東北育才分流考試英語模擬題一

初三英語周練1L單項選擇（15分）l.Inreplythequestionattheend,myparentsjustnoddedtheirheads.A.to B：for C.at D.on2.Mary'sfatherrarelyhadlunchathome,?A.hadhe B.hadn'the C.didhe D.didn'theB.Whichofthefollowingisnotright?A.Theyatlastsucceededtobutoutthebigfire.B.Theyweresuccessfulinclimbingupthemountain.C.Intheendthqjcaughtthelasttrainsuccessfully.D.Theyhadgreatsuccessinlife.—Whatdoyouthinkofthehandwriting?-Oh,noonedocs.A.good B.well C.better D.bestMr.SmithapictureoftheGreatWalllastyearbutIdon'tknowwhetherhehasfinisheditornot.D.wasdrawingD.whether,toreadD.wasdrawingD.whether,toreadwonder itisworth ?A.that,reading B.if,reading C.that,toread.Hehadnochoicesbutwherehewas.A.stay B.staying C.tostayD.stayed.Thequestionnow attheclassmeetingareimportanttousall.A.beingdiscussed B.wcrediscussing C.todiscuss D.arediscussing.Youshouldavoid thesamemistakesasyoudidinthelastexam.A.tomake B.tohavemade C.making D.frommaking10.1thinkthechickensoughthoursago.A.tobefed B.tofeed C.tobeingfedD.tohaycbeenfed.Johnwatchedcarefully hemightfindoutexactlythethingsheneeded.A.eventhoughB.inorderthatC.incaseD.inthatwewereatthetopofthetower,peopleinthebusesbelowwerehardlyseenclearly.A.As B.AlthoughC.UnlessD.inspiteofHissuggestionwaswewereatthetopofthethingsheneeded.A.if B.whether C.that D.thatif.Areyousurehesaidisture?A.that B.ofthat C.aboutthatD.thatwhal.Nobodycantellus.A.whatisitusedfor B.whichitisusedC.whatitisusedfor D.thatitisusedfbrIL完形填空（15分）Mrs.Joneswasveryfondofsinging.Shehadagood16,exceptthatsomeofherhighnotesteridedIosoundlikeagate,whichsomeonehadforgottento17.Mrs.Joneswasveryconsciousofthis18,andtookevery19shecouldfindtopracticethesehigh20.Asshelivedinasmallhousewhereshecouldnotpracticewithout_21therestofthefamily,sheusuallywentforlongwalksalongthecountryroadswhenevershehadtime,andpracticedherhighnotesthere.Everytimeshehearda22orapersoncomingalongthe23,shestoppedand24untilshecouldnolongerbeheardbeforeshestartedpracticingagain,becauseshewasa25person,andbecauseshewassensitiveaboutthosehighnotes.Oneafternoon,however,afast,opencarcameupbehindherso26andsofastthatshedidnothearituntilitwasonlyafewyardsfromher.Shewassingingsomeofherhighestandmost27notesatthetime,andasthecarpassedher,shesawananxious28suddenlycomeoveritsdriver'sface.Heputhisbrakesonviolently,andassoonasthecarstoppedJumpedoutandbeganto 29allhistirescarefully.Mrs.Jonesdidnotdaretotellhimwhatthenoisehehadheardhadreallybeen,sohegot16.A.voiceB.noise17.A.closeB.openMrs.Jonesdidnotdaretotellhimwhatthenoisehehadheardhadreallybeen,sohegot16.A.voiceB.noise17.A.closeB.open）8.A.strengthB.sickness19.A.timeB.chance2A.notesB.songs21.A.preventingB.harming22.A.trainB.car23.A.pathB.avenue24.A.waitedB.expected25.A.braveB.shy26.A.slightlyB.gently27.A.beautifulB.exhausting28.A.expressionB.explanation29.A.approachB?obscnc30.A.convincedB.upsetIH.閱讀（15分）backintohiscaranddroveoffas30C.soundD.noteC.repairD.oilC.weaknessD.advantageC.personD.placeC.signsD.soundsC.disturbingD.damagingC.noiseD.driverC.streetD.roadC.confusedD.puzzledC.ordinaryD.uniqueC.quicklyD.silentlyC.difficultD.energeticC.impressionD.reactionC.repairD.examineC.puzzledD.pleasedashehadbeenwhenhestopped.AIsitatmykitchentable,whilemydaughter,Anna,sitsnexttomymother.Onthewallhangsaphotoofmyfather.-uWhenisRickgoingtobehere?”Mymotherasks,referringtomyhusband.一"Idon'tknow,Mom,"Ianswerpatiently.一“He'llbeherefordinner.”sighandgetupfromthetable.Thisisatleastthetenthtimeshehasaskedthatquestion.Whilemymotheranddaughterplay,Ibusymyselfmakingasalad.…"Don'tputinanyonions,MMomsays."YoukftowhowDaddyhatesonion.”一“Yes,Mom,"Ianswer.Iscrub（洗擦）offacarrotandchopitintobite-sizepieces.…"Don'tputanyonionsinthesalad,nsheremindsme.一?"YbuknowhowDaddyhatesonion."Thistime1can'tanswer.Mymotherhadbeenbeautiful.Shestillis.Infact,mymotherisstilleverythingshehasbeen,justabitforgetful.Icutofftheendofthecucumberandrubittotakeawaythebitterness.Cutandrub.ThisisatrickIhavelearnedfrommymother.alongwithatrillionotherthings:cooking,sewing,dating,laughing,thinking.1learnedhowtogrowup.AndIlearnedthatwhenmymotherwasaround,Ineverhadtobeafraid.SowhyamIafraidnow?Istudymymother'shands.Hernailsarenolongerabrightred,butpaintedalightpink.Almostnocoloratall.AndasIstareatthem,IrealizeIamfeelingthemastheyshapedmyyouth.Handsthatpackedathousandlunchesandwipedamilliontearsoffmycheeks.Nowmyhandshavegrownintothoseofmymother's.Elandsthathavecookeduneatenmeals,heldmyowndaughter'sfrightenedfingersonthefirstdayofschoolanddriedtearsoffherlace.Igrowlighthearted.Icanfeelmymotherkissmegoodnight,checktosecifthewindowislocked,thenblowanotherkissfromthedoorway.ThenIammymother,blowingthatsamekisstoAnna.Outsideeverythingisstill.Shadowsfallamongthetrees,shapedlike

piecesofapuzzle.Somedaymydaughterwillbestandinginmyplace,andJwillrestwheremymothernowsits.WillIrememberthenhowitfelttobebothmotheranddaughter?WillIaskthesamequestiontoomanytimes?Iwalkoverandsitdownbetweenmymotherandhergranddaughter."WhereisRick?”mymotherasks,restingherhandonthetablenexttomine.AndinthatinstantIknowsheremembers.Shemayrepeatherselfalittletoomuch.Butsheremembers."Hewillbehere,aIanswerwithasmile.31.What'swrongwiththewriter'smother?Sheisveryold. .B.Shesuffersforgetfulness.C.Sheisabsent-minded.D.SheiseagertoseeRick.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter'sfatheraccordingtothepassage?Hemighthavepassedawayforyears.HegoesoutforawalkbyhimselfHeisoutdoingsomethingwithRick.Helovesthewriter'smotherdeeply.Theunderlinedsentence"1realizeIamfeelingthemastheyshapedmyyouth"probablymeansthat.Mother'shandswitnessedmygrowthasayouthMother'shandsaresimilartomineasayouthIliketofeelmother'shandswhenshewasyoungIrealizeherhandswereexactlylikethoseinheryouthWhichoftliefollowingwordsbestdescribethewriter'smoodtowardshermother?A.Content.B.Disappointed.C.Loving.D.Considerate.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe ?A.Mother'sbeautyC.Hard-workingmotherA.Mother'sbeautyC.Hard-workingmotherD.Mother'shandsBHaveyoueverstoppedinfrontofamirrortomakefunnyfaces?Guesswhoelsedoesthattoo?Dolphins!!!Yup,notonlydothosebigbeautifulmammals（哺乳動物）seemtorecognizethemselvesinmirrors,buttheyliketoplayinfrontofthemtoo!ScientistsalwaysknewthatBottlenoseDolphinswereverycleveranimals.However,theideathatanimalshavetheabilitytorecognizethemselvesinfrontofmirrorshasalwaysbeenaquestion.PsychologistGordonGallupJr.oftheStateUniversityofNewYorkatAlbanywasthefirstdoctortodothistypeofresearchonanimals.Inthe1970's,Dr.Gallup,testedchimpanzees.Duringthetests,thechimpsexaminedthecoloredspotsinmirrorsandtheyappearedtobecheckingthemselvesoutinfrontofthemirrors.Sincethentheexperimenthasbeendoneongreatapes,monkeys,AsianelephantsandAfricangreyparrots.Theyallusedthemirrorsastoolstoguidethemtohiddenfoodsorobjects,buttheyallfailedtorecognizethemselvesinthemirrors.Dr.DianaReiss,adolphinscientistfbrthepast20yearshascreatedamarinemammalresearchprogramatNewYorkAquarium.Reissandhercolleaguesorganizedexperimentstotestwhetherdolphinscanrecognizetheirownreflections（映像）inaminor.Atestwasdonein1990onbottlenosedolphins.Theresultsfromtheteststronglysuggestedthatself-recognitionbythedolphinstookplace.Gallup.Reissandagraduatestudentsaidthedolphinsdidavarietyofrepetitiveheadmovementsandsclf-oricntedbehaviorsinfrontofamirror.Itisnotaprovenfactthatdolphinsrecognizethemselvesinmirrors.However,becauseofthedifferentwaythattheybehaveinfrontofmirrors,itisastrongindication（跡象）thattheydo.Accordingtothepassage,wccangettoknowthat.almostallanimalscancheckthemselvesoutinfrontofamirrorscientistshavefoundthatmarinemammalscanrecognizethemselvesinaminornobodydoubtsthatdolphinscanrecognizethemselvesinamirroritisstillaquestionwhetheranimalscanrecognizethemselvesinfrontofmirrorsWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOFtrue?GordonGallupJr.tooktheleadtodoresearchonanimals*abilitytoseethemselvesinamirror.Accordingtoatestdonein1990,dolphinsbehavedthemselvesintelligentlyinfrontofamirror.Onlymarinemammalscouldrecognizethemselvesinthemirrors.Bottlenosedolphinswerecleverandtheyrepeatedheadmovementsinfrontofthemirror.Theunderlinedexpression“checkingthemselvesou〕“means .A.examiningthemselves B.appreciatingthemselvesC.staringatthemselves D.enjoyingthemselvesWhichofthefollowinganimalswasNOTexperimentedintheresearchconductedbyDr.Gallup?A.Chimpanzee.B.Monkey.C.Elephant.D.Dolphin.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.Dr.Gallupandhisexperiment B.dolphinsandse^recognitionatestdoneondolphinsin1990 D.amarinemammalresearchprogramCPALOAITO,California—^Switchingoffthetelevisionmayhelppreventchildrenfromgettingfatter—eveniftheydonotchangetheirdietorincreasetheamounttheyexerciseJUSresearcherssaidlastweek.Astudyof192thirdandfourthgrades,generallyagedeightandnine,found-thatchildrenwhocutthenumberofhoursspentwatchingtelevisiongainednearlytwopounds（0.91kg）lessoveraone-yearperiodthanthosewhodidnotchangetheirtelevisiondiet.一"Thefindingsareimportantbecausetheyshowthatweightlosscanonlybetheresultofareductionintelevisionviewingandnotanyotheractivity/'saidThomasRobinson,apediatrician（兒科專家）alStanfordUniversity.—uAmericanchildrenspendanaverageofmorethanfourhoursperdaywatchingtelevisionandvideosorplayinggames,andratesofchildhoodbeingveryfathavedoubledoverthepast20years,”Robinsonsaid.Inthestudy,presentedthisweektothePediatricAcademicSocieties,annualmeetinginSanFrancisco,theresearcherspersuadedabout100ofthestudentstoreducetheirtelevisionviewingbyone-quartertoone-third.Childrenwatchingfewerhoursoftelevisionshowedasignificantlysmallerincreaseinwaistsizeandhadlessbodyfatthanotherstudentswhocontinuetheirnormaltelevisionviewing,eventhoughneithergroupateaspecialdietnortookpartinanyextraexercise.一"Oneexplanationfbrtheweightlosscouldbethechildrenunstucktothetelevisionmaysimplyhavebeenmovingaroundandburningoffcalories/*Robinsonsaid.一uAnotherreasonmightbeduetoeatingfewermealsinfrontofthetelevision.SomestudieshavesuggestedthateatinginfrontoftheTVencouragespeopletoeatmore,“Robinsonadded.Thepurposeofthefirsttwoparagraphsis.toreportthetimechildrenspendwatchingTVtoshowthatmoreTVtimeleadstogettingfattertotellusthebestwaytoreduceweighttointroducethebackgroundoftheresearchAccordingtothepassage,thetimeAmericanchildrenusuallyspendonwatchingTV■A.ismorethanfourhoursaday B.islessthanfourhoursadayC.doubledinthelasttwentyyears D.ismorethanonanyotheractivitiesThetimethe100childrenspendonTVeven1dayisaboutinthestudy.aquarterofanhourB.fourhoursC.threehoursD.onehour44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.WeightincreaseowestotheresultofareductioninTVviewing.Thepercentageofchildrengettingfatterhasdoubledinthelast20years.ChildrenusuallyeatlesswhilewatchingTV.ChildrenusuallyeatnothingwhilewatchingTV.Themainideaofthepassagewouldbe .lessTVtimehelpsreducechildren'sweightfewermealsisamustinreducingchildren'sweightthelessyoueat,thethinneryouwillbemoreexerciseisofgreatbenefittoreduceweightIV閱讀回答（5分）Sooncomputersandothermachineswillbeabletorememberyoubylookingatyoureyes!Theprogramworksbecauseeveryone'seyesarcdifferent.Sointhefutureyouwon'thavetorememberanumberwhenyouwanttouseamachineortakemoneyoutofabank.Ydu^ljuslhavetertuukatthemachineanditwillbeabletotellwhoyouare.Theeyorecognition（眼睛識別）programisalreadybeingtestedinshopsandbanksintheUSA,Britain,SpainandItaly.Soon,thistechnologywilltaketheplaceofallotherwaysoffindingoutwhopeopleare.Howeverscientistsareworkingonothersyslems（系統(tǒng)）.Machineswillsoonbeabletoknowyoufromtheshapeofyourfaceorhandorevenyoursmell!WealreadyhavemachinesThatcantellwhoyouarefromyourvoiceorthemark（痕跡）madebyyourfinger（手指）.Eye-recognitionisbetterthanotherkindsbecauseyoureyesdon*tchangeasyougetolder,orgetdirtylikehandsorfingers.Andeventwinshavedifferenteyes.Sotheprogramscanbeupto94%correct,dependingonhowgoodthetechnologyis.Someprogramsmayonlyberight51%ofthetime.InBritain,itwasfoundthat91%ofpeoplewhohadtrieditsaidthattheylikedtheideaofeye-recognition.Inthefutureyourcomputerwillbelookingyouintheeye.Sosmile!Whatwilltheprogramfbrrememberingeyesbeusedfor?Howdoestheeye-recognitionprogramwork?Whichotherprogramisalreadyinuse?Whatproblemscouldtherebewiththecyc'rccognitionoronram?Whatistheadvantageofusingeye-recognitionprogram?v,彌百g快k1U7TJOnasnowyandwindyafternoon,Andrea,atcn-year-oldgirl,wentoutfbrplay.Shewaswalkingalongthesandswhenshewasblownintoaditchbytheseashore.@Shewasfrightenedbuttriedherbesttoclimbout.Buttheditchwastoodeepandshewastooweaktogetoutofit,SoAndreacriedatthetopofhervoiceforhelp.Butwhatshecouldhear,overthesnowditchwasnothin。buttheterriblenoiseofthewind.Nobodycametoherandnobodyknewwhereshewas.Shestruggledagainandagain.Herfacewaswhippedbythestrongwind,snowandsand,andwasalmostfrozen.Herhandsbegantofeelstiff.Shealsofeltherstrengthrunoutofher.Shestartedtocryhopelessly.@JustatthemomentAndreasawthatablackdogappearingthroughtheheavysnow.ItwasVilla,hertruefriend.Shewasgladtoseethesignoflife.Andthedogsetoutworksoonshe20ttoAndrea.@Shecleanedawaythesnowaroundherownerwithherpawsandhindlegs,thenreachedoutherbigheadtoAndrea.ThelittlegirlclosedherarmsroundVilla'sneck.Thedogbackedawayslowly,pulledheroutoftheditchinchbyinch.,Successfully,Andreagotoutoftheditchatlast.Thenshestruggledtoherfeet.?Villa,theblackdog,wasgivenagoldmedalandhonoredasBraveHeroDogofAmerica.Withgreatdifficulty,Villa,abravedog,managedtosaveherlittlemaster.此句應(yīng)放在詼）③?中的哪一處？ .文中劃線代詞”i「指代的是 一文中劃線詞“nothing”在本句中充當(dāng)什么語法成分？ 在Shealsofeltherstrengthm通htofher?中有個錯誤,找出并改正把下列Kj廣翻譯成漢語AndthedogsetouttoworkassoonasshegottoAndrea.VI.首字母填空（10分）YoumaythinkthatEnglishdictionarieshavebeenusedfbrmany,manycenturies.Infact,anEnglishdictionaryyou56u todaywasn'tmadeuntiltheQingDynasty.Threemendidmostoftheimportant57e workondictionary.Theyspentnearlyalltheir581tryingtocollectwordsfbrtheirdictionary.Forthem,itwasawonderfuljourney.ThelargestdictionaryintheworldisOxfordEnglishDictionary.The59i forthisdictionarycamefromanimportantmeetinginBritainin1857.Twenty-twoyearslater,OxfordUniversityas