山東省棗莊市市臺兒莊區(qū)運(yùn)河街道辦事處中學(xué)2021年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山東省棗莊市市臺兒莊區(qū)運(yùn)河街道辦事處中學(xué)2021年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Twentystudentsfromonehighschoolwere_______suchanexperience.

A.enoughluckytoshare

C.enoughtosharelucky

B.toshareenoughlucky

D.luckyenoughtoshare參考答案：D略2.Thelightwillbethrown______thecauseofcancerbyresearchthatisnowinprogress.

A.to

B.upon

C.in

D.for參考答案：B3.Youcannotmisshim.Headarkgreensuitandayellowtiewaitingforyou.

A.iswearing B.willwearC.wears D.willbewearing參考答案：D提示:該題表示“見到他時他正穿著的衣服”,強(qiáng)調(diào)將來某一時刻進(jìn)行的動作。

4.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly___howmuchIlovedthem.A.Ireslized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize參考答案：D略5.Isthereanythingspecialyou'dlikefordinner?No,nothing______.A.verymuch

B.inparticular

C.inpractice

D.serious參考答案：B句意：--你晚餐有什么特別想吃的嗎？--不，沒有什么特別的。這里需要介詞短語做后置定語修飾nothing。A.verymuch非常，B.inparticular特別，C.inpractice實(shí)際上，D.serious嚴(yán)肅的，所以選B。【考點(diǎn)】介詞短語【舉一反三】Hefeltrather_____ashewastheonlypersonwhoworesportswearatthedinnerparty.A.inplace

B.intheway

C.bytheway

D.outofplaceD句意：他感到非常不適合，因?yàn)樗俏ㄒ坏脑谘鐣写┲\(yùn)動服的人。本題介詞短語的用法。outofplace不適當(dāng)?shù)?，反義詞為inplace恰當(dāng)?shù)?，inthe

way礙事，擋道的。Bytheway順便說一下，所以答案是D。6.—CouldIusethephoneinyouroffice,please?—______.Wearenotusingitrightnow.A.

Sure,goahead.

B.

Oh,takeiteasy.C.

Sorry,busyline

D.

Ofcourse,youcould.參考答案：A略7.Theyarequiet，aren’tthey?Yes.Theyareaccustomed________atmeals.A．totalk

B．tonottalk

C．totalking

D．tonottalking參考答案：D24.Mrs.Smithisquitea(n)_____person;sheoftenpointsouttheshortcomingsofherfriendswithoutconsideringhowtheyfeel.

A.serious

B.modest

C.considerate

D.outspoken參考答案：A略9.Theluckyfanswillbepickedout________ratherthanchosenbeforehandtoperformwiththesingerduringtheparty.A.byaccident

B.atrandom

C.onearth

D.onaverage參考答案：B10.Myfatherkeptin_________touchwithallthefamilymemberswhenhewasinAustraliaasavisitingprofessor.A.constant

B.instant

C.content

D.consistent參考答案：A11.Ihavereachedapointinmylife____Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.A．which

B．whereC．how

D．why參考答案：B試題分析：考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是apoint，后面定語從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)很完整，故使用關(guān)系副詞。在定語從句中檔先行詞是point,stage,case等抽象名詞的時候，定語從句中使用關(guān)系副詞where。句意：在我的生活中我已經(jīng)到了我要自己做出決定的這個地步了。故B正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語從句12.Thereason

shegavefornotbeingpresentwas

theheavysnowpreventedhercoming.A./,because

B.why,because

C./,that

D.why,whether參考答案：C13.Despitethefactthattherewasgreat

againstwomenenteringmen’sprofessionthen,shesucceededasamanagerofabigcompany.A.prejudice

B.reputation C.violence

D.collection參考答案：A考查名詞辨析。句意：盡管那個時候社會對于女性步入男性行業(yè)有很大偏見，但她還是成功地成為了一家大公司的經(jīng)理。A.prejudice偏見；B.reputation名譽(yù)；C.violence暴力；D.collection聚集。根據(jù)語境，故選A。14.Thewritinghaslostitcolor1throughtheyears____itisimpossibletoreadthepage.A.eventhoughB.asifC.inorderthatD.sothat參考答案：D15.SomeexpertsarewarningthatthesteptheUSgovernmenthastakentodealwiththecurrentcrisisbetweenChinaandJapanis______ofmuchrisk.A.one

B.those

C.that

D.ones參考答案：A16.“I’vetoldyouamilliontimes_______mybelongingsalone!”shoutedPaulangrily.

A.keep

B.leave

C.set

D.lay參考答案：B17.Heisgoingtohospital______amedicalexaminationnextweek．A．togive

B．tohavegivenC．tobegiven

D．tohavebeengiven參考答案：C18.__________,shecouldhardlyhaveanytimetoplaywithherlittledaughter.

A.Busyasshewas

B.Aswasshebusy

C.Shewasasbusy

D.Asshewasbusy參考答案：D19.ItisdifficultforustoimaginethebeautyofJiuzhaigou,______wehavebeenthereinperson.A.when B.if C.unless D.incase參考答案：C【詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：我們無法想象九寨溝的美，除非我們曾經(jīng)親自去過。A.when當(dāng)…時候；B.if如果；C.unless除非；D.incase萬一。分析句意可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)是一個條件狀語從句，故選C。二、完型填空20.Itwas1952andmyfatherwasawayatwar,leavingmymotherandmebehindtofacehardshipalone.Iwasten.Mymotherwasa___21___andworkedatthelocalhospitalafewblocksfromwherewelived.Thebellrangand___22___ofChristmasweretheonlythingonmymind.Iracedhome.Theapartmentwasemptyandanotewas___23___totherefrigerator.Mymotherwasworkingadoubleshiftand___24___meinstructionsfortheday.WehadplannedonmakingChristmasbiscuits___25___,butmymother___26___it.Icarefully___27___throughmother’scloset,findingmostofthe___28___forChristmaswrappedinlinencloth,allbutonetoy,amodelairplane.Iwasstill___29___atmymotherandIthrewtheairplaneontothefloor,breakingoneofitswings.Istood___30___.HowwasIgoingtoexplainthisThenIheardmymothercomingthroughthedoor.I___31___tomyroom.Aftertellingmymotherthehorrible___32___,Ididnothearmymother___33___me.Shejusttoldmetofollowher.Climbingthestepswithoutcatchingour___34___,weenteredtheclinic.Thereinabedwasaboywholookedverysick.“Heisgoingtodie,Danny,”mymothertoldme,“___35___today,maybetomorrow.Helovesplanes.Iknewhismothercouldnot___36___tobuyhimone.SoIdid.Icountmyblessingseverynightandthinkofthisboyandhow___37___Iamthatyouarenotinthatbed.”The___38___cuthardandsharpinmyheart.Thetears___39___downmyfaceandIwassoguilty.IranhomeasfastasIcouldandintomyroomwhereI___40___myselftosleep.21.A.saleswoman

B.doctor

C.teacher

D.clerk22.A.thoughts

B.memories

C.desires

D.hopes23.A.written

B.found

C.attached

D.sent24.A.reminded

B.provided

C.saved

D.left25.A.alone

B.soon

C.together

D.immediately26.A.ruined

B.refused

C.forgot

D.challenged27.A.walked

B.hunted

C.broke

D.got28.A.toys

B.gifts

C.clothes

D.supplies29.A.anxious

B.pleased

C.mad

D.eager30.A.awake

B.happy

C.wild

D.frozen31.A.raced

B.removed

C.struggled

D.wandered32.A.note

B.idea

C.truth

D.message33.A.quarrelwith

B.shoutat

C.worryabout

D.cheerup34.A.calmness

B.sweat

C.rest

D.breath35.A.Possibly

B.Certainly

C.Properly

D.Regularly36.A.encourage

B.persuade

C.afford

D.force37.A.wonderful

B.grateful

C.hopeful

D.helpful38.A.scolds

B.comments

C.phrases

D.words39.A.floated

B.dropped

C.slowed

D.rolled40.A.cried

B.made

C.turned

D.moved參考答案：21.B

22.A

23.C

24.D

25.C

26.A

27.B

28.B

29.C

30.D

31.A

32.C

33.B

34.D

35.A

36.C

37.B

38.D

39.D

40.A試題分析：本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章，通過作者摔圣誕禮物，到媽媽帶他到診所見快要死的男孩，告誡人們要珍惜自己目前所擁有的，要珍惜幸福。【21題詳解】B考查名詞。A.saleswoman售貨員；B.surgeon外科醫(yī)生；C.teacher老師；D.clerk店員。根據(jù)后面的workedatthelocalclinic在當(dāng)?shù)卦\所工作，可知選B?！?2題詳解】A考查名詞。A.thoughts想法；B.memories回憶；C.desires欲望；D.hopes希望。句意：鈴聲響了，圣誕節(jié)的想法是我腦海里唯一的事情。故選A?！?3題詳解】C考查動詞。A.written寫；B.found發(fā)現(xiàn)；C.attached附上；D.sent派，送。句意：一張紙條貼在冰箱上。故選C?！?4題詳解】D考查動詞。A.reminded提醒；B.provided提供；C.saved挽救；D.left離開，留下。句意：媽媽有一個雙輪班，為這一天給我留下說明。故選D?！?5題詳解】C考查副詞。A.alone單獨(dú)；B.soon不久；C.together一起；D.immediately立刻，馬上。句意：我們本來計(jì)劃一起做圣誕小面包。故選C?！?6題詳解】A考查動詞。A.ruined毀掉；B.refused拒絕；C.forgot忘記；D.challenged挑戰(zhàn)。句意：但媽媽毀掉了這個計(jì)劃。前面提到媽媽要雙輪班，故選A。【27題詳解】B考查動詞。A.walked走路；B.hunted狩獵；C.broke打破；D.got得到。句意：我仔細(xì)搜查媽媽的壁櫥，找到了裹在布里的圣誕禮物。故選B。【28題詳解】B考查名詞。A.toys玩具；B.gifts禮物；C.clothes衣服；D.supplies供應(yīng)品。根據(jù)后面的allbutonetoy,amodelairplane可知：我仔細(xì)搜查媽媽的壁櫥，找到了裹在布里的圣誕禮物。故選B。【29題詳解】C考查形容詞。A.anxious焦慮的；B.pleased感到高興的；C.mad瘋狂的；D.eager渴望的。句意：我對媽媽仍然發(fā)瘋，把飛機(jī)模型扔在地板上。故選C。【30題詳解】D考查形容詞。A.awake醒著的；B.happy高興的；C.wild野蠻的；D.frozen凍結(jié)的，僵住的。上文說把飛機(jī)模型摔掉了一個翅膀，下文說他不知道怎樣解釋，可知他呆呆地站在那里。故選D?！?1題詳解】A考查動詞。A.raced使參加比賽，跑，急速行進(jìn)；B.removed除去；C.struggled奮斗，掙扎；D.wandered徘徊。聽到媽媽開門聲，我急速跑向媽媽。故選A?！?2題詳解】C考查名詞。A.note便條；B.idea主意；C.truth事實(shí)；D.message消息。句意：我告訴媽媽可怕的事實(shí)后，我沒有聽到訓(xùn)斥聲。故選C。【33題詳解】B考查動詞詞組。A.quarrelwith和爭吵；B.shoutat訓(xùn)斥某人，朝某人喊叫；C.worryabout擔(dān)憂；D.cheerup歡呼，振奮。我告訴媽媽可怕的事實(shí)后，我沒有聽到訓(xùn)斥聲。故選B?！?4題詳解】D考查名詞。A.calmness冷靜；B.sweat汗水；C.rest休息；D.breath呼吸。摔壞了飛機(jī)模型，媽媽沒有訓(xùn)斥他，媽媽讓他跟著去診所，根據(jù)當(dāng)時的情景，可知爬樓梯時連呼吸聲都沒有。故選D?！?5題詳解】A考查副詞。A.Possibly可能地；B.Certainly當(dāng)然；C.Properly適當(dāng)?shù)?；D.Regularly有規(guī)律地。跟媽媽來到診所，有一個快要死的男孩，很可能今天或許明天這個男孩就會死去。故選A?！?6題詳解】C考查動詞。A.encourage鼓勵；B.persuade規(guī)勸；C.afford負(fù)擔(dān)；D.force強(qiáng)迫。句意：快要死去的男孩也喜歡飛機(jī)，可是他的媽媽給他買不起。故選C?！?7題詳解】B考查形容詞。A.wonderful極好的；B.grateful感激的；C.hopeful有希望的；

D.helpful有益的。句意：我很慶幸你沒有躺在那個床上。故選B。【38題詳解】D考查名詞。A.scolds責(zé)備；B.comments評論；C.phrases詞組；D.words單詞，話語。句意：媽媽的這些話很尖銳地刺進(jìn)我的心。故選D?！?9題詳解】D考查動詞。A.floated漂??；B.dropped落下；C.slowed減慢；D.rolled滾動。句意：淚水在我臉上滾落。故選D?！?0題詳解】A考查動詞。A.cried哭；B.made制造；C.turned使變成；D.moved移動。句意：我盡快地跑回家，進(jìn)入房間，最后哭睡了。故選A?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】1.上下文對照，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。解完型填空題時，單獨(dú)看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此，在做題時要邊讀邊在大腦中儲存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。比如第50小題D考查形容詞。A.awake醒著的；B.happy高興的；C.wild野蠻的；D.frozen凍結(jié)的。上文說把飛機(jī)模型摔掉了一個翅膀，下文說他不知道怎樣解釋，可知他呆呆地站在那里。故選D。第51.小題A考查動詞。A.raced使參加比賽，急速行進(jìn)；B.removed除去；C.struggled奮斗，掙扎；D.wandered徘徊。聽到媽媽開門聲，我急速跑向媽媽。故選A。2.結(jié)合生活，利用常識解題。目的考查學(xué)生的生活常識，看看學(xué)生是否善于觀察生活，積累生活常識，能否利用常識去做恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇。第58小題D考查名詞。A.scolds責(zé)備；B.comments評論；C.phrases詞組；D.words單詞。句意：媽媽的這些話很尖銳地刺進(jìn)我的心。故選D。第59小題D考查動詞。A.floated漂??；B.dropped落下；C.slowed減慢；D.rolled滾動。句意：淚水在我臉上滾動。故選D。第60小題A考查動詞。A.cried哭；B.made制造；C.turned使變成；D.moved移動。句意：我盡快地跑回家，進(jìn)入房間，最后哭睡了。故選A。根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系，再結(jié)合常識，這三個空會迎刃而解?？键c(diǎn)：考查生活教育類閱讀21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從41-60各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。OneSaturday,Igotaphonecallaboutelectricalproblems.

SinceIamnotanelectrician,Iquickly

41thatthewomanonthelinehadthewrongnumber.

Thewomanonthephonesoundedextremely

42

asherelectricitywasn’tworking.Her

43triedtoreplaceawallswitch(開關(guān)),butnowsomeoftheirlightswouldn’tbeon,andtheheathad

44

.Thewomanthoughtshewas

45

anelectricianwhohaddoneworkforherinthepast.

Ihadjustrecentlychangedmy

46

andshegotmeinstead.

I’mnotanelectricianbutIdoworkwith

47

.

I48

herthatshehadthewrongnumber,andIdidn’tknowwhatheroldelectricianchangedhisnumberto.

She

49

,andwesaidgoodbye.

AfterIhungupthephoneIthought

50

IcouldhelphersoIdialedbackandfoundoutshewasjustonetownover.WhenIgottoherhouse,ItoldherIwouldhelpher,butIwouldnot

51

anymoney.

Thisconfused(使迷惑)herandsheasked

52

IwouldbotherifIwasn’tgettingpaid.

Itoldheritwasanactof

53

andto“payitforward”.Thecouple,whowerebothretired,seemed

54

andsaidtheyhadnevermetanyonelikeme.

Herhusbandhadfixedthe

55

switchwhichwascausingashort(短路).

AfterIwasdone,theythankedmeandtriedtogivemesome

56

.ItoldthemIwouldn’tacceptanything,andthatthebest

57

wouldbetofindsomeoneelsetohelpout.I

58

saidthatiftheycan’tfindsomeoneelsetorepaythenjustbeextranicetoeachother.TheywerebothunbelievablyhappythatI

59

tosolvetheirelectricalproblemsquickly,butIthinkIwaseven

60

attheopportunitytohelpthem.

41.A.noticed

B.imagined C.believed

D.realized42.A.anxious

B.excited

C.nervous

D.curious43.A.son

B.husband

C.brother

D.father44.A.shownoff

B.paidoff

C.shutoff

D.takenoff45.A.introducingB.calling

C.expecting

D.searching

46.A.mind

B.address

C.cellphone

D.number47.A.organizationB.electricity

C.education

D.construction48.A.encouraged

B.blamed

C.taught

D.told49.A.apologized

B.laughed

C.shouted

D.nodded50.A.maybe

B.anyway

C.otherwise

D.indeed51.A.provide

B.receive

C.offer

D.accept

52.A.when

B.whether

C.why

D.how53.A.honesty

B.kindness

C.courage

D.friendship54.A.encouraged

B.delightedC.interested

D.surprised55.A.wrong

B.necessary

C.proper

D.valuable56.A.candy

B.praise

C.money

D.gift

57.A.decision

B.requirement

C.reply

D.payment58.A.also

B.ever

C.just

D.even

59.A.decided

B.succeeded

C.managed

D.promised60.A.better

B.happier

C.easier

D.stronger參考答案：41-45DABCB

46-50DBDAA

51-55DCBDA

56-60CDACB三、閱讀理解22.Strugglingtobeathisdisabilities,wheelchair-bound（坐輪椅的）warheroAllenPartontriedtokillhimselftwicebeforehemetthedogLucky.Thedog’sfaithfuldevotionhelpedAllentofacetheworldagain…andhewentontosetupthecharityHoundsforHeroessootherwoundedwarsoldierscouldbehelpedbyspecialassistancedogs,too.Allen,54,sufferedtheterribleinjuriesduringthefirstGulfWar.Allensaid,“Luckychangedmylife,andIdecidedthatifIcouldbehelpedinmysituation,therewerelotsofotherex-servicemen（退役軍人）couldbehelped.Iwantedtodosomethingforthemtogetthefullbenefitsfrombeingmatchedwithoneofourassistancedogs.”BeforehemetLucky,hefeltitwassuchareallydifficulttimethathethoughtoftakinghisownlifebecausehecouldn’tdealwithbeingdisabled,especiallybeinginawheelchair.Buthislifechangedwhenoneday,sevenyearsafterhisaccident,hewentwithhiswifeSandratothedog-trainingcenterwheresheworkedandmetLucky.Luckytookaninstantshinetohimandpickedsomethingupandputitonhishand.HecouldseeAllenwasstruggling.Hegothimtosmileforthefirsttimesincetheaccident.AllenadoptedthedogandLuckywashisconstantcompanion.Hecouldcommunicatewiththedogbetterthanwithpeople,includinghisfamily.Luckyhelpedhimemotionally.Incredibly（難以置信地）,hesavedAllen’slifewhenhewasknockedfromhiswheelchairbyacar.Heputhismasterintotherecoveryposition,pulledablanketoverhimandrantoahotel,barkingforhelp.“Hetookmeonabestjourney,”saidAllen,“Luckyhadmademylifesodifferent.”4.AllensetupHoundsforHeroestohelp

.A.thechurchescollectmoremoneytohelpwoundedsoldiersB.morepeoplejoininthearmyinordertoberealheroesinthewarC.morewoundedsoldiersgetsomehelpfromtheassistancedogsD.Luckyhaveacomfortablelivingenvironmentwithotherdogs5.WhydidAllendecidetoadoptLuckywhenhesawhimforthefirsttime?A.Luckyhappenedtosavehimfromdanger.B.HethoughtLuckyunderstoodhimandhissituations.C.HiswifethendecidedtoleadLuckyoutofthetrainingcenter.D.Hischildrenwarnedhimthattheywouldn’tlookafterhim.6.Accordingtothepassage,whatkindofdogisLucky?A.Heiseasytoplaywithallthetime.B.Heisamusinginanycircumstances.C.Heissmart,considerateanddevoted.D.Heistoobravetolookafterthedisabled.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AllenParton—Aluckydog B.AManandHisDogC.LuckytoSurvive D.EasytoGetAlongWith參考答案：47CBCB23.NativeEnglishTeachersWantedat7,500yuanXiamenSunnyBiligualandArtKindergartenislocatedinatopresidentialareainXiamenCity,FujianProvince.Ifyou’dliketoshareyourexperienceandtoexplorethemostdynamicandexcitingplacetowork,comeandjoinourenthusiasticandsupportivestaff.Wehaveacaringandlovingteachingenvironmentforchildren,parentsandstaff.Ourschoolisfamily-and-community-oriented.Ithassmall-classsystemandfacilitiesareworld-classwithwell-equippedclassroomsandothermaterials.Students,parentsandteachersareunitedinacommitmenttotop-qualityMontessori(蒙氏)education.PreferredRequirements:NativeEnglishspeakerWarmandcreativeMustbeabletoworkcompleteschoolyearTEFL(teachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage)qualifiedBA(BachelorofArts)leveldegreeholderPreferablyatleastoneyear’searlychildhoodteachingexperienceinChinaLoveandcareforyoungchildrenamustBenefits:Weofferacomparativepackageof7,500yuanpermonthincludingnecessaryallowancessuchasmedicalinsurance,accommodation(freelunchatschool)andhomeleave(探親假)(dependonqulifications).WealsoprovideprofessionalMontessoritrainingtothestaffascareerdevelopment.Responsibilities:1.