2022年廈門英語中考模擬沖刺

2013年廈門英語中考真題一、選擇填空（每小題分，共18分）（共18分）1.Nowadayspeoplecaremoreaboutthesafetyof.Everyonewantstoeathealthily.A.foodsB.clothesC.houses答案：A2.Emma,canyouintroduce_______toAlice?Iwanttomakefriendswithher.A.himB.herC.me答案：C3.--Nothingintheworldis________ifyouputyourheartintoit. --Iagree.You’llsucceedifyouworkhard.A.importantB.impossibleC.necessary答案：B4.--CanIhelpyou,sir? --Acupofcoffeemilk,please.A.withB.ofC.on答案：A5.--WouldyouliketocometomypartyonSaturday,Sam? --I’dloveto,Ican’t.Ihavetotakeapianolesson.A.andB.butC.or答案：B6.--isitfromourschooltothebeach? --About7kilometers.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howoften答案：A7.--Look,myfatherboughtmeanewiPad. --Idon’tthinkweneedtoomanyexpensivethingseventhoughourparentscanthem.A.allowB.expectC.afford答案：C8.--Howwasyourholidaylastweekend? --Good.I_______tothemountainswithmybrother.A.goB.wentC.willgo答案：B9.--ImissedtheearlybusandIhadto_______thenextoneonsuchacoldmorning. --Backluck!A.giveupB.putoffC.waitfor答案：C10.Today,smartphonesarereallyhelpful.They______everywhere.A.useB.areusingC.areused答案：C11.--I’mtryingtosleep.Wouldyoumind______themusic,please? --Sorry,I’lllistentoitoutside.A.turningdownB.turningonC.turningup答案：A12.--Excuseme.CouldyoutellmehowIcangettotheOlympicPark? --_______.I’mnewhere,too.A.That’sallrightB.Sorry,Idon’tknowC.Goahead,please答案：B二、完形填空（每小題分，共12分）（共12分）1.完形填空：從A、B、C中，選擇一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文意思完整。 means:“DoItYourself.”Moreandmorepeoplearedoingthingsthemselves.Therearemany1forthis,andherearesomeofthem.First,isa(an)2waytodothings.Ithelpsyousavemoney.Second,peopleenjoyknowing3todosomethingnew.Theyfeelbetterwhentheylearnanewjob.Third,somepeopleworkbetterbythemselves.Theycan4somethingthattheyhave,madeordoneandsay5,“Ididthisallbymyself.”O(jiān)neofmyfriendsboughta(an)6houseafewmonthsago.Nowhishouselooksasbeautifulasanewoneafterheandhiswife7allthewallsineveryroom.Anotherexampleismyneighbor,John,whoownstwocars.Hewenttoanightschooltolearnhowto8cars.Nowhehaslearnedtodomostoftherepairwork.Heenjoystheworkverymuch.(12分)1).分)A.reasonsB.habitsC.problems答案：A2).Themanwhenhefoundthethieves.分)A.easierB.strangerC.cheaper答案：C3).Thepolicesaidthatsotheycouldn’tcomeandhelpatfirst.分)A.whyB.howC.who答案：B4).Thepolicewhenthemancalledthemagain.分)A.lookatB.lookforC.lookup答案：A5).Thethieveswereattheendofthestory.分)A.carefullyB.nervouslyC.proudly答案：C6).分)A.wetB.oldC.far答案：B7).分)A.paintedB.brokeC.covered答案：A8).分)A.driveB.fixC.sell答案：B三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共50分）（共50分）1.AIwasgoingtobedtheothernightwhenmywifetoldmethatIhadleftthelightonintheshed（儲(chǔ)藏室）.Shecouldseeitfromthebedroomwindow.AsIlookedformyself,Isawthattherewerethievesintheshedtakingthings.Iphonedthepolice,buttheytoldmethatnoonewasinthisareatohelpatthistime,buttheywouldsendsomeoneoverassoonastheywerefree.IsaidOK,hungup,andwaitedoneminute,thenphonedthepoliceback,“Hello,Ijustcalledyouaminuteagobecausetherewerethievesinmyshed.Well,youdon’thavetoworryaboutthemnowbecauseI’vekilledthemall.”Withinfiveminutesthereweresixpolicecarsinthearea.Ofcourse,theycaughtthethievesveryquickly.Oneoftheofficerssaid:“Ithoughtyousaidthatyou’dkilledthem!”Irepliedwith“Ithoughtyousaidtherewasnobodyfree!”(10分)1).Therewerethievesinthe.(2分)A.shedB.bedroomC.kitchen答案：A2).Themanwhenhefoundthethieves.(2分)A.caughtthembyhimselfB.calledthepoliceatonceC.didnothingbutwait答案：B3).Thepolicesaidthatsotheycouldn’tcomeandhelpatfirst.(2分)A.itwastoofarB.thecarwasbrokenC.theywereallbusy答案：C4).Thepolicewhenthemancalledthemagain.(2分)A.founditboringB.tookitseriousC.letitgo答案：B5).Thethieveswereattheendofthestory.(2分)A.lostB.killedC.caught答案：C2.B GoodeveningandwelcometoWorldViews.Earlierintheday,wespoketofourdifferentpeopleaboutfamilytraditions.Here’swhattheysaid. ①Christmaspresents OneofourtraditionsistodowithChristmaspresents.Mostpeopleopentheirpresentsinthemorning,butweopenoursinthelateafternoonafterChristmaslunch.It’sreallynicetodosobecauseopeningthepresentsinthemorningmakestherestoftheday,youknow,it’sboring.Well,that’swhatwethink. ②Birthdaycakes Onetraditionwehaveistodowithbirthdays,allourbirthdaycakeshavetobecarrotcakes.Mydadhastomakethecake.Heevenhastomakethecakeforhisownbirthday!Perhapsit’sbecausemymumdoesn’tlikeothertastescakes.Andthefunnythingis,weneverhavecarrotcakesatanyothertime-onlybirthdays. ③Easter(復(fù)活節(jié))eggs Whenwewerekids,myparentsusedtobylittlechocolateeggsandhide(藏)themaroundthehouse.Thenwhenthey’dfinishedwe’dbeallowedtocomeintothehousetolookforthem.Ithinkthetraditionstartedbecausemymumanddadwantedustoeatlesschocolate.Andthiswasafunwayofstoppinguseatingtoomuchastheeggswereoftentoosmall. ④Specialday Wehadatraditioninourfamilyforthelastdayofthesummerholidays.Thedaybeforewehadtogobacktoschool,mumanddadwouldalwaystakeusoutfortheday.Inthemorning,we’dgetupearlyandgoforalongwalk.Next,we’dgoforlunchinourfavoriterestaurant.Then,tothecinematoseeafilm.Finally,home,wherewe’dplaygames.Itmadegoingbacktoschoolsomuchbetter.(10分)1).Inthefirstfamily,theyopentheirChristmaspresents.(2分)A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.intheevening答案：B2).make(s)thecarrotcakeforeveryone’sbirthday.(2分)A.DadB.MumC.Kids答案：A3).Theparentsareafraidthattheirkidsmayeatchocolate,sotheyhidethemfirst.(2分)A.toosmallB.tooexpensiveC.toomuch答案：C4).Thewholefamilydoalotofthingsexcepton“specialday”.(2分)A.goingtothelibraryB.playinggamesathomeC.goingtothecinema答案：A5).Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“”(2分)A.CommonfriendsB.UnusualtraditionsC.Specialpresents答案：B3.C Arecentsurveylistssomehandgestures（手勢(shì)）peoplehatethemostintheUK.Whatdoyouthinkofthem?Aretheypopularinyourcountry? me Method:Useyourthumbandlittlefingertoformtheshapeofaphone.Holdyourthumbtoyourear,andyourlittlefingertoyourmouth. Meaning:Callme!/I’llcallyou!/Let’scalloneanother. ,blah,blah Method:Makeamouthshapewithyourhand.Then,moveyourfingersandthumbtomakethemouthlookasifit’stalking. Meaning:You’reboringme! tothehand Method:Holdupahandwiththepalm（手掌）facingsomeone. Meaning:Talktomyhand,becauseI’mnotgoingtolistentoyouanymore. ’soneofyourbusiness Method:Touchyournosewithyourindexfinger（食指）. Meaning:Stopaskingmequestionsaboutsomethingthat’snoneofyourbusiness. ’mwatchingyou Method:Touchthecornerofyoureyewithyourindexfinger.Or,touchthecornersofbotheyeswithyourindexandmiddlefingers. Meaning:I’mwatchingyou./Becareful.(10分)1).Theunderlineword“thumb”referstothefingerthat’spointedin.(2分)A.B.C.答案：A2).showsthegesture“Blah,blah,blah”.(2分)A.PictureAB.PictureCC.PictureE答案：C3).MakingthegestureofPictureBmeans“”(2分)A.BepoliteB.BecarefulC.Bebrave答案：B4).IfyoumakethegestureofPictureD,thatmeansyouwantsomebodyto.(2分)A.stoptalkingB.askquestionsC.listencarefully答案：A5).There’retwopicturesthatbelongtothegesture“”atthesametime.(2分)A.TalktothehandB.It’soneofyourbusinessC.I’mwatchingyou答案：C4.DEveryJamesBondmoviestartswithadifferentthemesong.It’susuallyperformedbyoneofthetopartistsoftheday.HerearethreeBondthemesongsfromthefilmsDiamondsareForever(1971),AViewtoaKill(1985),andSkyfall(2012).DiamondsareForeverDiamondsareForever(fromthemovieofthesamename)isoneofthemostfamousJamesBondthemesongs.ThesongissungbyShirleyBassey.She’soneofthemostfamousBritishsingersofthe20thcentury.She’sprobablybest-knownforsingingthethemesongstothreeBondfilms:Goldfinger(1964),DiamondsareForever(1971)andMoonraker(1979).AViewtoaKillAViewtoaKillisthethemesongfrom1985Bondfilmofthesamename.ThissongissungbyDuranDuran,oneofthebiggestpopgroupsofthe1980s.TheywereoneofthefirstgroupstoappearregularlyonMTV.ThebandisstilltogetheranditsmembersareSimonLeBon,NickRhodes,JohnTaylorandRichardTaylor.SkyfallSkyfallisthethemesongfromthelatestBondfilmofthesamename.ThissongissungbyAdele,a24-year-oldEnglishsinger-songwriter.She’sbeenrespected(尊重)verymuchbyothermusicians.BeyoncehassaidshewantstoworkwithherandMadonnarecentlysaid,“Adeleiswonderful.Iloveher!”SheevenimpressedBondhimself.DanielCraig,theactorwhoplays007,saidhecriedwhenhefirstheardthesong.Hesaidit“perfectlymatches”thefilm.(10分)1).EachofthreeBondthemesongsenjoysthesamenameofthe.(2分)A.filmB.actorC.singer答案：A2).DuranDuranisafamous(2分)A.popgroupB.rocksingerC.songwriter答案：A3).AlthoughAdeleisveryyoung,shehas(2分)A.sungthreeBondthemesongsB.joinedthebiggestpopgroupC.beengreatlyrespectedandloved答案：C4).IfyouwanttoseethelatestBondfilm,willbeyourrightchoice.(2分)A.DiamondsareForeverB.AViewtoaKillC.Skyfall答案：C5).Thispassage,mainlyintroduceusthree.(2分)A.JamesBondmoviesB.BondthemesongsC.007movieactors答案：B5.EScientistshaveawaytheyusewhentheyaretryingtolearnsomethingnew.Itiscalledthescientificmethodofinquiry（科學(xué)探究方法）.Thefirststepistoaskaquestion.Itcouldbe“Whydobirdsflysouthforthewinter?”O(jiān)ritcouldbe“Howdoeswaterturnintoice?”Itcouldbeaboutanything.Thenthescientistmustdoresearch.Heorshecouldlearnasmuchaboutthetopicaspossible.Next,thescientistmakesahypothesis.Itcouldbe“Birdflysouthforthewinterbecausetheyarecold.”O(jiān)ritcouldbe“Waterwillturnintoicewhenthetemperaturegetslowenough”It’sasocallededucated（有根據(jù)的）guess.Now,thescientisthasahypothesis,soitmustbetested.Scientistsdothisbyconductingexperimentsinlabs,andothersdothemoutdoors.Aftertheexperimentsarecomplete,thescientistmustanalyzethedata（分析數(shù)據(jù)）.Andheshouldcompareitwiththehypothesis.Wasthehypothesisrightorwrong?Evenwithawronghypothesis,scientistscanstilllearnalot.Finally,theyshouldwriteabouttheirresults.Thatway,otherpeoplecanlearn,too.(10分)1).Thescientificmethodofinquirystartsfroma__________.(2分)A.questionB.researchC.report答案：A2).Theunderlinedword“hypothesis”means“__________”.(2分)A.guessB.modelC.reason答案：A3).Wecantestahypothesisby________.(2分)A.askingaquestionB.doingresearchC.doingexperiment答案：C4).Tothequestionweask,wecanalwayshavea__________intheend.(2分)A.perfectanswerB.usefulresultC.newinvention答案：B5).Weneed__________stepsinallwhenweusethescientificmethodofinquiry.(2分)A.twoB.fourC.six答案：C四、情景交際運(yùn)用（共15分）（