四川省巴中市市第三中學2022-2023學年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

四川省巴中市市第三中學2022-2023學年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thehighwayhasbeenclosedbecauseoftheheavysnow.Pleasefindan________meansoftransport.A.addictive B.active

C.attractive D.alternative參考答案：D2.Whilewatchingtelevision,__________.A.

thedoorbellrang

B.thedoorbellringsC.

theyheardthedoorbellrings

D.theyheardthedoorbellring參考答案：D試題分析：考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)?！皐hile”后接的是現(xiàn)在分詞短語，在句中作狀語，它邏輯上的主語應(yīng)該是人，所以可以先排除A、B兩項；又因為hear后接復(fù)合賓語時，這個復(fù)合賓語應(yīng)包含一個省略to的動詞不定式或現(xiàn)在分詞短語。句意：當看電視的時候，他們聽到門鈴響了。故D正確。考點:考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)3.——Jack,let’splaycardsformoney,shallwe?——___________.Youarealwayscheating.AThat’sgreat

BNoway

CLetalone

DAllabove參考答案：B4.Thedifficultyhehas______thenativespeakercanbeovercomeonconditionthatyoupracticelisteningeveryday.A.understanding

B.understand

C.understood

D.tounderstand參考答案：A5.Iliketoreadstorieswitharather_____ending.

A.satisfy B.satisfied C.satisfying D.tosatisfy參考答案：C略6.Ifyouhavemorexprience,youaremore______togetthejob.A.probable

B.possible

C.likely

D.perhaps參考答案：C略7.Duetothelackofthematerial,theyhadto_____newplanstocopewiththeemergencyinordertofinishthetasksontime.A.putoff

B.putforward

C.putdown

D.putaside參考答案：B8.Bethcomesfromatradition______peopledressupforparticularlypopularsportingevents.

A.when

B.where

C.how

D.why參考答案：B略9.Icanhardlyimaginethathehas______hisillnessformostofhislife.Lifeissevereforhim.A.livedwith

B.livedupto

C.livedby

D.livedon參考答案：A10.Johnhasreallygotthejobbecauseheshowedmetheofficialletter_____himit.A.offered

B.offering

C.tooffer

D.tobeoffered參考答案：B略11.IhadnoideaoftheexactaddressofXinhuaHighSchool______Iwasoutsideitsfrontgate.

A.when

B.after

C.until

D.because參考答案：C略12.Woulditbe

foryoutopickmeupatsixo'clockandtakemetothetrainstation?A．free

B．flexible

C．convenient

D．fair參考答案：C13.Aftermonthsofafrustratingvoyageontheroughsea,theyeventuallycameto_____theycalledtheir“dreamland”.A.where

B.what

C.how

D.which參考答案：B14.____shefindsoutthatyou’velostherbook?A.Whatif

B.whatfor

C.ifonly

D.onlyif

參考答案：A15.Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshewas

ofcheatingcustomers.A．blamed B．chargedC．a(chǎn)ccused D．a(chǎn)bolished參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義分析。句意：店員因被指控欺騙客戶而被解雇。A.blamed責備；B.charged收費；管理；C.accused指控；D.abolished廢除。根據(jù)句意：這個店員欺騙了顧客，所以是被指控(accused)，blame意為“責備”，一般與介詞for搭配，這里用的介詞of，綜合選C項。16.Wewereabout____whenitbegantorain.A.leave

B.leaving

C.toleave

D.tohaveleft參考答案：C17.Thereisnoneed_______andit’snouse__________theretooearly.

A.torush;arriving

B.toworry;toarrive

C.worrying;arriving

D.torush;toarrive參考答案：A18.Wewaitedforthereportofexamwith

anxiety.A.agreatdealof

B.agreatnumberof

C.agreatmany

D.aplentyof參考答案：A略二、短文改錯19.短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Inordertorealizehisdream,BillGates,richestmanintheworld,gaveupstudyinginHarvardUniversity,thatisthemostfamousintheworld.Hesetupacompanyandresearchingthecomputersoftware.Anoldsayinggo,“Interestisthebestteacher.”Iquiteagreewiththisidea.IbegantobecrazyaboutEnglishwhenIwasalittlegirl.Igotextremeinterestedinforeignculturesorcustoms.Tomeetmecuriosity,IreadinEnglishstorieseveryday.Itseemedtobethebest“meal”ofaday.Asaresult,IalwaysdidverywellinEnglishexam.Interestisthekeyofsuccess.參考答案：改錯（1*10）1.∧therichest2.that-which3.researching-researched或去掉and4.go-goes5.extreme-extremely

6.or-and

7.me-my

8.去in

9.exam-exams10.of-to三、閱讀理解20.TheU.S.DepartmentofLaborstatistics(統(tǒng)計)showthatthereisanoversupplyofcollege-trainedworkersandthatthisoversupplyisincreasing.Alreadytherehavebeenmorethanenoughteachers,engineers,physicists,aerospaceexperts,andotherspecialists.Yetcollegesandgraduateschoolscontinueeveryyeartoturnouthighlytrainedpeopletocompeteforjobsthataren'tthere.Theresultisthatgraduatescannotentertheprofessionsforwhichtheyweretrainedandmusttaketemporaryjobswhichdonotrequireacollegedegree.Ontheotherhand,thereisagreatneedforskilledworkersofallsorts:carpenters,electricians,mechanics,plumbers,TVrepairmen.Thesepeoplehavemoreworkthantheycandealwith,andtheirannualincomesareoftenhigherthanthoseofcollegegraduates.Theoldgapthatwhite-collarworkersmakeabetterlivingthanblue-collarworkersnolongerholdstrue.Thelawofsupplyanddemandnowfavorstheskilledworkmen.Thereasonforthissituationisthetraditionalmyththatcollegedegreeisapassporttoaprosperousfuture.AlargepartofAmericansocietymatchessuccessinlifeequallywithacollegedegree.Parentsbeginindoctrinating(灌輸)theirchildrenwiththismythbeforetheyareoutofgradeschool.Highschoolteachersplaytheirpartbyactingasifhighschooleducationwereapreparationforcollegeratherthanforlife.Underthispressurethekidsfallinline.Whethertheywanttogotocollegeornotdoesn'tmatter.Everybodyshouldgotocollege,soofcoursetheymustgo.Andeveryyearcollegeenrollments(入學)goupandup,andmoreandmoregraduatesareovereducatedforthekindsofjobsavailabletothem.Oneresultofthisemphasisonacollegeeducationisthatmanypeoplegotocollegewhodonotbelongthere.Ofthesixtypercentofhighschoolgraduateswhoentercollege,halfofthemdonotgraduatewiththeirclass.Manyofthemdropoutwithinthefirstyear.Somestruggleonfortwoorthreeyearsandthengiveup.1.It'simpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat________.A.manyothercountriesarefacingthesameproblemB.white-collarworkersintheUSusedtomakemoremoneythanblue-collarworkersC.fewerstudentswillprefertogotocollegeinthefutureD.thelawofsupplyanddemandhasastrongeffectonAmericanhighereducation2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonwhycollegeenrollmentsgoupeveryyear?A.Manypeoplebelievethattheonlywaytosuccessisacollegeeducation.B.Manyparentswanttheirchildrentogotocollege.C.Highschoolteachersurgetheirstudentstogotocollege.D.Everyyoungmanandwomanwantstogotocollege.3.Bysayingthat“manypeoplegotocollegewhodonotbelongthere”,theauthormeansthat

________.A.manypeoplewhoarenotfitforcollegeeducationgotocollegeB.manypeoplewhodonothaveenoughmoneygotocollegeC.manypeoplewhogotocollegedropoutwithinthefirstyearD.manypeoplewhogotocollegehavetheirhopesdestroyed4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthorbelievesthat_______.A.everyyoungmanandwomanshouldgotocollegeB.collegeeducationisabadthingC.peoplewithacollegeeducationshouldreceivehigherpayD.fewerpeopleshouldgotocollegewhilemoreshouldbetrainedforskilledjobs參考答案：1.B

2.D

3.A

4.D這是一篇議論文。文章通過調(diào)查分析，告訴人們要改變傳統(tǒng)觀念應(yīng)首先考慮選擇技術(shù)工作的培訓——因為它缺乏人才，待遇更高?！?題詳解】推斷判斷題。閱讀全文可知A、C原文沒有提到，D在原文已明確提到，再根據(jù)Theoldgapthatwhite-collarworkersmakeabetterlivingthanbluecollarworkersnolongerholdstrue.Thelawofsupplyanddemandnowfavorstheskilledworkmen可推知在人們的眼中，白領(lǐng)工人以前比藍領(lǐng)工人賺錢多，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。答案定位在倒數(shù)第二段Whethertheywanttogotocollegeornotdoesn’tmatter.Everybodyshouldgotocollege,soofcoursetheymustgo可知上大學不是出于學生本意，而是每個人應(yīng)該上大學，所以他們當然必須去上大學，所以D不是大學入學人數(shù)增加的原因，故選D?！?題詳解】推斷判斷題。答案定位在最后一段Ofthesixtypercentofhighschoolgraduateswhoentercollege,halfofthemdonotgraduatewiththeirclass.Manyofthemdropoutwithinthefirstyear.Somestruggleonfortwoorthreeyearsandthengiveup可知作者列舉了三種情況，說明有些人不適合大學教育，故選A?！?題詳解】推斷判斷題。閱讀全文可知作者通過調(diào)查，告訴人們大學教育人才過多，而技術(shù)工人又非常缺乏，因而待遇反而更高；接著又分析了造成這種狀況的傳統(tǒng)觀念；最后還談到了很多上了大學卻因種種原因無法完成學業(yè)，所有這些都在暗示人們，上大學的人應(yīng)該減少，而參加技術(shù)工作培訓的人應(yīng)該增多，故選D。21.BisselisasmallvillageoftheWestSahara.Itliesnexttoal.5-square-kilometeroasis(綠洲),fromwherethreedaysandnightsaregenerallyrequiredtogooutofthedesert.However,beforeKenLevindiscovereditin1926,noneoftheBisselvillagershadeverwalkedoutofthedesert.Reportedly,theywerenotunwillingtoleavethisbarrenland.Manyhadpreviouslytriedbutfailed,alwayssomehowfindingthemselvesbackattheoasisafterseveraldaysoftryingtowalkout.WheninterviewedbyKenLevin,anexpertattheBritishRoyalCollegeofSciences,thevillagersexplainedthatnomatterwhichdirectiontheywalkeditalwaysbroughtthembacktothevillage.Whycouldn’ttheBisselvillagerswalkoutofthedesert?Levinwasverypuzzled.Hehad,byhimself,managedtowalknorthfromthevillageandreachthenearesttowninthreeandahalfdays.Hedecidedtocarryoutanexperimenttosolvethemystery.HeandaBisselvillagercalledArgutel,wouldwalkoutofthedeserttogether.Theypreparedenoughwaterforahalf-a-monthjourneyandtwocamels.ButthistimeKenLevindidn'tbringhiscompass.LevinwouldfollowArgutel.Tendayslater,theyhadwalkedforabout500milesbutwerestillinthedesert.Onthe11thmorning,anoasiscameintotheirview.TheywerebackatBissel.LevinnowunderstoodwhytheBisselpeoplecouldn’tescapethedesert.TheyhadnoknowledgeoftheNorthStar,whichhadforcenturiesprovidedsailorsandothertravelerswithapointofdirection.Inthedesert,ifapersongoesforwardrelyingonlyontheirsenses,theywillnotbeabletotravelinastraightline.Rathertheywilltravelinaverylargecircleandeventuallytrackbacktowheretheybegan.LevinexplainedtoArgutelthefunctionoftheNorthStarandsaid,“Aslongasyourestinthedaytimeandwalktowardsthebrighteststar