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山東省淄博市魯山學校2022年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.--CanIuseyourcomputer?Mineisbroken.--Sure. _.A.Goahead B.Itdepends. C.Thankyou. D.You’vegotit.參考答案:Agoahead“去吧,做吧”,itdepends“看情況而定”, thankyou“謝謝你”,you’vegotit“沒錯,說對了”,根據(jù)情景交際的前半句提示“當然”,表示允許,所以選A。2.Duringthetalk,theforeignteachermadeherselfunderstaood______verysimpleChinese.A.touse
B.havingused
C.using
D.used參考答案:C略3.--Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?--Yes,I’veneverbeento______onebefore.A.amoreexcited
B.amoreexciting
C.themostexcited
D.themostexciting參考答案:B4.Thepresidentdidmuchforworldpeace.Thatwas______hewasawardedtheNobelPeacePrize.A.when B.what C.because D.why參考答案:D5.Itisthethirdtime____latethisweek.
A.thatyouare
B.youare
C.whenyouarrived
D.thatyouhavebeen參考答案:D6.
Ofthesetwobasketballteams,theformercomesfromtheUS;the____comesfromEngland.A.latter
B.later
C.late
D.lately參考答案:A7.TicketpricestoNewYorkvary,________onthetimeofyear.A.depended
B.beingdependedC.todepend
D.depending參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:紐約的票價依靠每年的時間而改變。該句的邏輯主語Ticketprices與depend之間是主謂關系,所以該空需用現(xiàn)在分詞,故選D。8.-
Doyouknowwhat"WTO"standsfor?
-Oh,it_______theWorldTradeOrganization.
A.isshortof
Bisshortfor
C.isinshon
Disforshort參考答案:B9.ItwasthefirsttimeinmylifethatI________theGreatWall.Youcan’timaginehowexcitedIfelt!A.hadvisited B.visitedC.visit D.havevisited參考答案:A【詳解】考查過去完成時。句意:這是我有生以來第一次登上長城。你無法想象我有多興高興。本題的固定句式為:It/Thisis/wasthe序數(shù)詞timethat從句。如果前面是is,后面就使用現(xiàn)在完成時;如果前面是was,后面就是過去完成時。本題前面是was,所以后面使用過去完成時。故選A項。10.Sometimes________Englishisquitedifferentfrom_______Englishinmanyways.A.speaking,writing
B.spoken,writtenC.speaking,written
D.spoken,writing參考答案:B11.In______1940s,in________twenties,mygrandfatherhadtomovetothenortheastofChinatomake_________living.A.the;the;a
B.the;his;theC.the;his;a
D.a;his;the參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:二十世紀四十年代,二十歲時我的祖父不得不搬到中國東北謀生。年代前要加定冠詞the。inone’s+基數(shù)詞的復數(shù)“在某人多大時”。makealiving“謀生”。以上都為固定用法。故C選項正確。12.
Ihavebeenaskedto__________myspeechto15minutes.
A.make
B.give
C.explain
D.limit參考答案:D13.Heissaidtohavewrittenandsungthesong______hiswifewhodiedfromskincancer2yearsago.A.inmemoryof B.inneedofC.inhonourof D.insupportof參考答案:A14.Motherpromisedshe_____meanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.A.isbuying
B.willbuy
C.wouldbuy
D.hasbought參考答案:C【詳解】考查賓語從句的時態(tài)。句意:媽媽答應給我買一本英漢詞典。she_____meanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.是一個賓語從句,主句Motherpromised使用了一般過去時,從句要使用相應的過去的時態(tài),所以用過去將來時,故選C。24.“Iamateacher,”Jacksaid.
→Jacksaid_________.
A.
thatIamateacher
B.
Iwasateacher
C.
thatheisateacher
D.
hewasateacher參考答案:D略16.Thehotel_____duringourholidaystandsbytheseaside.A.westayedat
B.wherewestayedat
C.westayed
D.inthatwestayed參考答案:A二、完型填空17.I’dbeenproudthatI’dneverlostmycellphoneuntilmyhusbandJackgotacalloneevening.Wewenttovisitafriendinhospitallastyear.WhenJack’s
36
rang,itwasmymothercallingfrommy
37.SheaskedifIhad
38
mymobile.Icheckedmypurse.Itwas
39!IusedJack’sphonetocallmynumber.Thenaboy,whomI’llcallRhys,
40
it.“Ifoundyourphone!”hesaid,excitedly.“Ihavebeentryingtofindyou,but
41
itwasgettinglate,Idecidedtoleave.”Hegavemetheaddressofa
42
nearhishome.Laterthatevening,Iwentto
43
himthere.Ididn’tdaretogo
44,worryingthiswassomecheater.SoJackcamealong.After
45
10km,wegottothecoffeeshopwhichRhys
46.My
47
weregone.Rhyswasjustayoungboy.“Howdidyou
48
mymum?”Iasked.He
49
thatwhenhefoundmymobilebytheroadside,hestartedcallingpeopleinmylistofcontacts.Butallthey
50
wasmymobilephonenumber—whichdidn’t
51
.He’dcalledmanynames,startingwiththeletterA.FinallyhegotAdam,oneofmyfriends,who
52
myhouse.Iwas
53
togetmyphonebackwithallthecontacts,messagesandphotosIcouldhavelostforever.Iwasso
54
toRhysandofferedhimsomemoney,buthe
55.Aswedroveback,wepraisedRhysforhishonesty.36.A.electriccarB.mobilephoneC.radioD.doorbell37.A.hospitalB.companyC.schoolD.home38.A.foundB.changedC.lostD.bought39.A.goneB.newC.busyD.broken40.A.acceptedB.returnedC.gotD.answered41.A.beforeB.becauseC.afterD.if42.A.coffeeshopB.postofficeC.hotelD.supermarket43.A.followB.meetC.catchD.punish44.A.slowlyB.back
C.aloneD.finally45.A.drivingB.runningC.walkingD.riding46A.talkedaboutB.lookedforC.heardofD.knewabout47A.difficultiesB.fearsC.diseasesD.hopes48A.rememberB.knowC.tellD.understand49A.realizedB.repeatedC.explainedD.believed50A.hadB.noticedC.expectedD.finished51A.happenB.matterC.helpD.fit52A.calledB.visitedC.sharedD.sold53A.sorryB.gladC.sadD.proud54A.usefulB.strangeC.gratefulD.polite55A.missedB.appearedC.agreedD.refused參考答案:36-40BDCAD
41-45BABCA
46-50ABCCA
51-55CABCD三、閱讀理解18.OnefineafternoonIwaswalkingalongFifthStreet,whenIrememberedthatitwasnecessarytobuyapairofsocks.WhyIwishedtobuyonlyonepairwasunimportant.Iturnedintothefirstsockshopthatcaughtmyeye,andaboyclerkwhocouldnothavebeenmorethanseventeenyearsoldcameforward,"Whatcan1doforyou,sir?""Iwishtobuyapairofsocks."Hiseyesshone.Therewasanoteofexcitementinhisvoice,"Didyouknowthatyouhadcomeintothefinestplaceintheworldtobuysocks?"Ihadnoideaofthat,asmyentrancehadbeenaccidental."Comewithme,"saidtheboy,eagerly.1followedhimtothebackoftheshop,andhebegantopulldownfromtheshelvesboxafterboxshowingtheircontentsformychoice."Holdon,lad,Iamgoingtobuyonlyonepair!""1knowthat,"saidhe,"butIwantyoutoseehowbeautifultheseare.Aren'ttheywonderful!"Therewasonhisfaceanexpressionofseriousnessandprideanddelightasifhewereshowingtomethesecretsofhisreligion.Ibecamefarmoreinterestedinhimthaninthesocks.Ilookedathiminamazement."Myfriend,"saidI,"ifyoucankeepthisup,ifthisisnotmerelyfromhavinganewjob,ifyoucankeepupthishighspiritandexcitementdayafterday,intenyearsyouwillowneverysockintheUnitedStates."60.Whatdidthewriterwanttobuyonefineafternoon?
A.Apairofsocks.
B.Apairofshoes.
C.Twopairsofsocks.D.Asetofbooks.61.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheshopwasontheSecondRoad.
B.Theboywas18yearsold.
C.Thewriterenteredtheshopbychance.
D.Theboywasnotinhighspirits.62.Whatthewritersaidinthelastparagraphmeansthat_______.
A.ifyoudon'tworkhard,youwilllosethejob
B.youshouldkeeponfollowingyourcustoms
C.ifyoukeepupyourgreatinterestinyourwork,youwillsucceedinthefuture
D.ifyouaretoohardworking,youwillfail參考答案:60-62ACC略19.Candogsandcatsliveinperfectharmonyinthesamehome?Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutadoptingadogasafriendfortheircatareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundanewrecipeforsuccess.Accordingtothestudy,ifthecatisadoptedbeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung(lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs),itishighlyprobablethatthetwopetswillgetalongswimmingly.Two-thirdsofthehomesinterviewedreportedapositiverelationshipbetweentheircatanddog.However,itwasn’tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatanddogin25%ofthehomes,whileaggressionandfightingwereobservedin10%ofthehomes.Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodysignalsarejustopposite.Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadawayitsignalsaggression,whileadogdoingthesamesignalssubmission.Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivingpeacefully,researchersobservedasurprisingbehavior.Theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother’slanguage.Itisasurprisethatcatscanlearnhowtotalk‘Dog’,anddogscanlearnhowtotalk‘Cat’.What’sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtodeveloptheirintelligence.Theycanlearntoreadeachother’sbodysignals,suggestingthatthetwomayhavemoreincommonthanwaspreviouslysuspected.Oncefamiliarwitheachother’spresenceandbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplaytogether,greeteachothernosetonose,andenjoysleepingtogetheronthesofa.Theycaneasilysharethesamewaterbowlandinsomecasesgroom(梳理)eachother.Thesignificanceofthisresearchoncatsanddogsmaygobeyondpets─topeoplewhodon’tgetalong,includingneighbors,colleaguesatwork,andevenworldsuperpowers.Ifcatsanddogscanlearntoget
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