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四川省綿陽(yáng)市江油高級(jí)中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hiswholeschooleducation_____only2yearsbecauseofhisillness.A.addedup
B.addeduptoC.addedto
D.wasaddedupto參考答案:B2.Pleasetakedownmytelephonenumber________somethingimportanthappens.A.incase
B.nowthat
C.eventhough
D.asif參考答案:A3.–Ringmeat6:30a.m?
--No,notthatearly.I____then.
A.sleep
B.amsleep
C.willsleep
D.willbesleeping參考答案:D4.At______beginningofthe1990s,______GreensmovedtoShenzhen.A.the;the
B.the;不填
C.a;the
D.a;不填參考答案:A5.It’suniversallybelievedthatteachingis_____itisascience.A.anartmuch
B.muchanartas
C.asanartmuchasD.asmuchanartas參考答案:D6.—Iwatch“IamaSinger”everyFridaynight.—Metoo.Ihaveneverseena________entertainmentprogram.A.best B.better C.worst D.worse 參考答案:B7.WhenI__________thewashing-up,I________aplate.A.wasdoing;break
B.wasdoing;brokeC.did;broke
D.did;broken參考答案:B【詳解】考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:當(dāng)我正在洗碗時(shí),我打碎了一個(gè)盤子。用when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句可以表示某一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行時(shí),另一個(gè)動(dòng)作突然發(fā)生。第一個(gè)空用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),第二個(gè)空用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選B。8.--Whyarethey_____theforest?--Theyare_____athief.A.searching;searching
B.searchingfor;searchingC.searching;searchingfor
D.searchingfor;searchingfor;參考答案:C9.—Howmanypeopleattendedhisweddingparty?
—Thereare______500guests.Ican’trememberexactly.
A.generally
B.usually
C.approximately
D.naturally參考答案:C10.Youcanimagine____whentheyreceivedthoseniceChristmaspresents.
A.howtheywereexcited
B.howexcitedtheywere
C.howexcitedwerethey
D.theywereexcited參考答案:B略11.YesterdayImettheteacherinthestreet_________hadtaughtmeChinesebefore.
A.where
B.who
C.which
D.whom參考答案:B15.He’llacceptthejob_______thesalaryisverylow.Afterallheneedsmoney. A.unless
B.ifnot
C.though
D.solongas參考答案:C略13.Everyyear,agreatmanyvisitorscometovisittheancienttree______the12thcentury,______hasbroughtalargeincome.
A.datingfrom;which
B.datedfrom;which
C.whichdatesfrom;that
D.whichdatesfrom;it參考答案:B略14.Theysaythatthemeetingwillbe_________.A.ofgreatimportant
B.ofgreatimportance
C.greatimportant
D.greatimportance參考答案:B試題分析:考查固定搭配。固定結(jié)構(gòu)“of+名詞”=“該名詞的形容詞”,所以ofgreatimportance=veryimportant。句意:他們說(shuō)這個(gè)會(huì)議很重要。故B項(xiàng)正確。15.Mr.Wangmadeuphismindtodevoteallhecould_____thepoorpeopleinthefloodedarea.A.help
B.tohelpC.helping
D.tohelping參考答案:D【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:王先生決心盡他所能幫助災(zāi)區(qū)的窮人。此題中包含固定短語(yǔ)devote…to,其中to為介詞,后面應(yīng)接定名詞。動(dòng)詞devote后接的賓語(yǔ)為all,all又為先行詞,后又包含一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句:hecould(do)。此題很容易誤以為could后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形,而易選為A。答案為D。16.Mr.Wang,ourheadmaster,isnow________.Youcan'tfindhimatschool.A.onholiday B.inholiday
C.onaholiday D.inaholiday參考答案:A17.E-mail,aswellastelephones,________animportantroleindailycommunication.A.haveplayedB.isplaying
C.areplayingD.play參考答案:B二、短文改錯(cuò)18.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。MomandDadwentbackhomefromvacationadayearlierasexpected,andtheycouldn'twaittosurprisetheirtwosons.However,whatdisappointedthemgreatlywasthatthehousewasintotal(完全的)mess,withdirtydishesinthesinkandgarbageslyingeverywhere.Whatwasworse,theirdogSpotlookedlikehewasstarving.MomandDadweresureDaniel,whichhadbeenleftinchargeofthehouse,wastoblame.BeforeDanielcanexplain,Dadshoutedangryathim.Hesaidthatsuchbehaviorshouldnotbetolerated,butMomaddedthatDanielcouldnotbetrust.Danielfeltsoupsetthatheranintohisroom.“Whydidn'ttheyaskmewhathadhappened?Didn'tIdeserveachancetodefendformyself?Ihatethem!”Danielthoughttoherself.參考答案:第一處根據(jù)前面的earlier可知,此處是表示比較,故as改為than。第二處inamess是固定短語(yǔ),意為一團(tuán)糟。故in后加a。第三處garbage是不可數(shù)名詞,故garbages改為garbage。第四處先行詞是Daniel,指人,而which指物,故把which改為who。第五處整篇文章都是講述的過(guò)去的事情,所以應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)。故can改為could。第六處此處應(yīng)該用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故angry改為angrily。第八處根據(jù)上文的be以及句意可知,此處是表示被動(dòng),故trust改為trusted。第九處defend是及物動(dòng)詞,可以直接加賓語(yǔ),不需要加介詞,故for去掉。第十處Daniel是男孩,故herself改為himself。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖颂顚懕绢}解析!19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。I’mgladtohearthatyouwillcometoourschoolastheexchangestudentnextmonth.NowIhavesomeimportantthingstotellyou.Ihopeyoucankeepitinmind.Withtheweatherchange,youshouldprepareforsomesummerclothes.Whenyoucomehere,Iwilltakeyoutodifferentrestaurant.ItisdifferentkindsoffoodsandsnackswhichgiveyouthechancetoexperienceChinesefoodculture.Inaddition,thestudentsinourschoolareallfriendly,whichmakeiteasyforyoutogetalongwiththem.Duringyourstayhere,youmustgotpreparedtomeetallkindsofdifficulties,butIwilldoeverythingIcanhelp.Ibelievewecanhaveahappilytimetogether.Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.
參考答案:I’mgladtohearthatyouwillcometoourschoolastheexchangestudentnextmonth.NowI
an
havesomeimportantthingstotellyou.Ihopeyoucankeepitinmind.Withtheweatherchange,
them
changing
youshouldprepareforsomesummerclothes.Whenyoucomehere,Iwilltakeyoutodifferent
for
restaurant.Itisdifferentkindsoffoodsandsnackswhichgiveyouthechancetoexperience
restaurants
that
Chinesefoodculture.Inaddition,thestudentsinourschoolareallfriendly,whichmakeiteasy
makes
foryoutogetalongwiththem.Duringyourstayhere,youmustgotpreparedtomeetallkindsof
get
difficulties,butIwilldoeverythingIcan∧help.Ibelievewecanhaveahappilytimetogether.
to
happyIamlookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.三、閱讀理解20.TheweddingtookplaceinaBirminghamhotel.ThebrideandherfatherarrivedinanewblackAmericansportscar.Herfatherlookednervousanduncomfortableinfrontofthecameras.Thebrideworeasilkweddingdress.Shesmilednervouslyatthewaitingphotographersandwenttoaroomonthefirstfloorwhereshemetherfuturehusbandfortheveryfirsttime.CarlaGermaineandGregCordellwerethewinnersofaradiostation'scompetition.Theaimofcompetitionwastofindtwostrangerspreparedtomarrywithouthavingmeteach.MissGermaine,23,isamodel.Mr.Cordell,27,isaTVsalesman.TheywereamongthetwohundredpeoplewhoenteredforapeculiarexperimentorganizedbyBMBBradioinBirmingham,England.GregandCarlawereamongeightfinalistswhowereinterviewedliveonradio.Theytookaliedetector(測(cè)謊儀)testandthestationalsospoketotheirfriendsandfamilyabouttheirpersonalities.Thecompetitionjudgesincludedanastrology(占星家)whodeclarethattheyweresuited.Thecouplecelebratedtheirweddingwithaweddingbreakfastandapartyfor100guestsintheevening,butnoteveryonesharedtheirjoy.MissGermaine'smotherlookedanxiousthroughouttheweddingandMr.Cordell'sparentsarereportedtobelessthandelighted.Organizations,includingthemarriageguidanceserviceRelate,havecriticizedthemarriage.Asonepersonputit,“Wehaveenoughproblemsgettingyoungpeopletotakemarriageseriouslywithoutthis.Marriageshouldalwaysbeaboutlove.”ThecouplearenowonaCaribbeanhoneymoonfollowedbyjournalists.Theirotherprizesincludeayear'sfreeuseofawonderfulapartmentinthecenterofBirmingham,andacar.Butwillitlast(1).Howdidthecouple'sparentsreacttotheweddingA.Thebride'smothersharedtheirjoy.B.Thebride'sfatherfeltuncomfortableaboutthewedding.C.Thebridegroom'sparentswerequitedelighted.D.Thebridegroom'sparentswerenotthatjoyful.(2).Someexpertsbelievethat.A.marriagewithoutthecouple'smeetingeachotherfirstendsupindivorceB.youngpeoplenowadaysaretoocarelessaboutmarriageC.takingaliedetectortestcannotsolveallthemarriageproblemsD.moreyoungpeopletakemarriageseriouslyexceptthiscouple(3).Oneoftheprizesofthecoupleis.A.tospendtheirhoneymoonwherevertheylikeB.touseanapartmentfreeforsometimeC.tohaveaweddingdressfreeD.toownanAmericansportscar(4).WhichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassageA.TwoStrangersandaWeddingB.AWeddingBasedonLoveC.AShort-livedMarriageD.AWell-MatchedCouple參考答案:(1).D
(2).B
(3).B
(4).A(1)D細(xì)節(jié)題。從第三段的“Mr.Cordell'sparentsarereportedtobelessthandelighted.”可知答案。(2)B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。倒數(shù)第二段中“Wehaveenoughproblemsgettingyoungpeopletotakemarriageseriouslywithoutthis.”言外之意現(xiàn)在的年輕人對(duì)待婚姻是很不認(rèn)真的。(3)B細(xì)節(jié)題。從最后一段“Theirotherprizesincludeayear'sfreeuseofawonderfulapartmentinthecenterofBirmingham,andacar.”得此答案。(4)A主旨大意題。全文講述的是兩個(gè)陌生人的婚禮。21.閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Tiredofallthepushinginsupermarkets?Fedupwithwaitinginendlesslinestopayforwhatyouhavebought?Angryatwastingtimeintrafficjamsonlytofindnoparkingspaceswhenyoueventuallyarriveatthestore?Ifthisisyou,thenonlineshoppingistheanswertoyourdreamsoftrouble-freeshopping.Onlineshoppingbringsitsownchallenges.Hereareafewthingstobearinmindwhenbrowsing(瀏覽)variouswebsites.Theclaim(聲稱)madebyonlinesitesisthatshoppingonlineisasafeandsecurewaytomakepurchases.Theevidencechallengesthis.Inanycase,youonlyhavetobethevictim(受害者)offraud(欺騙)oncetoexperiencealltheproblemsthatcomewiththisformofstealing.Useonlysitesthathaveatrustedhistoryandanexcellentreputation(名聲).Anotherproblemisthattheappearanceofitemsinrealityisoftenquitedifferentfromwhatyouseeonyourcomputerscreen.Thismightnotbeaproblemifyouarebuyingwashinguppowderbutcouldbeamajordisappointmentwhenthatbeautifulbluedressyouorderedturnsupingreen.Also,productdescriptionsaresometimessimplyuntrue!Perhapsthewisestplanistopurchaseitemswhosedesignandcolor1arenotessentialtocustomersatisfaction.Someevenarguethatonlineshoppingindirectlycontributestoglobalwarming.Yes,yourcarcanstayparkedbuthowareonlinegoo
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