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天津華澤高級中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Whatonearthdidthemanagerwanttoknow,Jim?
---____thatwecouldfinishtheproject.A.Whatitwas
B.Whatwasit
C.Whenwasit
D.Whenitwas參考答案:D2.Thesurvivorsaiditwasbecauseofhisstrongdetermination_____hesurvivedtheearthquakeA.that
B.what
C.how
D.why參考答案:A3.Ann
apieceofsciencefiction,completelylosttotheoutsideworld.
A.reads
B.isreading
C.hasread
D.willread參考答案:B33.Howcolditis!We’veneverhad______thiswinter.A.thecolderday
B.acoldday
C.thecoldestday
D.acolderday參考答案:D略5.Peoplecanacceptthefactthatpricestendtoriseyearbyyearbutata(an)_______rate.A.modest
B.sharp
C.regular
D.amazing參考答案:A略6.______inafriendlyway,theirquarrelcametoanend.
A.Beingsettled
B.Settled
C.Havingsettled
D.Settling參考答案:B7.Hehashurther,soshewon'tforgivehim_____hemakesanapologytoher.
A.a(chǎn)lthough
B.once
C.if
D.unless參考答案:D8.語音知識(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.smoothA.bathroomB.cloth
C.health
D.southern
2.appealA.sneaker
B.steak
C.wealthD.great
3.salt
A.chalk
B.calm
C.almost
D.half
4.tongue
A.comment
B.government
C.movementD.motto5.whoA.what
B.white
C.whole
D.why
參考答案:1---5DACBC略9._____onFebruary5,2019,the
WanderingEarthsoonbecameagreathit.A.Releasing B.BeingreleasedC.Released D.Torelease參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:《流浪地球》于2019年2月5日上映,很快就大受歡迎。WanderingEarth與release之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,表示被動,用過去分詞作狀語,故C項(xiàng)正確。10.Herclassisfarlessefficient;noquestionswereaskedofus.____,nostudentis____.A.Namely;calledon
B.Generally;calledout
C.Normally;calledup
D.Narrowly;calledover參考答案:A11.I'llshowyouastore______youmaybuyall______youneed.
A.where;which
B.inwhich;that
C.which;that
D.that;that參考答案:B12.
independenttravelisconcerned,thishoteloffersthebestrates.A.Assoonas B.Aslongas C.Asfaras D.Aswellas參考答案:C13.----IamgoingtoHainanformyholiday.----OK.Havefun________youcan.Thehardtimesareapproaching.A.until B.before C.unless D.while參考答案:D【詳解】考查連接詞。句意:——我要去海南度假?!冒 .?dāng)你還能玩得開心時(shí)候,盡情享受吧。艱難的時(shí)刻即將來臨。A.until直到;B.before在……之前;C.unless除非;D.while在……時(shí)候。此處為時(shí)間狀語從句,表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”,故選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】while用作連詞時(shí),有以下幾種含義:1.意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。2.意為“雖然,盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。3.連接兩個并列句子,表示“對比”關(guān)系。二、while引導(dǎo)狀語從句時(shí),應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn):1.while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句既可放在句首,也可放在句末;而while引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句一般放在句首,不放在句末。另外,也可以從意義上加以區(qū)分。2.while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí),如果從句的主語和主句的主語相同,那么從句的主語和謂語動詞be都可以省略。3.while和when都可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,但應(yīng)注意:while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中的謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性的動詞;而when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中的謂語動詞既可以是延續(xù)性動詞,也可以是非延續(xù)性動詞.當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語從句中的謂語動詞是延續(xù)性動詞時(shí),while和when可以互相替換。4.while引導(dǎo)的狀語從句還可以表示“某個動作正在進(jìn)行的同時(shí),另一個動作也在進(jìn)行之中”。14.Asaboyofsix,
.A.Tim’sparentsaskedhimtoplaythepianoeveryday.B.Timandhisparentswouldplaythepianotogether.C.Timhadtopracticeplayingthepianoeveryday.D.tolearnplayingthepianoistoohardforTim.參考答案:C15.----I’mtakingtheCollegeEntranceExaminationstomorrow.----_________.A.Cheers
B.Goodluck
C.Comeon
D.Congratulations
參考答案:B16.ItwasMarch14th.2013__________XiJinpingwaselectedchairmanofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaA.inwhich
B.that
C.until
D.when參考答案:D17.___in1898,BeijingUniversityisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheworld.
A.Beingfounded
B.Itwasfounded
C.Founded
D.Havingfounded參考答案:C略18.---I’mwonderingwhythevisitorschosetostaywiththehostfamily.---_____reallocallife.A.Experiencing
B.Experience
C.Toexperience
D.Havingexperienced參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫1.Don’tjustsimplybee________ofothers’success,asyouneverseethemworkhardtillmidnightallthetime..2.Myparentsthoughtitwasa__________foraboytobeinterestedinballet,sotheyrefusedtosendmetoaballetcourse.3.I’da_________itifyoucouldletmecarryoutthesurvey.4.Closingthefactorymeans80workersarefacingu__________.5.Withoutdoubt,it’sverybeneficialforstudentstotakeanactivepartindifferentkindsofEnglishc_________.6.Ihadtogiveupmyo_________planbecausethebosssaiditwastootime-consumingandaskedmetofigureoutabetterone.7.Didyouhearthenewsthatthenationalradiostationjustb__________?8.Don'tmakeap_________youcannotkeepanddon'tsaysomethingunlessyoumeanit.9.Amy,astudentattheOxfordUniversity,hasgotsomef____________problemsrecently,whichmeansherfamilydoesn’thaveenoughmoneytosupporthereducation.10.Doyouhaveconfidencetomeetther_____________forthejobposition?參考答案:1.envious
2.abnormal
3.appreciate 4.unemployment
5.competitions6.
original 7.broadcast
8.promise 9.financial
10.requirements三、閱讀理解20.Everyonemustfindhisorherownbestpathtolastingweightloss.ForAliceFields,ittookgettingoffthetreadmill(跑步機(jī))andgettingintopowerlifting,alongwithfollowinganutritionalplanthatdidn'tfocusonrestrictingfoods.Now,Alicewantseveryonetoknowthatthere'smorethanonewaytoloseweightandgetinshape.“I'vealwaysstruggledwithmyweight,”saysAlice.“Bytheageof22,Iweighed92kilos,despiterunningatleastfivekilometerseverymorning,intensetrainingandrestrictingwhatIwaseating.”Sure,shesawresultshereandthere.Butshe'dloseafewkilosandthenputonmore.Allofthatchangedwhenafriendintroducedhertopowerlifting,andshediscoveredaneatingplancalledIfItFitsYourMacros(IIFYM).TheIIFYMplanlooksatallfoodsinthethreemaincategories:protein,fatsandcarbohydrates.Itenablesyoutoeatthefoodsyouloveandhaveahappymind.
WhatAlicehasbeentryingtosayisthatthereisn'tjustonewaytoloseweight.Forher,runningforhoursonendandrestrictingherselftoacleandietwasn'ttheanswer.“Justmove,andbeawareofwhatfoodyou'reputtinginyourbody.Howmuchyoumoveandhowyoumoveisentirelyuptoyou,”saidAlice.
“Iwentfromdoing90percentcardio(有氧運(yùn)動)tomainlypowerliftingandcardioforfun.”Anditworkedforher.PeoplewritetoAliceandaskhertotellthemexactlywhattoeatandhowtomove,butheranswerisalwaystojustkeepmovingandeattosupportyourgoal.Shewantstomakeitlyclearthatshedoesnotadvocatetheideasthatbeingslimequalsbeingbeautiful.Whatsheadvocatesis“takingyourlifeintoyourownhandsanddoingwhatmakesyoufeelgood.Findawaytoburncaloriesthatyouenjoyandawaythatyoucancontinuetodoaspartofyourlife.”24.WhydidAlicegiveupherpreviouswayoflosingweight?A.Itmadeherexhausted.B.Itpreventedherenjoyinganythingtasty.C.Itfailedtoguaranteelastingeffects.D.Itlackedfun.25.ThereasonwhyAlicetakestheIIFYMplanisthat________.A.itadvocateseatingasmuchasonecanB.itlimitspeopletocleandietsC.itonlyincludesfoodswithprotein,fatsandcarbohydratesD.ithelpsbalanceeatingandmoving26.WhatisAlice'sadviceforthosewhohavewrittento
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