2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省盤錦市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省盤錦市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

2.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

4.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

5.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

6.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

8.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

9.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

10.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

11.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

12.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

13.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

14.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

18.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

20.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

21.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

22.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

23.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

24.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

25.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

26.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

27.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

28.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

29.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

30.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

二、漢譯英(10題)31.只要我們繼續(xù)努力，就能提前完成任務(wù)。

32.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,（我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的）.

33.父母沒有預(yù)料到孩子的問題這樣難回答。

34.Theywillcarryouttheexperiment,（不管發(fā)生什么）.

35.是去是留該由你決定。

36.她說不論他到哪里她都要跟他走。

37.醫(yī)生建議他每天跑跑步，因?yàn)檫@對(duì)他恢復(fù)體力很有好處。

38.（她蘇醒過來時(shí)）,shefoundherselflyingbesidethelake.

39.只要照著告訴你的做，一切都不會(huì)有問題。

40.就技術(shù)和財(cái)力而言，他的建議聽起來可行。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.

42.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.

43.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.

44.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.

45.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.

46.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.

47.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.

48.Ican'tbelieveyou'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI__________ittoyouonlythismorning

A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent

49.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.

50.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.Keepin__thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.

A．head

B．brain

C．heart

D．mind

52.10.Wouldyoumind______aloneathometonight,Tom?A.leavingB.beingleftC.toleaveD.tobeleft

53.Itisnotpoliteto__aspeakerwhenheismakingaspeech.

A．interrupt

B．cease

C．oppose

D．inquire

54.19.Tellmesincewhenhe______inyourschool.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.hadtaught

55.15.Youseldomhavetodothecooking,______?A.haveyouB.haven'tyouC.doyouD.don'tyou

56.

第7題Hisnamewasjustonthe________ofmytongue，butIjustcouldn’trememberit．

A.endB.pointC.edgeD.tip

57.Ipreferthisgame__thatone.

A．than

B．morethan

C．ratherthan

D．to

58.__wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.

A．What

B.Which

C.That

D.Whether

59.Thiscarcosts__theotherone.

A．a(chǎn)smuchover

B．a(chǎn)smuchmoreas

C．a(chǎn)smuchto

D．a(chǎn)smuchas

60.19.Theseflowersarewatered______.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

Inmanymoderncountries,childrengotoschool______.

A.byfreeeducation

B.tobeabletomarry

C.toworkforsociety

D.toridthemselvesof"low"work

62.55.Whyisitaproblemifallthesmallerfishspeciesdie?

A.It'snothealthyfortheenvironment.B.Peopleonlyliketocatchbigfish.

C.Therearetoomanysmallfish.

D.Thesmallerfishcangetlostinthelake.

63.InAmerica,everystudentinhisorhersecondyearofhighschoolisrequiredtotakeaclassindriver'seducation.

Thecourseisdividedupintotwoparts:classtimeforlearninglawsandregulationsanddrivingtimetopracticedriving.Eachstudentisrequiredtodriveatotalofsixhours.Thestudentsaredividedupintogroupsoffour.Thestudentsandtheinstructorgooutdrivingfortwohourblocksoftime.Thus,eachstudentgetshalfanhourdrivingtimeperouting.DriversEdcarsareunlikeothercarsinwhichtheyhavetwosetsofbrakes,oneonthedriver'ssideandoneontheothersidewheretheinstructorsits.Thus,ifthestudentdrivershouldrunintodifficultiestheinstructorcantakeover.

Afterastudenthaspassedthedriver'seducationcourseandreachedtheappropriateagetodrive(thisagediffersineverystatebutinmostcasesthepersonmustbe16yearsold),hemusttakehisdriver'stest.Thepersonmustpassallthreetestsinordertobegivenadriver'slicense.Ifthepersondoeswellinhisorherdriver'seducationclass,heorshewillpassthetestwithflyingcolorsandgetadriver'slicense.

InAmerica,thedriver'scoursementionedabove______.

A.isconsideredaspartoftheadvancededucation

B.isgiventoanyonewantingtogetadriver'slicense

C.iscarriedonafterstudentsgraduatefromhighschool

D.isofferedtoallthestudentsofGrade2inhighschool

64.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答以下48～51問題。

第48題Effectivecommunicationisrenderedpossiblebetweentwoconversingpartners，ifthey______

65.Whatdoesthefirstsentenceofthispassagemean?

A.TherearealargenumberofEuropeanpeopleenjoyingcoffeeandrelaxinginacafe

B.AnumberofEuropeansliketorelaxinacafeandenjoycoffee.

C.Europeansspendmuchtimeinacafé.

D.Europeansspendlessandlesstimeinacafé.

66.LastweekMr．Hill

A．waspleasant

B．wasquiteastonished

C．wasquitedisappointed

D．wasunpleasant

67.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday．

B.Languageisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication．

C.Touristsareincapableofusinganoralform.ofcommunication．

D.IdeasandthoughtsCanbetransmittedbybodylanguage．

68.IfKeikocan'tadjusttothewild,thefoundation_____.

A.willsethimfreeanyway

B.willbringhimbacktotheUnitedStates

C.willtakecareofhimfortherestofhislife

D.won'tbeabletotakecareofhim

69.TheEgyptiansthoughtthatballplayingwas______.

A.childishB.difficultC.notenjoyableD.worthwhile

70.

Ifyouwritealettertocomplain,

A.askwhatreciptnumbersyoushouldgive

B.sayhowyoufeelaboutthematter

C.itisnecessarytosendreceipt

D.itisimportanttokeeparecordofwhatyousay

六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請(qǐng)他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.C

2.C

3.C

4.D

5.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

6.A

7.C

8.A

9.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

10.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

11.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

12.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

13.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

14.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

15.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

16.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

17.A

18.B

19.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

20.D

21.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

22.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

23.B

24.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

25.B

26.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

27.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

28.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

29.D

30.C

31.Solongaswecontinuetoworkhardwecanfinishthetaskaheadofschedule．Solongaswecontinuetoworkhard，wecanfinishthetaskaheadofschedule．

32.whichIfoundimpossible

33.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.

34.nomatterwhathappens/whateverhappens

35.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.

36.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.

37.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeverydayforitwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeveryday，foritwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.

38.Whenshecameto

39.ActonwhatItoldyoueverythingwillbefine.

40.Asfarastechnologyandfinanceareconcernedhisproposaldoessoundfeasible.Asfarastechnologyandfinanceareconcerned,hisproposaldoessoundfeasible.

41.imaginable

42.stormy

43.densely

44.efficiency

45.eastern

46.surprisingly

47.shortly

48.D本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：我認(rèn)為你還沒有讀完我今天上午借給你的那本書。句中有明確表示代表過去時(shí)間的狀語thismorning，所以要用動(dòng)詞的一般過去式，故本題選擇D。

49.tastefully

50.toinform

51.Dkeepinmind是固定短語，意為“記住”。

52.B10．答案為B

測(cè)試mind后接動(dòng)名詞的用法。表示一個(gè)人被留在家里，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

53.Ainterrupt意為“打斷”；cease意為“停止”；oppose意為“反對(duì)”；inquire意為“詢問”。

54.B19．答案為B

句中sincewhen表示從何時(shí)起到現(xiàn)在為止，句中謂語要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。

55.C15．