2022年安徽省高職單招英語考試試題及答案解析

PAGEPAGE432022年安徽省高職單招英語考試試題及答案解析畢業(yè)院校：__________姓名：__________考場：__________考號：__________一、單選題1．Allthestudentsliketheteachers________maketheirlessonsinteresting.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.why答案：B2．Itisalmostfiveyears____wesaweachotherlasttimeA.sinceB.beforeC.after答案：A3．Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm____wevisitedthreemonthsago?A.whereB.whatC.that答案：C4．Nohumanbeingcanchange____lawof___natureA.the,theB.a,theC.any,theD.the,/答案：D5．You’remybestfriend.Ineversuspect______yousay.A.WhatB.thatC.whyD.how答案：A6．Wethink____nouse____withSelmaLet’stellhisfather.A.this,toquarrelB.it,toquarrelC.this,quarrelingD.it,quarreling答案：D7．Weboughta_____houseinthecountrybecausethereairthereisfreshandclean.A.newredwoodenB.rednewwoodenC.woodenrednewD.redwoodennew答案：A8．Willyoudrivetotheparty?No，Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired答案：D9．It____fiveyearssincehe____tostudyFrench.A.was,beganB.is,hasbegunC.willbe,beginsD.is,began答案：D10．Howdidyoufindyourmissingpen?().A.QuitebyaccidentB.Ifounditinmydrawer.C.ItwriteswellD.Itwaswellkeptbymyself.答案：A11．Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminuteA.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear答案：A12．________carefully，Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving答案：A13．Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers,complaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience.()tomissanypoint.A.nottryingB.tryingnotC.totrynotD.nottotry答案：B14．Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking答案：D15．Whenanearthquakehappens，Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem答案：A16．Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese答案：D17．Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss答案：A18．——Whoknockedatthedoor——I’venoideaIjustpretendednobodywasathome,soIdidn'taskwho______was.A.heB.thatC.sheD.it答案：D19．Thethieftriedtobreakawayfromthepolicemanwho________himbutfailedA.hasheldB.washoldingC.hadheldD.wouldhold答案：B20．Canyouplay___basketball?A.theB.aC.yourD./答案：D21．Thefarm____wevisitedlastweekistheone___LiLei’sfatheronceworkedA.where,thatB.that,whereC.onwhich,whereD.that,that答案：B22．Smithis_____than______inhisclass.A.clever,anyothersB.cleverest,anyoneelseC.cleverer,anyoneD.moreclever,anyotherboy答案：D23．Thereason______hisbeinglateis_____hedidn’tcatchtheearlybus.A.for,becauseB.of,thatC.for,thatD.of,because答案：C24．Useyourheadnothingtaughtbyotherscanhavethesameeffectonyouas________learnedbyyourself.A.thoseB.whatC.thatD.theone答案：C25．Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab,alotofequipment____.A.isdamagedB.damagedC.wasdamaged答案：C26．IwaitedonlytwominutesbeforeIwas_____.A.calledinB.takenupC.lookedup答案：A27．Thestreetsinthesmalltownhavebecome_______thantheyweretwoyearsago。A.socleanB.verycleanC.muchcleaner答案：C28．Itwasin____friendlyawaythathetalkedwithus.A.suchB.howC.tooD.so答案：D29．Itisagreat______formetohavethechancetoworkwiththefamousartist?A.honorB.praiseC.respect答案：A30．It'sdifficultto________aconversationwithsomeonewhoonlysays“yes”and“no”.A.putupB.pickupC.keepupD.liveup答案：C31．____withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice?A.TofaceB.HavingfacedC.Faced答案：C32．Thetwoboyswerefightingeachother,anditwashardforusto____them.A.divideB.preventC.separateD.keep答案：C33．–Wouldyou______theluggageforme?I’llbebacksoon--Yes,ofcourseA.seeB.watchC.notice答案：B34．Abridgewasbuilt_____theriver.A.onB.atC.overD.above答案：C35．WhenMarkopenedthedoor,hesawawomanstandingthereHe____herbefore。A.neversawB.hadneverseenC.hasneverseen答案：B36．Theboywasmade______sorrythoughitwasnothisfault.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.said答案：B37．Youcan____mysurprisewhenIheardthenews.A.thinkB.supposeC.guessD.imagine答案：D38．Wehadthoughttheexaminationwouldbedifficult,butit________easy.A.turnedB.cameC.appearedD.proved答案：D39．Themanstandingoverthereisafriendof________.A.themB.Tom’sfather’sC.TomD.Tom’sfather答案：B40．Davidlosthisbaginthebus.Heisveryunlucky,______heA.hasn’tB.hasC.isn’tD.is答案：C二、完形填空41．Peoplethinkthatfactoryworkersaremorelikelytogethurtatworkthanofficeworkers.____,factorieshaveverystrictsafetystandardsbutsafetystandardsinofficesareoftenverypoor.This____thousandsofofficeaccidentsandinjurieshappeneveryyear.Oneofthe____commonproblemsinoffices____airpollution.Poorventilation(通風設施)andpassivesmokingaredangerstothe____ofallworkersinthesameoffice.____commonofficeproblemisbackandshoulderpain.Companiescanimprovethesituation____theyprovidespeciallydesignedcomputerkeyboards____theirworkers.Theycanalso____adjustable(可調整的)chairsanddesksintheoffice.Finally,office____canalsohappeniftherearewetfloorsorbrokencarpets.Workersmayslipandfallifofficemaintenanceis____.Manycompaniesaremoreandmoreaware____officesafetyproblems.Theyaredoingsomethingtoimprovetheworkingconditionsoftheiroffices.1)()A.SometimesB.AlthoughC.ThereforeD.Generally答案：D2)()A.makesB.takesC.helpsD.gets答案：A3)()A.moreB.bestC.worstD.most答案：D4)()A.areB.isC.wereD.tobe答案：B5)()A.headsB.healthC.mindsD.brains答案：B6)()A.OtherB.EveryC.AnyD.Another答案：D7)()A.ifB.whetherC.butD.while答案：A8)()A.toB.withC.byD.for答案：D9)()A.buyB.orderC.useD.produce答案：C10)()A.workersB.injuriesC.personsD.people答案：B11)()A.betterB.safeC.poorD.dangerous答案：C12)()A.inB.ofC.withD.on答案：B42．Doyouknowwhatkindofthingstheyoungpeoplearereading?Moreandmore____andparentshavenoticedanotherkindofpollution,whichcamefromtheprintedpapers____onstreets.Theseprintedthings____newspapersbuthavehardlyanythingtodowith____,youcanonlyfindreadingmaterialsbadlymadeupthere—somearetoostrangeforanyoneto____;othersarefrighteningstoriesofsomething____.However,manyoftheyoungreadersaregettinginterestedinsuch____reading,which____themwhattheyshouldpayfortheirbreakfastandbringsthemnightmares(惡夢)andimmoral(邪惡的)ideasin____Homeworkwasleft____;dailygameslost.Thesesellersshoutonstreetssellingtheirpaperswell.Thewriters,publishersandprinters,____theyare,weneverknow,are____theirsilentmoney.Thesheep-skinnedwolf’sstoryseemstohavebeenforgottenonceagain.Whynot____thiskindofthing?Yes,bothteachersandparentshaveaskedeachotherformorestrictcontroloftheyoungreaders.____,themoreyouwanttoforbidit,themoretheywanttohavealookatit.____youmayevenfindoutseveralchildren,drivenbythecuriousnatures,____onepatchedpaper,whichhastraveledfromhandtohand.Itreallydoes____tooursociety.Ithasalreadyformedasortofmoralpollution.The____teachersandparentsneedmorepowerfulsupportintheirprotectionoftheyounggeneration.Atthesametimetheyoung____needmoreinterestingbookstohelpthem____thoseuglypapers.1)()A.writersB.readersC.studentsD.teachers答案：D2)()A.soldB.printedC.putD.found答案：A3)()A.workoutB.looklikeC.actasD.dependon答案：B4)()A.themB.childrenC.youngpeopleD.it答案：A5)()A.thinkB.believeC.knowD.understand答案：B6)()A.stillworseB.evenbetterC.verygoodD.moreimportant答案：A7)()A.wonderfulB.interestingC.usefulD.poisonous答案：D8)()A.spendsB.costsC.paysD.takes答案：B9)()A.sightB.commonC.returnD.use答案：C10)()A.unknownB.muchC.lessD.undone答案：D11)()A.whatB.whoeverC.whateverD.who答案：B12)()A.makingB.spendingC.wastingD.using答案：A13)()A.forbidB.separateC.leaveD.stop答案：A14)()A.LuckilyB.UnfortunatelyC.BadlyD.Happily答案：B15)()A.AlwaysB.HardlyC.SometimesD.Seldom答案：C16)()A.shareB.getC.holdD.take答案：A17)()A.goodB.favorC.wrongD.harm答案：D18)()A.puzzledB.surprisedC.disappointedD.worried答案：D19)()A.teachersB.parentsC.readersD.writers答案：C20)()A.comeintoB.breakdownC.getridofD.getoff答案：C三、閱讀理解43．閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項WhenIaskedmydaughterwhatshewouldkeep:thephone,thecar,thecooker,thecomputer,theTV,orherboyfriend,shesaid“thephone”.Personally,Icoulddowithoutthephone,whichmakesmeunusual,becausethetelephoneischangingourlives.Point1Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate,inthesamewaythatmoreroadscreatemoretraffic.Mydaughtercomeshomefromschoolat4:00.andthenspendsanhouronthephonetalkingtotheverypeopleshehasbeenatschoolwithallday.Point2Themobilephonemeansthatweareneveralone.“Themobilesavedmylife,”saysJohnston.ShehadanaccidentinherVolvoontheA45.Trappedinside,shemanagedtomakethecallthatbroughtindoctors.Point3Themobileremovesoursecret.ItallowsmarketingmanagerofDeutschtoringhissalesstaffallroundtheworldtoaskwheretheyare,wheretheyaregoing,andhowtheirlastmeetingwent.Point4Thetelephoneseparatesus.AntonEllainRomesays,“WeworkedinseparateofficesbutIcouldseehimthroughthewindow.Itwaseasytogethisnumber.Weweresonear——butwedidn’tmeetforthefirsttwoweeks!”Point5Thetelephoneallowsustoreachoutbeyondourownlives.Todaywecantalktoseveralstrangersatthesametimeonchatlines.Wecantalkacrosstheworld.Wecaneventalktoastronauts(ifyouknowany)whilethey’respace-walking.And,withthephonelinehookeduptothecomputer,wecanreachtheInternet,thebiggestlibraryonEarth.1)Howdoyouunderstand“Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate…”A.Peopledon’tcommunicatewithouttelephone.B.Peoplecommunicatebecauseofthecreationofthetelephone.C.Peoplecommunicatemoresincetelephonehasbeencreated.D.Peoplecommunicatemorebecauseofmoretraffic.答案：C2)Whatmaytheauthor’sdaughteragreetoA.Mobilephonesareuselessexceptthecaseofemergency.B.Mobilephonesbringconveniencebutsecrettopeople.C.Mobilephonesarefashionableandexpensive.D.Mobilephonesareamustinmoderntimes.答案：D3)WhichpointsupportstheideathatphonescanpreventlonenessawayA.Point1B.Point2C.Point3D.Point4答案：B4)Itispossibletotalktoseveralcompletestrangersatthesametimethrough_______.A.theTVscreenB.afaxmachineC.thephonelinelinkedtothecomputerD.amicrophone答案：C5)Thebestheadingforthepassageis________.A.PhonePowerB.KindsofPhoneC.HowtoUsePhonesD.AdvantagesofPhones答案：D6)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hooked”meaninthelastparagraphA.fastenedB.brokeC.connectedD.separated答案：C44．閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項DancingthatTellsaStory-balletTherearedifferentwaysoftellingastory.Itcanbetoldinwords.Itcanbetoldinpictures.Itcanbetoldinmusic.Itcanbeactedout.Oritcanbetoldbystillanotherwaybydancing.Dancingthattellsastoryiscalledaballet.Thedancinginaballetisdonetomusic,butthestoryistoldbythemovementsofthedancers.Thereisnosingingorspeaking.ThedancersinthepicturearetellingthestoryofSleepingBeauty.ThemusicforthisfamousballetwaswrittenbytheRussiancomposerTschaikowsky.ThemovementsofitsdancerswereworkedoutbytheFrenchballetmasterPetipa.Aballetisawork(ofart)justabeautifulpictureis.Thepersonwhoplansaballetisanartist.Soiseachdancer.Sometimesballetiscalledtoedancing.Itistruethatinsomeballetsthedancersdodanceontheirtoes.Butagreatdealofthedancinginballetsisnottoedancing.Toedancingisusedtogivetheideaoflightnessandairiness.Itisneverputintoaballetunlessitfitsthestory.BackinthedaysofancientGreeceandRomethereweredancesthattoldstoriesofthegods.EvenlongeragoinEgyptthereweredancesthattoldstoriesoftheplanets.Buttheballetoftodayhaditsbeginningsabout600yearsago.ItbeganasakindofentertainmentinthecourtsoftherulersofItaly.TwohundredyearslaterballetwaspopularintheFrenchcourt.TheFrenchkingLouisXIVfoundedaballetschool.OnaballetprogramtodaythereareoftensomeFrenchwords.ThenamesofmanyballetsareFrench.ButtheremaybeotherFrenchwords,too.Apartofaballetthatisdancedbyjusttwopeopleiscalledapasdedeux.SuchFrenchwordsremindusthatFrancewasoncetheleaderinballet.LatertherulersofRussiabecameinterestedinballet.TheyofferedagreatdealofmoneytothebestballetmastersanddancersofFrance.Theyfoundedaballetschool.SoonRussiawastheleaderinballet.Todaytherearemanyballetcompanies.Alloperacompanies,too,haveballetsdancers,forballetsareapartofmanyoperas.Noonecountrynowleadsinballet.Balletisnoteasytolearn.Aboyorgirlwhowishestobeaballetdancerhastobegingoingtoaballetschoolveryearly.Somebeginwhentheyareonlythreeorfour.Allthepartsinaballetusedtobedancedbymen.Butnowagirlhasasgoodachanceasaboyofbeingafamousballetdancer.1)Thereare____waysoftellingastoryreferredtointhepassage.A.3B.4C.5D.6答案：C2)Balletiscalledtoedancingbecause________.A.thereisagreatdealoftoedancingineveryballetB.insomeballetstoedancingisusedtofitthestoryC.italwaystellsastorybytoemovementsD.thewordballetmeans“toe”inFrench答案：B3)Balletoftodaycandatebackasearlyas_______.A.thedaysofancientGreeceandRomeB.daysbeforeancientGreeceandRomeC.about600yearsagoD.thetimewhenLouisXIVwasinpower答案：C4)_____neveractedastheleaderinthehistoryofballet.A.FranceB.RussiaC.ItalyD.Egypt答案：D45．閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項AMusicisaninternationallanguage.Thesongsthataresungorplayedbyinstrumentsarebeautifultoallpeopleeverywhere.PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclassandatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreet.Adultdriverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,theweather,politics,andactivitiesoftheAmericanpeople.Butmostoftheradiobroadcastismusic.Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeaCDortapewhichradiostationsuseineverystate.Oncethepopularsingerisheardthroughoutthecountry,youngpeoplebuyhis