Unit 4 Making the news Reading 課件-人教版高中英語必修五

Unit4MakingthenewsDoaninterview!(workingroups)Reporter:Youcanask4~5questions.Interviewee:Tryyourbesttoanswerallquestions.photographerExample:Reporter:I’m___from,ajournalistfromFujiandongnanTVprogram...Situationalperformance(5m’)(1)IntheprocessoftheCollegeEntranceExamination,youstoppedtheexamandsentafaintedgirltothehospital…(2)Liuyanbing,aboywhostoppedagangsterfromhurtingothersonthebus,gotinjuredandmissedthetimeofattendingcollegeentranceexam.Youareinterviewinghiminthehospital.3)占領(lǐng),占有

ShewasborninFranceduringtheGermanoccupation.知識拓展:

occupant

n.

占有人,占有者occupational

adj.

職業(yè)的,職業(yè)引起的occupy

v.

占領(lǐng),占有,使從事,使忙于occupyoneselfindoing從事于；專心于Discusswithyourpartner:1.What’syourideal(理想的)job?2.Doyouwanttobeajournalistorreporter?Whatqualitiesdoyouthinkajournalistshouldhavetotakeuptheoccupation?DiscussionVeryimportantImportantNotveryimportant1Higherlevelofeducation□□□2Workexperience□□□3Goodcommunicationskills□□□4Curious,activepersonality□□□5Hard-working□□□6Enthusiasmforthejob□□□7□□□8□□□Supposeyouareagoodnewsjournalist,whatarethequalitiesyouneedtohave?Discussingroupsandticktheboxesbelow.PreparedtoworklonghoursAbilitytoworkinateamReadingMYFIRSTWORKASSIGNMENT“Unforgettable”,saysnewjournalistFastreadingSkimthefirstparagraphandanswerthequestions:1.Wheredidtheconversationhappen?AttheofficeofChinaDaily2.Whoweretalking?ZhouYangweretalkingwithhisnewboss,HuXin.Carefulreading1.bedelightedthat2.assistantjournalist3.coverastory4.takephotographs5.beeagertodo6.concentrateon7.takeanamateurcourse8.acquireinformation9.haveagood“nose”for10.tellthetruth11.Informsb.of12.trickoftrade13.dosanddon'ts14.keepinmind15.makesure16.dependon17.beaccusedof18.getthewrongendofthestick19.soasto20.denydoing1Zhoucangooutonastoryimmediately.2Zhoutookanotebook,apen,acamerawithhimself.3Whileinterviewing,thereporterwouldjustaskthequestionspreparedbeforehand.4Thefootballeradmittedhetookthemoney.5Zhoutookacourseofphotographyatmid-school.6Zhouisveryenthusiastic.TrueorFalseComprehendingZhouYangneedstoansweraletterfromastudentaskinghowtobecomeajournalist.Soheismakingnotesinordertoanswerthequestions.CanyouworkoutZhouYang’snotes?Usetheinformationfromthereadingpassagetohelpyou.ZhouYang’snotesSkills◆Weneedtobe_______.◆To_______alltheinformationweneedtoknow,wehavetoaskmanydifferent_________.◆Tobeagoodreporter,wemusthavea“____”forastory.◆Whenwefindpeoplearenot______________,wemustfindoutthemissingpartsofthe______.curiousacquirequestionsnosetellingthetruthstoryTipsDos◆______totheanswerscarefully.______◆Don’tbe_____.◆Don’ttalktoomuchourselves.rudeDon’tsListenTheimportance：_________________oflisteninggetthedetailedfacts

LanguagePointsPhrases:1.bedelightedthat很高興2.assistantjournalist助理記者3.coverastory采訪新聞4.takephotographs拍照片5.beeagertodo渴望做某事6.concentrateon集中注意力于7.takeanamateurcourse上業(yè)余課8.acquireinformation獲得信息9.haveagood“nose”for對…有靈敏的“嗅覺”10.tellthetruth說真話11.Informsb.of通知某人某事.12.trickoftrade行業(yè)訣竅13.dosanddon'ts執(zhí)政黨與在野黨；注意事項；守則；小提示14.keepinmind記住;考慮到15.makesure確保16.dependon依靠；取決于17.beaccusedof被控告18.getthewrongendofthestick完全搞錯了；完全誤解19.soasto為了20.denydoing否認(rèn)做了某事We’redelightedyou’recomingtoworkwithus.CanIgooutonastory我可以外出采訪么？That’sadmirable,butI’mafraiditwouldbeunusual.勇氣可嘉，但是恐怕不太合乎常規(guī)Noneedforacamera不需要照相機5.Herecomesmylistofdosanddon’ts:這是我列出的行為準(zhǔn)則6.Thisisatrickofthetrade這就是行業(yè)訣竅了7.Thisishowthestorygoes.事情是這樣的8.Thatwasareal“scoop”.那才是真正的獨家新聞。NeverwillZhouYangforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.周陽永遠不會忘記他在一家知名的英語報報社第一天上班的工作任務(wù)。2.Hisdiscussionwithhisnewboss,HuXin,wastostronglyinfluencehislifeasajournalist.他與新上司胡昕的討論對他的記者生涯必將產(chǎn)生強烈的影響。3.Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.

你只有提出了許多不同的問題之后，才有可能獲得所

需要知道的消息。Keysentences4.NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItookanamateurcourseatuniversity.

我對攝影不只是感興趣，在大學(xué)里我還選修過業(yè)余課程來提高技術(shù)呢。5.Herecomesbymylistof“dos”and“don’ts”:don’tmissyourdeadline,don’tberude,don’ttalktoomuchyourself,butmakesureyoulistentotheintervieweecarefully.這是我的行為準(zhǔn)則：不可錯過截止日期，不可對人粗魯，不可自己說的太多，務(wù)必認(rèn)真傾聽被采訪人回答問題。6.Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomebodyaccuseyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?你有沒有過這樣的情況：別人控告你的記者說他的報道失實呢？1.NeverwillZhouYangforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularlocalnewspaper.這里是倒裝(Inversion),此句的正常句序是:ZhouYangwillneverforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeof….注意:當(dāng)一些否定詞,如:never,little,hardly,scarcely,seldom,not,notonly,nosooner

放在句首時,句子部分倒裝,即句序為:否定詞＋助動詞＋主語＋謂語2.PeoplehardlybelievethattheUKallowedScotlandtodecidewhethertobreakawaybymeansofvoting.(投票)

改為倒裝句

Shetookpartinahorseridingcompetition,anddidnotmissajumponce.Shetookpartinahorseridingcompetition,and________shemissajump.notoncedid翻譯：1.我從來忘不了來高中的第一天（never…）NeverwillIforgetmyfirstdayinSeniorHighSchool.Reporter:Doyoufeelstressfulinstudy?Interviewee:_________.Reporter:Doyouhavetimetoentertainyourself?Interviewee:_________.Reporter:Thatmeansyouhavelittletimetoenjoyyourself,right?Interviewee:Yes,seldom___I____timetodosportsorgooutingwithmyfriends.Reporter:whatapity.Ihopeyourstudyburdenwillberelievedoneday.2.Hisdiscussionwithhisnewboss,HuXin,wastostronglyinfluencehislifeasajournalist.他與新上司胡昕的討論對他的記者生涯必將產(chǎn)生強烈的影響。

(1)表示(命中)注定,結(jié)果是……Chaplindevelopedhisownmannerofacting,whichwastobecomeworld-famous.(2)

Youaretoreporttothepolice.你應(yīng)該報警。（義務(wù)）(3)Theyaretobemarried.他們打算結(jié)婚。（意圖）(4)The

bookwasnottobefound.書找不到了。（可能性）Betodo表示職責(zé)、義務(wù)、意圖、約定、可能性或注定要發(fā)生的動作或事物。如：1)周杰倫十月六日將在上海演出。2)既然他學(xué)習(xí)那么努力,他一定會成功的。3)你應(yīng)該遵守學(xué)校的規(guī)章制度。JayChou______giveaperformanceonOct31inShanghai.Sincehestudiesveryhard,he_______succeed.Youaretoobeytherulesofourschool.表示將來的六種句型will/shalldo2.begoingtodo3.bedoing4.betodo5.do/does6.beabouttodo3.Lateryoucancoverastoryandsubmitthearticleyourself.Covervt.蓋，鋪，覆蓋他用一塊布蓋上了這張桌子。Hecoveredthetablewithapieceofcloth.一輛路過的車濺了他一身泥。Hewascoveredwithmudbyapassingcar.(2)占有(時間，面積)

這座城市占地10平方英里。Thecitycoverstensquaremiles.有記載的歷史有5000年了。Recordedhistorycoversaperiodoffivethousandyears.(3)走完,走過他們一天走了20英里。Theycovered20milesaday.(4)看完(多少頁書)現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)讀完200頁了。Ihavecovered200pagesnow.(5)支付(開支)這家公司幾乎不能支付它的花費。Thefirmbarelycoversitscosts.(6)包括，涉及，適用于他的研究涉及范圍很廣。Hisresearchcoveredawidefield.(7)報道，采訪記者們被派去采訪這個事件。Reportersweresenttocovertheevent.4.submitv.

提交，呈遞v.

屈服，順從submit(that)

主張*Hesubmitsthatallthewatersuppliesshouldbeexamined.submitanapplication/claim/proposal…*AllapplicationsmustbesubmittedbyMonday.submitto提交；向…提出；.服從，屈服；Doyouwanttosubmittohisthreat?你真想向他的威脅屈服嗎?6.Noneedforacamera.

此句是省略句,原句為:

Thereisnoneedforacamera.

拓展:

Thereisnoneed(forsb.)todosth.沒有必要做某事情

Thereisnoneedtoworryaboutmoney.Thereisnoneedtobeinsuchahurry.7.You’llfindyourcolleaguesveryeagertoassistyou.find+賓語+賓補（adj.短語作賓語）beeagertodo急切；渴望做某事8.NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills我對攝影不只是感興趣，在大學(xué)里我還選修過業(yè)余課程來提高技術(shù)呢。notonly…butalso…并列兩個分句時，前一個分句用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，而后一個分句不倒裝。如：NotonlywillIgo,butalsoIwilltakemyparentsthere.(翻譯)中山路不僅因其獨特建筑而出名，而且以其特色食物聞名于世。NotonlyisZhongshanRoadfamousforitsuniquearchitecture,butalsoitisknowntoallforitsspecialfood.2)coursen.

課程；過程；一道菜;路線，航向Aneventthatchangedthe

courseofhistory.改變歷史進程的事件afour-coursedinner有四道菜的正餐Watercourse:水道；河道

corsen.尸體cause：n.原因；事業(yè)；目標(biāo)vt.引起；使遭受cursen.詛咒；咒罵vt.詛咒；咒罵

8.Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.你只有提出了許多不同的問題之后，才有可能獲得所需要知道的消息。當(dāng)副詞only強調(diào)狀語（介詞、副詞、或狀語從句等）并且置于句首時，句子的謂語動詞用部分倒裝。如：Onlyinrecentyearshavewomenbeguntocatchupwithmeninthisarea.只有在近幾年，婦女在這個領(lǐng)域里才趕上了男人。acquire:vt.(1)(通過努力)得到,獲得或養(yǎng)成(習(xí)慣,行為,嗜好)acquisition

n.獲得，習(xí)得，獲得物Theacquisitionofasecondlanguageisdifferentfromlearningit.requireinquire詢問inquiresthofsb向某人打聽某事比較:1)Coffeeisan___tasteandisnotlikedatfirst.A.acquiringB.acquiredC.acquireD.beingacquired2)She___memostpolitelywhetherIwishedtocontinue.A.inquiredofB.acquiredofC.inquiredD.acquiredB

C

12.Wesayagoodjournalisthaveanoseforastoryhaveanoseforsth.

對……很敏感;很善于發(fā)現(xiàn)Timdoeshaveanoseforfashion.與nose有關(guān)的短語：asplainasthenoseinourface

一清二楚leadsb.bythenose

完全控制某人followone’snose

筆直走；憑直覺行事turnupone’snoseat

對……嗤之以鼻；瞧不起13.Herecomesbymylistof“dos”and“don’ts”:don’tmissyourdeadline,don’tberude,don’ttalktoomuchyourself,butmakesureyoulistentotheintervieweecarefully.

這是我的行為準(zhǔn)則：不可錯過截止日期，不

可對人粗魯，不可自己說的太多，務(wù)必認(rèn)真傾聽被采訪人回答問題。1)dos”and“don’ts行為準(zhǔn)則Herecomesbymylistof“dos”and“don’ts”全倒裝句式1.Theregoesthebell.2.Herecomesthebus.3.upwentthearrowintotheair.4.Inthetemplelivedanoldmonk.5.Amongthestudentsisateacher.表示_______或者______的副詞或者介詞短語,例如______________infrontof等放在句首，將整個______放在主語前面，構(gòu)成全倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。方向地點here,there,up,in,out,above,below,away謂語14.Meanwhileyouhavetoprepare…期間，同時*Theteacherwashavinghisclass.Meanwhile,thatboyfellasleep.*Aftergraduation,hegotajob.Meanwhile,hemeanwhile/meantime與此同時，在此期間

Thenextprogrammestartsintheminutes;____,hereissomemusic.Whichiswrong?inthemeantimeB.inthemeanwhileC.whileD.meanwhileC

15.Iftheintervieweeagrees,youcanusearecordertogetthefactsstraight.getthefactsstraight澄清是非，把事情弄得準(zhǔn)確無誤16.Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?

getthewrongendofthestick完全搞錯了John你完全搞錯了。他在表揚你不是在罵你。John,yougetthewrongendofthestick.Heprasiedyouratherthanscoldedyou.2)casen.(1)anexample例子,事例

It’satypicalcaseofbadplanning.(2)場合,情形

Tomisstupid,butit’sdifferentinthecase

ofMary.Sheisjustlazy.Iheardthatthiswasnotthecase.(3)案件,案例

Thecasewillbeheardincourtnextweek.①in

that

case

如果那樣Yousayyourfathermightobject?Inthatcase,Iwillnotpressthematter.②in

any

case

不管怎樣

Inanycase,youmustfinishyourhomework.③in

no

case

在任何情況下都不，決不，放在句首要倒裝Innocaseareyoutoleaveyourpost.④in

case

以防；如果，萬一Takeyourumbrellaincaseitrains.Idon’tthinkI’llneedanymoneybutI’llbringsomeincase.⑤in

case

of

萬一，如果

Incaseoffire,ring119.⑤asisoftenthecase（with）情況常常如此；

通常就是這樣注意:case,situation,position,condition,stage,point等作先行詞時，其后的定語從句用where引導(dǎo)，相當(dāng)于inwhich。1)Hewillcome,______________(那樣的話)I’llaskhimtohelp.2)Shesufferedfromillnessand___________(在那種情況下)herhusbandhadtostayhome.inwhichcaseinthatcase3)Haveyoueverhadacase______yourteacherhaddoneyouwrong?4)_______(萬一)hecallsme,tellhimthatIwillringhimback.5)_________________________________(就像小鳥一樣),youngpeoplewillleavehomewhengrowingup.whereIncaseAsisoftenthecasewithbirds16.Hedeniedtakingmoneybutwewereskeptical.denydoing:否認(rèn)做了某事skeptical：adj.

懷疑的sceptically

adv.bescepticalabout/ofEnvironmentalgroupsarescepticalofthegovernment’sclaims.17.…andthemansupposedtobribehim.besupposedto應(yīng)該，理應(yīng)benotsupposedtodo表示不允許Shewassupposedtobereadingathomeatthattime,buthermotherfoundherinthepark.18.Itwasadilemmabecausethefootballercouldhavedemandeddamagesifwewerewrong.dilemman.困境，窘境*amoral

dilemma

道德(方面的)兩難(問題)*inadilemma

處于兩難中1.I'minadilemmaaboutthisjoboffer.2.Whetherornottoliftuptheoldmanwhofelltothegroundisamoraldilemma.Iwillneverforgetmyfirst__________attheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.Idiscussedwithmyboss,whichwastostrongly________mylifeasa_________.Myfirstjobwasan________journalistbecauseIhadtowaittillIwasmore__________.Ofcourselater,Icould_____astoryand______thearticlemyself.Icouldhavea___________photographerassignmentinfluencejournalistassistantexperiencedcoversubmitprofessionalI.Retellthetextbyfillinginthefollowingblanks.withmetotakephotographs.Asajournalist,youneedtobe_______.Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyou_______alltheinformationyouneedtoknow.Atthesametime,asajournalistwecan