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山東省濱州市市濱城區(qū)第一中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asdarkness
,Imademywayovertothecitypark
onPark
Street.
A.fell;locating
B.falling;located
C.falling;locating
D.fell;located參考答案:D2.Parentsshouldpayattentiontoareas______theirchildishavingdifficultyandspendextratimehelpinghimorher.
A.whenB.where
C.whichD.why參考答案:B3.______________________,hehadtowalkhomeatmidnight.A.TherewasnomeansoftransportationB.WithmeansoftransportationtotakeC.AlthoughtherewasnomeansoftransportationD.Therebeingnomeansoftransportation參考答案:D4.InOctober,thepriceofthe_____toMountTaihasrisenby50yuan.A.permission
B.introduction
C.instruction
D.Admission參考答案:D5.Theyoungteacherwhohasa____facecanmakehisclasses____andinteresting.Alovely,lively
Blovely,lovely
Clikely,friendly
Duglily,lively參考答案:A6.______thesecretofnature,theyoungscientisthaslittletimeforentertainment.A.Devotedtobringup
B.DevotedhimselftobringupC.Devotedtobringingup
D.Devotingtobringup參考答案:C略7.__________,theworkershadtoworkdayandnightbecausethedeadlineoftheprojectwasdrawingnear.
A.Hotaswastheweather
B.Hotastheweatherwas
C.Astheweatherwashot
D.Ashottheweatherwas參考答案:B略8.HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy__.
A.wouldhavebeensaved
B.hadbeensaved
C.willbesaved
D.wassaved參考答案:A9.-YouwerenotinwhenIcameovertoyourhouse.
-Oh,I____________forafriendfromEnglandattheairport.A.waswaiting B.hadwaited C.amwaiting D.havewaited參考答案:A10.—Hasyourmotherfinishedherpaperyet?—Idon’tknow;she_______itthismorning.A.wrote
B.haswritten
C.hadwritten
D.waswriting
參考答案:D11.---Howcouldyoubesorudeastowalkinthemiddleofmyclass?---_____________A.Nothingmuch
B.Nothingserious
C.Neveragain
D.Nevermind參考答案:C12.Scientistswillfindalternativeenergytorunourcarsandhomesbeforeoilis_______.A.diedout
B.runover
C.usedup
D.brokenup
參考答案:C略13.Iamusedtotravelingbyairandonlyononeoccasion
frightened.A.Ihaveeverfelt B.Ihadeverfelt
C.didIfeel
D.hadIeverfelt參考答案:C14.Thesalesfigureinourstorewillgreatlyincreaseonceourcustomers_______ourfriendsnotonlycustomers.A.areconsideringB.hasbeenconsidered
C.areconsidered
D.willbeconsidered參考答案:C15.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,______,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifnever
B.ifever
C.ifnot
D.ifany參考答案:B16.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when參考答案:B略17..Ifhe
thepoem“Deerpark”,hewouldhavelikedthepoetWangWeiinTangDynasty.A.hadread
B.couldhaveread
C.read
D.wouldhaveread參考答案:A略18.—Howdoyoufindthetownyouvisitedyesterday?—Thetownhaschangedoutofall______inthepast20years,acompletelynewoneinfrontofme.A.realization
B.description
C.expression
D.recognition參考答案:D略二、填空19.TreasureShipDiscoveredStormywavescutshortthevoyageoftheChinesemerchantshipasitleftasouthernportloaded
61
porcelain(瓷器)tosellitswaresalongtheancienttraderouteknownastheMarineSilkRoad.800years
62
,Chinesescientistsawakenedtheship,
63
(lie)uprightontheseabedmilesoffthecoastofGuangdong,whichwas
64
(true)amazingandimpossibletovalue.ItisChineseexperts’
65
(believe)thattheshipdatesbacktothe
66
(two)periodoftheSongDynasty.At25meterslongand10meterswide,itisthelargestcargoshipfromthatgoldenperiodofChinesemerchanthistory
67
(discover)sofar.Theshipwaswellpreserved.Thescientistsusedahugesteelbasket
68
(lift)itoutinonepiece,bettertopreserveitsoriginallooks.Theythenstoreditinapurpose-builtmuseum.Discoveredbyaccidentin1987,theship
69
(name)NanhaiNo1.Beingburiedintwometersofmuddidmuchtoprotecttheship,
70
itmadeexcavation(挖掘)verydifficult.參考答案:61.with62.later63.lying64.truly65.belief66.second67.discovered68.tolift69.wasnamed70.but20.Cryingmarriage?
61
(surprise),isn’tit?Factually,thecustomofcryingmarriageexistedalongtimeagoinmanyareasofSouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince,and
62
(remain)infashion
63
theendoftheQingDynasty.Thoughnotsopopularasbefore,thecustomisstillobservedbypeopleinmanyplaces,especiallyTujiapeople,whoviewitasa
64
(necessary)tomarriageprocedure.Itisverymuch
65
sameindifferentplacesoftheprovince.Accordingtoelderlypeople,everybridehadtocryatthewedding.
66
,thebride’sneighborswouldlookdownupon
67
asapoorlycultivatedgirlandshewouldbecomethelaughingstockofthevillage.
Infact,therewerecases
68
whichthebridewasbeatenbyhermotherfornotcryingattheweddingceremony.Inaword,cryingatweddingisa
69
bycustomtosetoffthehappinessoftheweddingthroughfalselysorrowfulwords.However,inthe
70
(arrange)marriagesoftheolddaysof
China,therewereindeedquitealotofbrideswhocriedovertheirunsatisfactorymarriageandeventheirmiserablelife.參考答案:61.Surprising62.remained63.until/till64.necessity65.the66.Otherwise67.her68.in69.way/means70.arranged65.the
same前一定有冠詞the。故填the66.Otherwise
句意:每個新娘必須在婚禮上哭,否則鄰居會瞧不起她。故填Otherwise67.her
新娘在婚禮上必須哭,“否則”鄰居們就會瞧不起她。故填her68.in
inwhich引導(dǎo)定語從句。故填in69.way/means
awaytodosth.做某事的方法。故填way.70.arranged
arrangedmarriage意為“包辦婚姻”,用過去分詞表示被動,即“被包辦的婚姻”。故填arranged【知識拓展】1.awaytodosth.做某事的方法;awayofdoingsth.做某事的方法2.until/not...until之間的區(qū)別:until“直到”,表示某一種行為一直持續(xù)到某一時間。用在肯定句中,句子的謂語動詞必須是可延續(xù)性的。not...until“直到...才”表示直到某一時間,某一行為才發(fā)生,之前該行為并沒有發(fā)生.用在否定句中,主句中的謂語可以是延續(xù)性的也可以是短暫性動詞。1.IstudiedEnglisuntil9o'clocklastnight.我咋晚學(xué)英語一直學(xué)到9點鐘.(表示9點前一直在學(xué))2.IdidnotstudyEnglisuntil9o'clocklastnight.我咋晚直到9點鐘才學(xué)英語.(表示9點才開始學(xué))三、閱讀理解21.Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelppeopletokeephealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelonger.Sportschangewiththeseasons.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.Gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople'sworkandeverydayactivities.TheArabsusehorsesorcamelsinmuchoftheireverydaylife;theyusethemintheirsports,too.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.Sportshelptotrainaperson'scharacter.Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace.58.Accordingtothispassageweknowthat________.A.peoplebegantoplayping-pongaboutonehundredyearsagoB.a(chǎn)bout100yearsagopeopleranorjumpedwhentheyplayedC.basketballhasalongerhistorythanvolleyballD.notallthegameshavealonghistory59.Thewriterdidn'ttellusinthispassagethat________.A.basketballwasinventedinAmericaB.sportschangewiththeseasonsC.gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople'sworkandeverydayactivitiesD.footballisplayedallovertheworld60.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Sportshelptotrainaperson'scharacter.B.Peopleswimonlybecausetherearealotofriversintheircountry.C.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachotherbeforeagame.D.Sportsandgamescandevelopthefriendshipbetweenpeopleallovertheworld.參考答案:DAB58.D本題可用排除法。A、B兩項文章未提及。從文中第五段第三句可知籃球、排球都是新的體育運動形式,但并未說哪個更新,故可排除C項。59.AB、C、D三項文中均有提及,而A項沒涉及。60.B從最后一段可知,A、C、D的表述均是正確的,而文中雖提及在多河流或近海的國家游泳很流行,但并不能說人們游泳僅僅是因為河流。22.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中兩項為多余選項多余選項。___71____Thiswasnotbecausethewoodsandfieldswerealwaysfaraway,butbecausetheyweretoofarfromthecitytopermitpeopletomakeadaytripbetweenmorningandnightfall.___72___Hedecidedtoturnhislittleschoolhouseintoadormitory(宿舍樓)forthesummerholidays.Anyonewhobroughthissleepingbagandcookingequipmentalongcouldstaythereforaverysmallquantityofmoney.Theideawasasuccess.Afewyearslater,theschoolhousewasmuchtoosmalltoholdthemanyyoungpeoplewhowantedtostaythere.___73___Thiswasthefirsthostel(青年招待所).Today,youngstudentsandworkersofeverycountrycanmeetinthehostelandgettoknoweachother.Whenyoungpeoplearriveatthehostel,theyhaveonlytoshowtheircardsofmembershipinahostelorganizationintheirowncountry.___74___Often,atthe
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