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山東省淄博市博山區(qū)第七中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.She____herhusbandthreeyearsago,andsoon____amanwithalotofmoney.
A.divorced;married
B.divorced,gotmarried
C.wasdivorced,wasmarried
D.wasdivorced,married
參考答案:A略2.—DoyouthinkthebusinessviaWechatshouldbebanned?—________thebusinessmenarehonestandguaranteethequality,itshouldbepermitted.A.Incase
B.Aslongas
C.Nowthat
D.Evenif參考答案:B【詳解】考查狀語從句連詞辨析。A.Incase以防;B.Aslongas只要;C.Nowthat既然;D.Evenif即使;句意:—你認(rèn)為通過微信做生意應(yīng)該被禁止嗎?—只要它誠實(shí)并保證質(zhì)量,就應(yīng)該被允許。本句表示上下文的條件關(guān)系,故B項(xiàng)正確。3.Actually,girlscanbe
theywanttobejustlikeboys,whetheritisapilot,anastronaut,orageneralmanager.A.wherever
B.however
C.whatever
D.whoever參考答案:C4.Atminus130℃,alivingcellcanbe
forathousandyears.A.preserved
B.spared
C.protected
D.developed參考答案:A5.plain A.captain
B.said
C.curtain
D.contain參考答案:D6.Alotoflanguagelearning,________hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.
A.it
B.as
C.which
D.what參考答案:A7._____,yourcompositionisfullofmistakes.
A.Writingcarelessly
B.Writtencarelessly
C.Havingwrittencarelessly
D.Beingwrittencareless參考答案:B略8.Somepeoplearesittingonthegrass;othersarewalkingalongthelake,______.A.chattingandtolaugh
B.tochatandtolaugh C.chattingandlaughing D.chattedandlaughed參考答案:C略9.Itoldmyselfthekillerwhalesweren’t________but________topeople.
A.danger;friend
B.dangerous;friend
C.dangerous;friendly
D.danger;friend參考答案:C10.Therewas_______time_______Iwascrazyabouthorrormovies.
A.a;that
B.a;when
C.the;that
D.the;when參考答案:B略11.Theproject______onbythefamousscientistsprovedvaluable.A.concentrate
B.concentration
C.concentrating
D.concentrated參考答案:D12.Anyonewhodriveslikethat_______tolosetheirlicense.A.accepts
B.deserves
C.desires
D.requires參考答案:B略13.ThoughIhavenoidea____D___thenewfilmisabout,Iknowitispopularwithallwhohaveseenit.A.whether
B.why
C.that
D.what參考答案:D略14.
It’shalfpasteleven.It’shightime_____home.
A.we’ll
B.we’d
C.we’regoing
D.wewent參考答案:D15.Nextdoortoours________,whohasjustreturnedfromabroad.A.wherelivesanoldman
B.wheredoesanoldmanliveC.livesanoldman
D.doesanoldmanlive參考答案:C16.ItisusuallyknownthattheHaikupoem______seventeensyllables.
A.makesup
B.consistsof
C.isconsistedof
D.ismadeup參考答案:B略17.Thefamousactresscameontothestagewithherboyfriend________her.
A.accompanyingwith
B.accompanying
C.accompaniedwith
D.accompanied參考答案:B略18.Weareinvitedtoaparty________inourclubnextFriday.A.tobeheld
B.held
C.beingheld
D.holding參考答案:A二、填空19.語法填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卷上標(biāo)號為16-25的相應(yīng)位置。InlargecitiessuchasShenzhen,ShanghaiandBeijing,
16
economyisdevelopingatafastspeed,officeworkersfacean
17
(increase)workpressuredaybydayandmanyofthemhavebeguntomakeofficetheirhome.
Astheyounggenerationinsociety,mostofthemareaged
18
twenty-fiveandforty-five.Intheeyesofoutsiders,theyenjoya
19
(comfort)life:theyleadthefashiontrendinthecityandearnahighsalary;theyenjoyaflexibleworkingscheduleandaverygoodworkingenvironment.Havingagoodeducationbackground,theydon'thavetoworrythatonedaytheywilllosetheirjobs.
However,onlythewhitecollarsthemselvesknow
20
othersseeasagoodlifeisinfactaboringlife.Theyoftenworkforextrahoursandhavelittletimetomakefriends.Whentheygo
21
fromworklateatnight,sometimestheymightthinkofaskingfor
22
leavethenextdayand
23
(have)aholidaysomewhere.However,whenanewday
24
(begin),theyfindeverythingbacktonormaland
25
pushedbynewtasks.參考答案:16.where
17.increasing
18.between
19.comfortable
20.what
21.
off
22.a
23.having
24.
begins
25.themselves略61.聽到這個令人震驚的消息,他崩潰大哭。Hearingtheshockingnews,he_________________andwept.62.老師原諒了他遲到,讓他進(jìn)入教室坐下,因?yàn)檫@是他第一次遲到。Theteacher____________him_______hisbeinglateandlethimgetseatedintheclassroom,forthiswashisfirsttimetobelate.63.辛迪愛吃甜點(diǎn),但她從不長胖。Cindylikeseatingdessert,butshenever__________________weight.64.撫養(yǎng)三個孩子長大成人,他們的父母感到很有成就感,累并快樂著。__________________thethreechildren,theirparentsfeltasenseofachievement,tiredandhappy.65.我們的新房子是老房子的兩倍大。Ournewhouseis______________________oftheoldone.66.瑪麗重重關(guān)上門,哭了起來,沒有人知道她為什么這么生氣難過。Maryshutthedoor_________and__________________tears.Nooneknew_________shewassoangryandsad.67.比爾在偷窺他人商業(yè)機(jī)密時他被抓住了,他們決定不輕饒他。Billwascaught____________________others’tradesecrets;theydecidednottolethim______________________it.參考答案:61.
(1).broke
(2).down
62.
(1).forgave,
(2).for
63.
(1).puts
(2).on
64.
(1).Bringing
(2).up
65.
(1).twice
(2).the
(3).size
66.
(1).heavily
(2).burst
(3).into
(4).why
67.
(1).spying
(2).on
(3).get
(4).away
(5).with【61題詳解】根據(jù)andwept.可判斷出是發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時,breakdown的意思是崩潰,這是一個固定短語,所以填(1).broke
(2).down?!?2題詳解】根據(jù)forthiswashisfirsttimetobelate.可判斷出是發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時,故地一個空填forgave;第二個空題干意思是“因?yàn)椤保枰钜粋€介詞,故填for。【63題詳解】根據(jù)上文Cindylikeseatingdessert,可判斷出表示經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作,用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語she是第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語動詞用單數(shù),故填(1).puts
(2).on。【64題詳解】bringup的邏輯主語是theirparents,他們之間是主動關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語,故填(1).Bringing
(2).up?!?5題詳解】倍數(shù)
+
the
size
/
height
/
length
/
width.是倍數(shù)表達(dá)法的一種方法,所以填(1).twice
(2).the
(3).size?!?6題詳解】shut是一個動詞,修飾動詞,用副詞,所以第一個空填heavily;burstintotears突然哭起來,其為固定短語,根據(jù)題干Nooneknew可知是發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時,所以填burstinto;_________shewassoangryandsad.作knew的賓語,所以_________shewassoangryandsad.是一個賓語從句,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作原因狀語,故該空填why?!?7題詳解】spyon的邏輯主語是Bill,它們之間是主動關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作時間狀語,故填spyingon;getawaywith逃避懲罰,該短語是一個固定短語,letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事,此句型為固定句型,所以填getawaywith?!军c(diǎn)睛】小題5側(cè)重考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)法。這是英語學(xué)習(xí)的一個難點(diǎn),同學(xué)們要牢記如下句型:1.倍數(shù)+as+形容詞原級+as…2.倍數(shù)+形容詞比較級+than…3.倍數(shù)+the+名詞(size/length/width/height)of4.倍數(shù)+that+of…5.倍數(shù)+形容詞性物主代詞+名詞6.倍數(shù)+what+從句7.用double,triple,threefold,fourfold等表倍數(shù)8.倍數(shù)asmany/much+名詞+as+被比較對象9.倍數(shù)+more+名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù))+than+被比對象。如:10.分?jǐn)?shù)/百分?jǐn)?shù)(one-third/30%)+形容詞比較級+than…三、閱讀理解21.Giveshoes,GiveLove.Mission
Soles4Soulsisanot-for-profitglobalsocialenterprisecommittedtofightingpovertythroughthecollectionanddistributionofshoesandclothing.HostashoedriveYoucanjoinhundredsofpeopleofvariousagesandwalksoflifewhoarecollectingshoesintheircommunity.Soles4Soulsgivesyouallthetoolsyouneedandmakesitaseasyaspossible!Youcanhostashoedrivefromstarttofinishinjustfoursimplesteps:1.RegisterSignupandSoles4Soulswillgetintouchwithyouassoonaspossible.2.GettheresourcesyouneedfromourTools&IdeaspageSoles4Soulswantsyourshoedrivetobesuccessful,soithasgatheredsomestufftomakeyourlifeeasier.You’llfindthetoolsyouneed,aswellastheopportunitytospreadthewordbysocialmediaandemail.3.StartafundraisingpageThisisagreatwaytogetyourfriends,familyandfollowersinvolved.YoucanraisemoneytohelpwiththecostofshippingyourshoestoSoles4Souls,orforjuststraightdonations.It’sfastandeasytosignupandshare.4.Gettheshoestous.Soles4Soulshascollectionlocationsallovertheplace.Whenyourshoedriveiscomplete,youcancheckoutourshippingpageandfindthebestoption.56.Fromthepassage,weknowthatSoles4Souls_________.
A.triesitsbesttosupportpoor
B.isabusinessthatcollectsoldshoes
C.paysthecostofshippingtheshoesyoucollect
D.providesthetoolsfordistributingtheshoesyoucollect57.Thepassageisintendedto________.
A.introduceSoles4Soulsindetail
B.callonpeopletodonatetheirshoes
C.tellpeoplewhydonatingtheirshoesinmeaningful
D.teachpeoplehowtoexpresslove參考答案:56-57.AB22.Aprimaryschoolteacherwholeftaclassof25pupilsintearsaftershetoldthemSantaClausdidnotexisthasbeenfired.WhenexcitedyoungstersbecamerowdyastheytalkedaboutSanta,thesupplyteachersaidoutsuddenly,“It'syourparentswholeaveoutpresentsonChristmasDay.”
Theclassofseven-year-oldsatBlackshawLanePrimarySchool,Royton,GreaterManchesterburstintotearsandtoldtheirparentswhentheyarrivedhome.Mothersandfathersthencomplainedabouttheincidentandweresentaletterbytheschoolsayingtheteacher,whoonlyworkedattheschoolforonedaylastweek,hasbeendisciplined.Theschoolhasnowsaiditwillnothireheragain.Onefathersaid,“MysoncamehomeandsaidthathisteacherhadtoldtheclassthatSantadoesn'texistandit'stheirmumanddadthatputoutpresentsforthem.Obviously,theywerealltalkingaboutChristmasandbeingabitrowdy.Shejustcamestraightoutwithit.”“Mysonwasintearsandsowaseveryoneelseintheclass—especiallyasitwassoclosetoChristmas.Ithoughtitwaswrong.Hewascrazyaboutit.He'sonlysevenyearsoldandit'spartofthemagicof
Christmastohim.”“WetoldhimthatshedidnotbelieveinFatherChristmasbecauseofherreligionandhe'sfinenow.”“Thefatherdescribedtheincidentas‘shocking’andbelieveditwasdonewithmaliciousintent(惡意地).Alotofparentswereangryandcomplainedtotheschool.Theteacher,whowassuppliedbyRochdaleandOldhamSupplyAgency,isstilllistedandwillworkwithotherschools,”theagencysaid.However,theheadteacherinAngelaMcCormickrefusedtocommentontheincident.41.Whofelttheangriestabouttheincident?
A.Theteacherwhowasfired.
B.Thepup
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