山東省濟(jì)寧市鄒城體育中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

山東省濟(jì)寧市鄒城體育中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itishumanactivity

hascausedthisglobalwarming.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.why參考答案：B2.Asisknown,one’seducationwill

himforhisfuturelife.A.offer

B.equipC.allow

D.support參考答案：B3.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose

_________suitsyoubest.A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever參考答案：C4._______togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhiscigarettes.A.Determined;remained

B.Determined;remainingC.Determining;remaining

D.Determining;remained參考答案：B試題分析：句意：他決定要戒煙，所以他扔掉了剩下的煙頭。sbbedetermined表示某人已經(jīng)下定了決心，故它的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是determined；remaining剩下的，不能用remained，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題難度適中。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是高中階段的重難點(diǎn)之一，尤其這里考生難以理解某人自己下定決心而為什么用過(guò)去分詞；這里remaining往往做前置定語(yǔ)，left剩下的，做后置定語(yǔ)。即學(xué)即練：ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTV;therearepictures_______inyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes.A.toform

B.form

C.forming

D.havingformed解析：C。句意：form表示“出現(xiàn)、產(chǎn)生”，是不及物動(dòng)詞，又因?yàn)閜ictures與form是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)。5.MrSmith,_________ofthe_______speech,startedtoreadanovel.A.tired;boring

B.tiring;bored

C.tired;bored

D.tieing;boring參考答案：B6.Youcantaketherestofthepiewithyou._________,Iwishyouwould,sinceI’monadiet.A.Ontheotherhand

B.AsamatteroffactC.Asaconsequence

D.Inadditiontoit參考答案：B7.—WhydoyoulikeMary?

—Becausesheis________

honestgirl.

A.a B.an C.the D/參考答案：B8.Thiscoupleisunabletohavechildrenoftheirown,sohopeto

____

one..A.take

B.adopt

C.bear

D.adapt參考答案：B9.Theyarecomingintoanarea_____wehavenoaccess,sowehavetooperatewiththehelpofthelocalpolice．

A．withwhich

B．towhich

C．forwhich

D．towhere參考答案：B略10._______Ihadtime,Iwouldhavevisitedthebeautifullakeagain.

A.If

B.Unless

C.Had

D.When參考答案：C11.DramaisahugepartofBritishcultureandhasbeen_________withgreatsuccesstootherpartsoftheworld．

A．delivered

B．performed

C．exported

D．shown參考答案：C12.—DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?—Yes.Igaveittoher________Isawher.A．while

B．theinstant

C．suddenly

D．once參考答案：B13.Itwasvery_____ofyounottotalkaloudwhilethebabywasasleep.A.concerned

B.careless

C.considerate

D.considerable參考答案：C14.Myunclecametoseeusfromthecountryside,_______mysonwildwithjoy.A.made

B.makeC.making

D.hadmade參考答案：C考查分詞。句意：我的叔叔從鄉(xiāng)下來(lái)見(jiàn)我們，使我的兒子欣喜若狂。分析句子可知，逗號(hào)之后是狀語(yǔ)，make與其邏輯主語(yǔ)（主句主語(yǔ)）myuncle之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞making做狀語(yǔ)。故選C.15.Aftertheheavyrain,manycarsgot____inthemud.A.catch

B.catching

C.caught

D.beingcaught參考答案：C16.Nowadays,thegraduatewhohasagood_______ofEnglishismorelikelytosucceedinjobhunting.A.request

B.viewC.design

D.command參考答案：DD本題考查名詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)今，英語(yǔ)好的畢業(yè)生更有可能在尋找工作的過(guò)程中獲勝。command掌握，控制，符合句意。request請(qǐng)求；view見(jiàn)解；design設(shè)計(jì)。17.Hadhe

herpromise,shewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity.A．lookedupto

B．liveduptoC．keptupwith

D．comeupwith參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：假如她遵守了她的諾言，她就會(huì)考入耶魯大學(xué)了。A.lookedupto尊敬；B.livedupto實(shí)踐，遵守，做到，不辜負(fù)；C.keptupwith跟上；D.comeupwith想出。諾言是遵守，故選B。18.______,thelessnervousyouwillfeelinjobinterviews.A．Youknowyourselfmore

B．YouknowyourselfmostC．Themoreyouknowyourself

D．Themostyouknowyourself參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)考查（共3節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：根據(jù)句意或提示填入單詞的正確形式。（每題1分，共10分）56.Thechildrenareencouragedtobe____________(獨(dú)立).57.Shethinksshemadeaquitegood____________(印象)onthejudges.58.Youmustaskforp_________beforetakinganyphotographsinsidethechurch.59.Cyclingishighly_________(benefit)tohealthandtheenvironment.60.Whenthepatientcametolife,hefoundhimselfs_________byagroupofdoctorsandnurses.61.M_________arebeingtakentoreduceenvironmentalpollutioninthecity.62.Shelistenedwitha______(puzzle)expressiononherface.63.ReadingEnglishnewspaperswillhelptoe_______ourvocabulary.64.Wewilltakeyourrecentperformanceintoc________whenmarkingyourexams.65.Youshouldformthegoodhabitofr______tothedictionaryratherthanconsultingtheteachereverytime.參考答案：略三、閱讀理解20.SomeofmyfondestmemorieswithmyfamilyarefromwhenIwasinmiddleschool,whenthethreeofusenjoyedtripsthatIremembervividlytothisday.Butduringmyyoungerdays,like4or5yearsold,wevacationedinplaceslikeCancun,JamaicaandHawaiiandIcan’ttellwhetherIactuallyrecallthosememoriesorwhetherI’mfillinginthegapsthroughphotoalbums.AfrequentdiscussionIhavewithmycoworkersandfriends,whoarealsointheir20s,ishowwewishourparentshadtakenusonmorevacationswhenweweremucholder.WhatIsuggestistoholdoffonthosegrandvacationsuntilyourkidisabout12,whentheycanbegintounderstandwhataprivilegeis,andyoucansavetheinternationaltraveluntilthey’reinhighschool.Ofcourse,Idounderstandthatsometimes,it’snotthekidsbuttheparentsjustwanttoenjoyavacation.Butinothercases,whenthemaingoalistocreatefamilymemories,youcanstillaccomplishthatinotherways.Itwasn’tuntilcollegethatIrealizedhowimportanttravelis,andIcan’ttellyouhowmanytimesI’vethoughtaboutwantingtoredothosefamilytripsnow.Especiallyduringatimeinmylifewhenaninternationaltripisoutsideofmybudget,Ithinkabouthowmuchmoneymyparentsspentonourvacationsthatendedupbeingacompleteblur.I’mnottellingyoutodeprive(剝奪)yourchildrenoffunfamilymemories,either.I’msimplyarguingthatyoushouldtravellocallyorwithinyourstate.Althoughyourlittleonesmightnotcareaboutthedestination,theywillrememberthatyouwerealltogetherandhavingagreattime.That’sthemostimportantthing,anyway.8.WhenrecallingtheprevioustriptoHawaii,theauthormayfeel________.A.disappointed

B.excitedC.touched

D.frightened9.Whattimedoestheauthorthinkistherighttimeforchildrentotravelabroad?A.Whentheystarttogotoschool.B.Whentheyare4or5yearsold.C.Whentheystudyinhighschool.D.Whentheyareeagertohaveatrip.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blur"inParagraph3referto?A.Jokesthatweremadebetweenfamilies.B.Effortsthatweremadetoachieveagoal.C.Memoriesthatcan’tberememberedclearly.D.Expectationsthatmaybereachedinfuture.11.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.CreateChancesofVacationwithChildrenB.MyMemoriesofThosePreviousVacationsC.OlderChildrenHopetoTravelwithTheirParentsD.TakeChildrenonVacationuntilTheyAreOldEnough參考答案：8.A

9.C

10.C

11.D這是一篇夾敘夾議類文章。作者以個(gè)人經(jīng)歷告訴讀者：等孩子足夠大再帶孩子出去旅游，尤其是出國(guó)旅行。8.推理判斷題。由第一段中的“Butduringmyyoungerdays,like4or5yearsold,wevacationedinplaceslikeCancun,JamaicaandHawa