吉林省長(zhǎng)春市第一三七中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

吉林省長(zhǎng)春市第一三七中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thenextmorningshefoundtheman__________inbed,dead.A.lying

B.lie C.lay

D.laying參考答案：A2._______inalongqueue,wewaitedforthestoretoopentobuyaNewiPad.A.Standing

B.Tostand

C.Stood

D.Stand參考答案：A略3.Thiscountryhashighhills,______spreadoutintogreenfields______greatnumbersofsheeparefed.

A.ofwhichtops;uponthat

B.whosetops;uponwhich

C.where;which

D.topsofwhich;uponwhich參考答案：B4.Recentlyasurvey_______pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A．compared

B．comparing

C．compares

D．beingcompared參考答案：B略5.Neverforasecondinourlife_______theimportanceofkeepingourfamilycompany.A.hadweforgotten

B.wehaveforgottenC.weshouldforget

D.shouldweforget參考答案：D【詳解】考查部分倒裝和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我們一秒鐘都不能忘記家人在一起的重要性。當(dāng)否定詞或半否定詞放在句首的時(shí)候，要使用部分倒裝句。排除BC項(xiàng)，A項(xiàng)中使用了過(guò)去完成時(shí)，這個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)在句中沒(méi)有體現(xiàn)。故D項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】部分倒裝中考查較多的有：(1)含有否定意義的詞never，seldom，little.hardly，not，scarcely，nowhere，bynomeans(決不)等置于句首時(shí)。(2)以only修飾作為狀語(yǔ)的副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)或從句，且放在句首時(shí)。注意：only修飾狀語(yǔ)從句放在句首時(shí)，狀語(yǔ)從句不需要倒裝，只能倒裝主句部分。(3)當(dāng)so置于句首意為“也如此”，neither，nor置于句首意為“也不”時(shí)。當(dāng)so表示對(duì)前句內(nèi)容的肯定和附和，譯作“確實(shí)，正是”時(shí)，用自然語(yǔ)序。(4)當(dāng)notonly…butalso,so／such…that,not…until,nosooner…than,hardly…when等連詞置于句首時(shí)。(5)在as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中(名詞／形容詞/副詞／動(dòng)詞+as+主謂結(jié)構(gòu))。(6)虛擬語(yǔ)氣的條件狀語(yǔ)從句省去if時(shí)，須將were，had，should提到句首構(gòu)成倒裝句。(7)頻度副詞often,always,once,nowandthen,everyotherday,manyatime等放在句首時(shí)。(8)為了使句子保持平衡，為了強(qiáng)調(diào)表語(yǔ)或?yàn)榱耸股舷挛木o密銜接時(shí)，常使用倒裝語(yǔ)序。6.Therewasnothingtheycoulddo______.A.butwait

B.exceptwaitingC.onlytowait

D.unlesstheywaited參考答案：A7.Ithoughtherhonest

Imether.A.firsttime B.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttime D.bythefirsttime參考答案：C8.“______atthelastmoment,Imighthavedied.”saidWuJianqiang,whowasthefirstpersontocallthepoliceaftertheshipsankonMonday.A.Mywifedidn’tletgoofmyhands

B.Mywifehadn’tletgoofmyhandsC.Didmywifenotletgoofmyhands

D.Hadmywifenotletgoofmyhands參考答案：D9.Thedriverwasatlosswhenwordcamethathewouldbearrestedforspeeding.

A.the;a B.a;theC./;/ D.a;/參考答案：D提示:ataloss是固定短語(yǔ),意為“不知所措”;word表示“消息”時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞,前面不加冠詞。

10.Theexamresultswillbe______onFridayafternoon.A．putdown

B．putoff

C．putup

D．putaway參考答案：C11.Somewherepeoplehave______foreststogrowcrops,ortousethewoodasbuildingmaterials,causingalotoffloods.

A.cutoff

B.cutout

C.cutin

D.cutdown參考答案：D12.Fewpeoplepaidfullattentiontotheirhealthconditions_____theywereseriouslyill.A.when

B.if

C.until

D.before參考答案：C13.Researchershavebeenabletotranslatebrainsignalsintospeechusingsensors____tothesurfaceofthebrainforthefirsttime.A.attached

B.tobeattached

C.attaching

D.havingbeenattached參考答案：A14.—Whatareyoubusywith?—Thesportsmeeting______inourschoolnextweek.A.held B.tobeheld C.isholding D.willbeheld參考答案：B15.—Allyouhavetodoissetadateandplacetohaveyourpartyandgetyourguestlisttogether.—________whileIgetapencilandapieceofpapertowriteitdown.A．Hangonaminute B．Holdone'sattentionC．Stopnow

D．Repeatit參考答案：Ahangonaminute＝waitforashorttime，意為“等一會(huì)兒”，符合題意。16.Thecabdriversuddenlyhiscabalmostatthesametimehesawadogrushingintothestreet.

A.increased;so B.accelerated;butC.added;and D.produced;or參考答案：B提示:從suddenly和hesawadogrushingintothestreet看出“出租車司機(jī)突然提速,但是,幾乎就在這時(shí)……”,第一空白處應(yīng)該填入表示“加速”的詞。increase“提高”;accelerate“加速”;add“添加”;produce“生產(chǎn)”。只有accelerate能夠接cab,bus,car等交通工具。前一分句與后一分句有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此,第二個(gè)空白處填入but。

17.Mycomputerneeds________butIforgot________ittotherepairshop.A.torepair;totake B.repairing;totakeC.toberepaired;taking D.repairing;taking參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：我的電腦需要修理，但我忘了把它送到修理店去。needtodo是人作主語(yǔ)，這里是computer物作主語(yǔ)，用needdoing是主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)；forgettodosth.忘記要做的事（事情還未做），這里表示忘記帶去修理店。故選B項(xiàng)。【點(diǎn)睛】forgettodo忘記要去做某事(還未做)；forgetdoing忘記做過(guò)某事(已做)forgetdoing表示忘記做過(guò)的某事比如：我忘記掉我昨天把門關(guān)了（我關(guān)了門，但是我忘了。）此時(shí)用forgetdoing。Iforgetopeningthedoor.forgettodo表示忘記去做某件事（還沒(méi)做）比如：Iforgottodomyhomeworklastnight.我昨天晚上忘記做作業(yè)了。（實(shí)際上我沒(méi)有做）本題根據(jù)句意可知，事情還沒(méi)有做，用其不定式形式。18.__________togetaseatfortheconcert,hedidn’tmindstandinginaqueueallnightA.

Determined

B.Tobedetermined

C.Determine

D.Beingdetermined參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.Theexperimentmadenoimprovementandendedinf______________.參考答案：failure三、閱讀理解20.TODAY,Friday,November12JAZZwiththeMikeThomasJazzBandatTheDerbyArms.UpperRichmondRoadWest,Sheen.DISCOSatinSoundsDisco.FreeatTheLordNapier,MortlakeHighSt.,from8a.m.to8p.m.Tel:682—1158.SATURDAY,November13JAZZLysisatTheBull’sHead,Barnes.Admission60p.MUSICALHALLatTheStarandGarter,LowerRichmondRoad,Putney,providedbytheAbaDabaMusicHallcompany.Goodfoodandentertainmentfairprice.Tel:789—6749.FAMILYnightout?Jointhesing-alongatTheBlackHorse.SheenRoad,Richmond.JAZZTheJohnBennettBigBandatTheBull’sHead,Barnes.Admission80p.THEDERBYARMS,UpperRichmondRoadWest,giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion(手風(fēng)琴).Tel:789—4536SUNDAY,November14DISCOSatinSoundsDisco,freeatTheLordNapier,MortLakeHighStreet,from8a.m.to8p.m.FOLKMUSICatTheDerbyArms.TheShortStuffandresidentstheNormanChopTrio.Non-remembers70p.Tel:688—4626.HEAVYMUSICwithTonySimonatTheBull,UpperRichmondRoadWest,EastSheen.THEDERBYARMS,UpperRichmondRoadWest,giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion.65.WhereandwhencanyouheartheNormanChopTrio?A.AttheBull’sHeadonSunday.B.AttheDerbyArmsonSunday.C.AttheBullonSaturday.