初中英語中考復(fù)習(xí) 精品解析：2020年北京市朝陽區(qū)中考零模英語試題（原卷版）

延期開學(xué)自我練習(xí)（初三英語）（練習(xí)時間40分鐘，滿分為100分）一、單項填空從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Ihaveababysister.______nameisGina.A.My B.His C.Her D.Its2.MyunclewillgotoShanghaionbusiness______June.A.on B.in C.at D.for3.Iwasverytiredlastnight,______Iwenttosleepearlier.A.so B.or C.because D.but4.ZhongNanshanisoneof______scientistsinChina.Heismyhero.A.famous B.morefamous C.mostfamous D.themostfamous5.—______hasMaxpracticedplayingthepiano?—Forabouttwohours.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howmany6.Davidisatennisplayer.He_____toplaytenniswhenhewassix.Abegins B.willbegin C.began D.hasbegan7.Harryenjoysreadingbooks,andheoften______awholedayinthelibrary.A.spends B.spent C.isspending D.willspend8.—Tom,what’syourdaddoing?—Hemybike.A.repairs B.willrepair C.hasrepaired D.isrepairing9.It’snicetoseeyouagain.We______eachotherforalongtime.Adidn’tsee B.haven’tseen C.won’tsee D.don’tsee10.Mymother_____somewashingwhenthetelephonerangyesterdayevening.A.does B.did C.willdo D.wasdoing11.Today,computersarereallyhelpful.They______everywhere.A.use B.areused C.used D.wereused12.Judy,couldyoutellme_______theschoolbag?Oh,yes.IboughtitinastoreontheInternet.A.wheredidyoubuy B.wherewillyoubuyCwhereyoubought D.whereyouwillbuy二、完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。NoOne’sWordsbutMyOwnTheclassroomwasfullofthoseofuswhowantedtoworkontheschoolnewspaper.Ididn’twritealot,butworkingonthepapersoundedlikefun.Ilikedtheideaofbeingareporter,interviewingmyfriends,andcoveringmiddleschoolevents.Tobechosen,wehadtoturninanexampleofour___13___.Iwroteanarticleaboutthejoysofsummer,andshowedittomyfather,atalentedpoet.Hereaditandfrowned(皺眉).“It’sokay,”myfathersaid,takingoutapencil.“Buthowaboutchangingthissentenceto…”Andasaresult,herewrotethewholepiece─withoutme,forIneversaidanythingto___14___him.Nosurprise─hisversion(版本)waswonderful.Hehadagiftforlanguage.ItwassomuchbetterthanmypiecethatIturnedinhisversioninsteadofmine.“WelcometotheDundeeSchoolNews”myteachersaidtome.ButbeforeIcouldbe___15___aboutthenews,headded,“basedonthatexcellentarticleyouwroteaboutsummer,Iexpectyoutowriteapersonalopinionarticleeveryweekforthesecondpageofthepaper.”Iwassosurprised.Iwasunabletowriteatthatlevel,butIcouldn’ttellthe___16___totheteacher,andIcouldn’taskmyfatherforhelp,either.Thattermworkingonthepaperwasreallypainful.Andmyteacherexpressed___17___,“Can’tyouwritesomethingmorelikethatfirstpieceyouwrote?”hesaid,eachtimeIturnedinmyarticle.Icouldn’t,becauseatthatage,Ididn’thavemyfather’sabilityandexperienceasawriter.Weekafterweek,Itriedhard,butmywritingnever___18___thelevelofthefirstarticle.Atlast,tomytotalshame,anotherstudenttookmyplace.I___19___thatmyfatherrewrotemyfirstarticlehimself,insteadoftryingtohelpmetoimproveit.ButinmyheartIknewitwasmyfault(錯誤)becauseIallowedhimtodoit.Later,Ididbecomeasuccessfulwriteronmyown.Lookingback,Irealizedthatthepainandshameofthatschoolexperiencehada___20___side.Ittaughtmetodependonmyselfandbemyself.Soeveryday,Itrytousemyownwords,findmyownstyleandbemyownbestself.Itfeelsgreat.13.A.report B.newspaper C.writing D.homework14.A.help B.stop C.allow D.praise15.A.excited B.worried C.nervous D.confident16.A.truth B.excuse C.feeling D.answer17.A.honestly B.patiently C.hopefully D.disappointedly18.A.set B.reached C.raised D.changed19.A.agreed B.realized C.remembered D.complained20.A.magic B.serious C.bright D.strange三、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。“Joe,didyoubookyourticketyet?”Iasked.“No.Ichangedmymind.I’mnotgoingtogo.”“What?Youaren’tgoingtoAustralia?We’vebeenplanningthisvacationformonths!”“Yeah,Idon’tfeellikeit.We’llgosomeothertime.”O(jiān)verthecomingweeks,Itriedtogetmyfriendtoreconsider,butfailed.OurtriptoAustraliawasoff.Andnoneofmyfriendswantedtoreplacehim.IfIwantedtotravel,itwouldhavetobeonmyown.It’staughtmethatifIwaitforothers,I’llnevergoanywhere.ButthereareplacesIwanttovisit,peopletosee,experiencestohave,andfoodtotry—andonlysomuchtimetoachieveitall.SoIrefusetowait.Iwon’tletotherskeepmefromrealizingmydreams.Itcanbescarytravellingalone,especiallythenyou’veneverdoneitbefore.But,tome,growingoldwithoutexperiencingeverythingyouwantfromlifeismorefrightening.Ifyou’rebeenputtingoffatripbecauseyou’rewaitingforsomeonetogowith—stop.Justgo.Don’tletothersholdyoubackfromyourdreams.Trustme,alongthewayyou’llmakeplentyoffriends.Morethanthat,travellingalonegivesyourealfreedom.Youwakeupandit’sjustyou—whatyouwant,whereyouwant,whenyouwant.Inthatfreedomandgreatspaceofpossibility,youmeetyourself.It’ssinkorswimandyouhavetolearnhowtosurvive—whototrust,howtomakefriends,howtofindyourwayaroundalone.That’sthegreatestreward（獎賞）oftravellingalone.Eachtimeyougoaway,youlearntobecomealittlemoreindependentandconfident.Travellingaloneisnotforeveryone.Somepeoplereturnhomesoonafterstartingoff,somecryforweeksbeforeacceptingit,andothersjustacceptitrightaway.Butyou’llneverlearnthatifyoudon’ttraveloncebyyourself.Whetheraweekendaway,atwo-weekvacation,oratriparoundtheworld,tryitatleastonce.21.Whatdoesthewriterthinkismorefrightening?A.Travellingaloneforthefirsttime.B.Changingyourmindallthetime.C.Waitingforothersduringalongtrip.D.Failingtoexperiencelifeinyourgrowth.22.Theunderlinedwords“holdyoubackfromyourdreams”inParagraph4probablymean“______”.A.getyououtoftrouble B.stopyoufromtravellingC.keepyouwaitingforthem D.wakeyouupfromyourdream23.Accordingtothewriter,thebestrewardoftravellingaloneis_____.A.theexperienceoftravellingB.thefreedomtogoanywhereC.thechancetotastedeliciousfoodD.thepossibilityofmeetingnewpeople24.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.wheretotravel B.whentotravelC.howtotravelsafely D.whytotravelalone四、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。閱讀理解。ADifferentKindofSpringBreakFormanyAmericanuniversitystudents,theweeklongspringbreakholidaymeansanendlesspartyonasunnybeach.InPanamaCityBeach,FloridamorethanhalfamillionuniversitystudentsarriveduringthemonthofMarchtoplayandparty,makingitthenumberonespringbreakplaceintheUnitedStates.Aweeklongpartyisnotforeveryone,however,andagrowingnumberofAmericanuniversitystudentshavefoundawaytomakespringbreakmatter.Forthem,joiningorleadingagroupofvolunteerstohelpsolveproblemssuchashomelessnessorenvironmentaldamagemakesspringbreakaspeciallearningexperiencethatuniversitystudentscanfeelgoodabout.Duringonespringbreakweek,studentsfromJamesMadisonUniversityinVirginiatookpartin15“springbreak”tripstonearbystates,threeotherstomoredistantpartsoftheUnitedStates,andfiveinternationaltrips.OnegroupofJMUstudentstraveledtoBogalusa,Louisiana,tohelprebuildhomesdamagedbyHurricane(颶風(fēng))Katrina.AnothergrouptraveledtoMississippitoorganizecreativeactivitiesforchildrenlivinginahomelessshelter.OnegroupofstudentsdidgotoFlorida,butnottolieonthesand.TheydidsomeworktohelpprotectthenativeFloridaplants.Studentswhotakepartinspringbreakprojectsfindthemveryrewarding(值得的).Whilemostuniversitystudentshavetogettheirdegreesbeforetheycanstarthelpingpeople,studentvolunteersareabletohelppeoplerightnowwithoutdegrees.Ontheotherhand,thebuildingsorroomstheyliveorstayarefarfromattractive.Studentsoftensleeponthefloorofaschoolorchurch.Buttheyonlypayaround$250formealsandtransportation,whichismuchlessthansomeoftheirfriendsspendtravelingtomoretraditionalspringbreakhotspots.Spr