C.judgment

D．independence47．A.

carefully

B．happily

C．a(chǎn)imlessly

D．rapidly48．A.

steps

B．trips

C．purposes

D．choices49．A.

Bravely

B．Proudly

C．Calmly

D．Cautiously50．A.

broken

B．perfect

C．written

D．fluent51．A.

refused

B．decided

C．pretended

D．failed52．A.

stopped

B．continued

C．left

D．sighed53．A.

lunch

B．life

C．fun

D．luck54．A.

break

B．slip

C．pass

D．drive55．A.

read

B．write

C．a(chǎn)ttempt

D．deliver56．A.

wentover

B．pickedup

C．gaveaway

D．gotthrough57．A.

freedom

B．success

C．discussion

D．reward58．A.

terrible

B．excellent

C．honest

D．easy59．A.

belief

B．patience

C．confidence

D．strength60．A.

shy

B．lonely

C．selfless

D．modest

參考答案：41-50BACDBACBDA

51-60

BCABCDABCA三、閱讀理解18.IhappenedtothinkaboutIQandEQonmywayhomethisafternoon.So,I’dliketotrytosaysomethingaboutthem.

Duetothenation’sfamilyplanningpolicy,usuallyacoupleonlyhasakid.Youngfatherandmotherpaymuchattentiontothesmoothandhealthygrowingoftheirbabyevenwhenitisstillinitsmother’swomb(子宮).So,traditionallyspeaking,mostofthekidshavequitehigherIQ.ThedifferenceofIQbetweenkidsarequitelimited.

AsEQisconcerned,Ithinkthelaterexperienceofakidinthesociety(home,schools,companiesetc.)isofvitalimportancetoshapehisorhercharacter.EventwokidshavesimilarIQ,therecouldbealargergapbetweentheirEQsiftheyhavevariedlifeexperience.

Whatkindofpeoplecouldbemorepossibletosucceed?Nodoubt,thetypeofpeoplewithquitegoodcombinationofIQandEQ!Inmyopinion,higherEQatleastincludesthefollowingaspects:1.Theabilitytostanddifficultyandsetbacks;2.Beingoptimistictowardsanyuncertaintyaheadandhavingconfidencetoovercomedifficultiesfacinghimorher;3.Withrichinsideworldtofeelothers’bluemoodsandknowhowtohelpthemsolvetheirproblems;4.Skillfulincommunicatingwithpeoplefromallwalksoflife...

WhenIobservecolleaguesandfriendsaround,Idogetmyview.Even,IcouldpredictthatthosepeoplewhocouldperfectlycombinetheirIQsandEQswillbethewinnersinthesociety!Thosetalentedgraduatesfromfamouscollegesanduniversitiescouldn’tachievealotiftheydon’tknowhowtogetalongwellwiththeircolleagues!Individualismisfarawayfromsuccessintheintegratedworld.TeamworkneedscooperationconsciousnesswhichisanimportantelementofEQ.

Tobehonest,IstillhavealongwaytogotoimprovemyEQtoperfectmyself!Howaboutyou?46.What’sthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thewaystomeasurechildren’sIQ.B.Thenation’sfamilyplanningpolicy.C.Youngcouple’shappymarriagelife.D.Thereasonsforchildren’ssimilarIQ.47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofahighEQ?A.Gettingonwellwithotherpeople.B.Beingabletoovercomedifficulties.C.Graduatingfromagooduniversity.D.Takingpositiveattitudestowardswhateverhappens.48.Theunderlinedpart“peoplefromallwalksoflife”inParagraph4probablyreferstopeople______.A.whoworkindifferentareasB.fromthesamebackgroundC.fromdifferentfieldsD.whowalkdifferently49.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.A.teamworkisimportantinimprovingEQB.laterlifeexperiencecanleadtodifferentEQC.thewriterisayoungphilosopherD.thewriterdidn’tsucceedincombininghisIQandEQ參考答案：DCCB19.JollyJoealwaysarrivedatmyneighborhoodatexactlyhalfpastnoon.Theclang(叮當(dāng)聲)ofthebellonhisredandblacktruckwasthenthesweetestsoundintheworld.Brightlycolor1edstickersadvertisinghisamazingkindsoftreatscouldbefoundonallsidesofhistruck.Thewholeneighborhoodwouldmagicallycometolife.Holdinganickel(五分鎳幣),I’druntothebackofthevehicle,wherechildrenwerealreadygathering.JollyJoewouldjumpoutofhistruck,thesunshiningonhishair.Hewasanolderman,shortandround,withapleasantfaceandawelcomingsmile.Idon’tknowhow,butheknewusallbyname,aswellaswhichtreatswepreferred.MyfavoritewastheBuriedTreasure.Byeatingalltheicecream,you’ddiscoverthetreasureinside:alion,adogorevenafunnyclown—printedontoaplasticstick.Whenitwasfinallymyturn,he’dputhisarmdeepinsideoneoftheboxes,andpause(停頓)foramoment,apuzzledlookcrossinghisface.Then,suddenly,he’dpullitout:theBuriedTreasure!Icouldn’twaittoenjoythecool,sweeticecream.Asquicklyashearrived,itwastimeforJollyJoetogo,leavingbehindlaughing,excitedchildrenwithstickyhandsandfaces.Soonthesoundofhisclangingbellwouldslowlydisappearinthedistance.IalwayshatedtoseeJollyJoego,becauseIknewtherestofthedaywouldbeashotandboringasbefore.ButItooksomecomf