四川省廣安市酉溪中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

四川省廣安市酉溪中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thewaterwasleftrunningallnightlong.

Yes.ItseemedthatJohn_____.Hewasthelastonetoleavethelab.A.wastobeblamed

B.wastoblameC.hadbeenblamed

D.shouldbeblamed參考答案：B2.Ihaveheardofthefamousscholarthousandsoftimesbuthaven’tseenhim_______.

A．intheflesh

B．inpersonal

C．inflesh

D．inprivate參考答案：A3.______herbodyandsoultoteachingandignoringherownhealth,Jennydiedofhearttroublelastyear.A.DevotingB.Devoted

C.TodevoteDHavingdevoted參考答案：A4.Shewassurprisedtofindthefridgeempty;thechild_____everything!A.hadbeeneating

B.hadeaten

C.haveeaten

D.havebeeneating參考答案：B此題考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意“她吃驚的發(fā)現(xiàn)冰箱空了；這個(gè)孩子吃掉了所有的東西！”。據(jù)前半句可知，孩子吃掉東西這個(gè)動(dòng)作是發(fā)生在“wassurprised”之前，因此用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。5.___，theywenthome,，___.A.Theirworkhadbeenfinished;singingandlaughingB.Theyhadfinishedtheirwork;sangandlaughedC.Theirworkfinished;singingandlaughing D.Aftertheirworkfinished;singingandlaughing參考答案：C6.Theentirehallburstintoagreatcheerandapplause_______theNobelPrizewinnerappearedonthestageaccompaniedbythechairman.A.until B.while

C.bythetime

D.themoment參考答案：D7.——Weshalltakethecondition_____you’veattachedtothisprojectintocarefulconsideration.——Thanksalot.A.where B.when C.which D.what參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我們將仔細(xì)考慮你們附加在這個(gè)項(xiàng)目上的條件。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為thecondition，指物，關(guān)系詞在從句中作attached的賓語(yǔ)，故C項(xiàng)正確。

19.Onlybyreadingmorebooksimproveyourreadingskills.A.youcan

B.canyou

C.doyou

D.youdo參考答案：B略9.

--Mynephewhasbrokenthehabitoftakingdrugs.

--Heshouldhavetwoyearsago.

,anyway.

A.Nopains,nogains

B.It’easiersaidthandone

C.Betterlatethannever

D.Wellbegunishalfdone

參考答案：C10.Hasthedoctor_______calledfor?

A.referredtobeing

B.referredtobeen

C.referringtobeing

D.referredtobe參考答案：B略11.Manyoftheletterstotheeditorexpressedthebelief______theboywasinnocentandheshouldbesetfree.A.what

B.whether

C.who

D.that參考答案：D12.________inthematch,hedidn’tloseheart.Instead,hemadeuphismindtotryagain.A.Defeating

B.Havingdefeated

C.Todefeat

D.Defeated參考答案：D13.Thismuseumisnot______itwastenyearsago.A.that

B.what

C.where

D.how參考答案：B14.Asweallknow,itishumanactivitythat

theglobalwarming.

A.hasresultedfrom

B.haveresultedfrom

C.hasledto

D.haveledto參考答案：C15.Whenhecametolife,hefoundhimself______onthegroundand_______bysomestrangers.

A.lying;surrounded

B.lying;surrounding

C.lain;surrounded

D.lain;surrounding參考答案：A16.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity_____bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.A.beingcheered

B.becheeredC.tobecheered

D.werecheered參考答案：C17.Hewrotemanychildren’sbooks,nearlyhalfof

publishedinthe1990s. A.whom B.which C.them D.that參考答案：C18.Juliaisrunningintothechurchonsuchawindyday,withonehandraisedto

herhat.

A.catchupwith

B.letgoof

C.getridof

D.holdonto參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.Wateris（有益）tobothplantsandanimals．參考答案：beneficial．水對(duì)植物和動(dòng)物都有益．考查詞組bebeneficialto對(duì)…有益．句意是：水對(duì)植物和動(dòng)物都有益．故答案是beneficial．三、閱讀理解20.Welcometoyourfuturelife!

Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging(抗衰老的)treatment.Now,allthreeofyoulookthesameage!

Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,“smartclothes”containparticles(粒子)muchsmallerthanthecellsinyourbody.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeclothes’color1orpattern.

Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,“Youshouldn’tdrinkthat!”Yourfridgehasreadthechip(芯片)thatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk,anditknowsthemilkisold.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuchachip.

It’stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyourjacketsleeve.Such“smarttechnology”isallaroundyou.

Sowillallthesethingscometrue?“Fornewtechnologytosucceed,”saysscientistAndrewZolli,”ithastobesomuchbetterthatitreplaceswhatwehavealready.”TheInternetisoneexample—whatwillbethenext?63.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefuture__________.A.clotheswillbeabletochangetheirpatternB.everyonewilllookthesameC.redwillbethemostpopularcolor1D.peoplewillnevergetold64.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Milkwillbeharmfultohealth.B.Moredrinkswillbeavailableforsale.C.Milkinthegrocerystorewillstayfreshmuchlonger.D.Foodinthegrocerystorewillcarryelectronicinformation.65.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthetext?A.NothingcanreplacetheInternet.B.Fridgeswillknowwhatp