第五節(jié)-lesson5-task1版新浪微博學(xué)為貴

Task- -學(xué)為G類書信A類圖表150大約20占到總分值對(duì)于參加GeneralTraining( 任務(wù)是完成一封書信。題目中給出一個(gè)背景話題，然后要求考生完題目中給出的三個(gè)要求。書信寫作的高分關(guān)鍵在于編故事的能力要出色，能寫 貫合理的故事文字表達(dá)不需要過于學(xué)術(shù)，但是要偏向地道表達(dá)注意書信寫作的時(shí)態(tài)，有可能在一篇文章里使用超過5種時(shí)態(tài)書信寫作的內(nèi)容包括很寬

道歉；建議介紹尋求幫下面這封郵件來自于鐵路公 雖然和考試的內(nèi)容不是完全一樣，但是結(jié)構(gòu)和用語都最好是左邊對(duì)齊，每段之間空一整稱呼—Dear名字/頭銜/Siror結(jié)尾部分一定需要比較禮貌的收尾第一段通常簡單開頭—Iamwritingthisletterto介紹寫信的目的

結(jié)尾部分一般需要表示感謝或者提出要Iwouldbegratefulifyoucould…….Myrequestisthat……IwillbelookingforwardtoyourDearIamwritingthislettertoapologizeforwhathavehappenedthesedays.IamreallysorryaboutthenoisefrommyLastweek,mysistersentherdog,Frank,tousaskingmetobeapuppy-sitterfortwoweekswhileshewasinChinaforhoneymoon.IwastoldthatFrankhadbeen ngwellandbarelymadetroubleformysister.Unfortuna y,itisclearthatthedogdoesnotlikehistemporaryhomepossiblybecauseitisthefirsttimethathelivesinaplacethatisunfamiliartohim.Iknowthatyoumusthavebeenannoyedbythebarkingofthedogalldaylong,soIamgoingtofixit.SendingFranktothepethouseinthecommunitymaybeagoodsolution.There,hecandowhateverhewantswhileleavingothersinIwouldbegratefulifyoucouldunderstandmysituationandacceptmyJeremyLinDearIamwritingtoletyouknowthatatlastwehavemovedtoabiggerhouse!Wejustcouldn'tgoonlivinginthetwo-bedroombungalownowthatthetwinsaregrowingupandthenewbabyhasarrived.Sowestartedlooking—andonethingledtoanotherandfinallyhereweareinournewhome.Iamsureyouwilllikeit.Wehavethreebedroomsnow,andaverymodernbathroomandkitchen.Thekidsarehappybecausethereismuchmorespacewiththebiglivingroomandthegardenoutside.ButMichelisthehappiestofallbecausehedoesn'tneedtodomuchdecorating.Whydon'tyoucomeroundthisweekendandseewhatyouthinkofournewplace?WewouldalllovetoseeyouandtheweatherisgoodwecanhaveabarbecueintheOurnewaddressandphonenumberarebelow,sogiveusacallandletusknowwhentoexpectLotsofloven精準(zhǔn)的句子表達(dá)和詞匯選擇(牢記后面的11個(gè)句子 圖表的能力，而不是數(shù) 的描(無論任何圖表，在overall段落寫出2-3個(gè)宏觀特征，有了這個(gè)段落保你7分Task1--圖表作文的句子也滿足4+3基本原Therebe名(介詞短語)主句(介詞短語ThereisasubstantialdifferencebetweentheUKandtheUSintermsoftheirconsumptionofAsforthesmokingrateoffemales,therewasasubstantialgrowthduringthe20-yearperiod,from8%in1990to20%inDespitesomeinitialfluctuation,from1995therewasasteadyTheUSwillcontinuetorelyonfossilfuels,withsustainableandnuclearenergysourcesrelativelyThepopulationofSingaporeisabout4million,withChineseaccountingfor3(狀語從句)主句(狀語從句Althoughtheproportionofpeoplebuyingclassicalmusicwas17%,itwasjusthalfofthefiguresfortheothertwotypesofmusic.Nationalandinternationalfixedlinecallsgrewsteadilyfrom37to62,thoughthegrowthslowedoverthelasttwoyears.基礎(chǔ)句型里的名詞被充分TherewasasignificantincreaseintheamountofmoneyspentonbooksandThepercentageofmaleswhobuypopandrockmusicishigherthanthatofThosefamiliesconsistingofoneparentorasingleadultweremostlikelytoliveinThechartshowsthetimespentbyUKresidentsondifferenttypesof ephonecallsbetween1995and2002. 變化：Theproportionofpopulationagedover60sawanupwardtrend,rising11%in1990to30%in對(duì)比：Chinesetouristsspentthelargestamountofmoneyonshop ,accountingfor74%oftheirtotalspending.Thepercentageofthepopulationagedover60isconsiderablyhigherthanthatofpeopleunder20,with45%and15%respectively.WecanseethatthereweresubstantialdifferencesintheconsumptionoftheseFrancespentmoremoneyontoysthanItalydid,whiletheItalianspendingonfoodwashigherthanthatofFrance.Thelargestproportionofmoneywasspentonshop at74%,comparedwithonly10%onfood.Whenitcomestotheproportionsofmenwhowerenotabletoreadandwrite,itisclearAfrica,ArabStatesandSouthAsiahadextremelysimilardataatTheproportionofmusicbuyersaged25-34isthehighest(32%),followedbythatofpeoplebetween16and24(30%)andthatofbuyersaged35-44(26%).Whileotherworkers’salariessawafallfrom28%in1981toonly15%ofspendingin2001,teachers’payremainedthebiggestcost.Therewasadramaticincreaseintheuseofmobilephones,risingfrom45millionto87AsteadybutsignificantrisecanbeseeninthepercentageofthepopulationthatownedcomputerovertheThisrisewasparticularlynoticeablebetween1997and2002,duringwhichtimetheusemobilephonesThisisparticularlyevidentathigherlevelofeducation,wherethepercentageofmalesishighas75%,comparedwithonly25%of對(duì)于參加A類考試的同學(xué) 被要求在Task1完成對(duì)一個(gè)圖表的描述Linegraph線圖Barchart柱狀圖Piechart餅圖Table表格圖不靠分析，靠句型， （這部分可以先跳過，往后看復(fù)雜的對(duì)比圖表，從33頁開始Coke的全球銷量達(dá)到了17.1billion,其中 洲有相對(duì)較高的銷售比率，達(dá)到15.7%，然后是歐洲20.5%和亞ThetotalsalesofCokewas17.1billionbottlesin2000,NorthAmericahavingthelargestproportionat34%,comparedtoonly7%inAfricaandMiddleEast.Intheotherthreeregions,LatinAmericahadarelativelyhigherpercentage(25.7%),followedbyEurope(20.5%)andAsia(16.4%).很明顯，中國游客的錢主要花在了購物上，占到71.2%食物的花費(fèi)才只有1.2%?；ㄔ诤陀^光方面的錢很相近，ItisobviousthatChinesetouristsspentmostoftheirmoneyonshopaccountingforasmuchas71.2%,comparedtoonly1.2%onfood.Theamountspentonentertainmentandsightseeingvariedslightly,with12.9%and11.6%respectively.Theremaining3.1%wasspentonotheritems.簡單對(duì)比圖一般出現(xiàn)在混合圖表中?；旌显谶@種圖表里，你沒有機(jī)會(huì)使用任何一個(gè)變化相關(guān)的詞匯和句ThetablebelowgivesinformationonconsumerspendingondifferentitemsindifferentcountriesinThetableillustratestheproportionofnationalexpenditureinIreland,Italy,Spain,SwedenTurkeyonthreetypesofconsumeritemsinOverall,thecategoryofconsumergoodsthatallcountriesspentmostonwasfood,drinksandtobacco,whichwasthreetimeshigherthanontheothertypesofgoods.Thelowestspendingcouldbeseeninthecategoryofleisureandeducationinallfivecountries.Intermsoffood,drinksandtobacco,Turkeyspentthemostat32.14%.TheexpenditureofIrelandwasalsohigh(28.91%)comparedtoSwedenwhichspenttheleast(15.77%).SpainandItalyspent18.80%and16.36%respectively.Ontheotherhand,thelowestexpenditurewasonleisureandeducationwhichaccountedforunder5%inallcountries.Turkeyspentmostontheseitemsatjust4.35%oftheirnationalexpenditurewhichisarounddoublethatofSpain(1.98%).Clothingandfootwearwasthethirdcategoryofconsumergoodsandoutlaysforthoseitemswerebetween9%inItalyand5.40%inSweden.Thenationalspendinginthisareafortheremainingcountriesaveragedaround6.5%.ThechartbelowshowstheamountspentonsixconsumergoodsinfourEuropeancountries.Thebarchartillustrateshowmanychildren,dividedbygender,playedsixkindsofsports(tennis,cycling,swimming,footballandhockey)inatowninEnglandinOverall,thenumberofboysplayingsportexceededthatofgirlsinthegivenperiodandthesportwiththemostsignificantdifferencebetweenthegenderswasfootball.Footballwasalsothemostpopularsportforboyswhilethemajorityofgirlspreferredswimming.Furthermore,bothmalesandfemalesleastpreferredplayinghockey.Therewerefoursportsinwhichboysparticipatedmorethangirls.While60boysplayedfootball,thenumberofgirlsplayingthatsportwasconsiderablylower(around20).Withregardstotennis,thefigureforboyswhoplayedthatsportwas50asopposedtojustunder40forgirls.Similarly,moreboyscycledthangirls(approxima y35and20respectively).Thedifference,intermsofhockey,wasminimalwithonlyabout5moreboysplayingthatsportthangirls.Ontheotherhand,moregirlstookpartinthetworemainingsportswhichbothshowedadifferenceof10betweenthegenders.Asmanyas50girlspreferredswimmingincomparisonto40girlsforThegraphsbelowshowthetypesofmusicalbumspurchasedbypeopleinBritainaccordingtos3xandage.：ThesechartsmakecomparisonsamongthreekindsofmusicabouttheirpopularitybetweenmalesandandamongfourdifferentageOverall,itisclearthatmalesaremorewillingtobuymusicalbumsthanfemales.Moderntypesofmusicmorepopularamongpeopleunder45,whileclassicalmusicismainlypurchasedbythoseoverIntermsofthepercentageofmaleandfemalebuyers,wecanseethattheproportionoftheformerishigherthanthatofthelatterinallkindsofmusic.Tobemorespecific,thefiguresforbuyersofpopandrockmusicaresimilarwith28%ofmalesand18%offemales.Classicalmusicispurchasedbyonly9%ofmenand7%ofWhenitcomestothemusicpreferenceofdifferentagegroups,itcanbenoticedthatpopandrockmusichaveextremelysimilarpatternsofpurchasingandaremuchmorepopularamongyoungerbuyers.Specifically,theproportionofmusicbuyersaged25-34isthehighest(32%),followedbythatofpeoplebetween16and24(30%)andthatofbuyersaged35-44(26%).Bycontrast,classicalmusicisgenerallytheleastpopularchoice,mainlypurchasedbypeopleover45withapproxima y20%.Thepercentagesofpeopleaged16-24and35-44areminimal,atabout1%and3%respectively.Thechartbelowshowsthedifferentlevelsofpost-schoolqualificationinAustraliaandproportionofmenandwomenwhoheldtheminThetablebelowtheproportionofdifferentcategoriesfamilieslivinginpovertyinAustralia

為ThechartbelowshowstheamountofmoneyperweekspentonfastfoodsinBritain.Thegraphshowsthetrendsinconsumptionoffastfoods. 變化圖表的overall段落里一般20%的對(duì)比特征和80%的變Thegraphbelowshowsradio evisionofUnitedKingdomthroughoutthedayinThegraphillustratesthechangesintheproportionofradiolistenersandTVviewersthroughoutthedayfromOctobertoDecember1992intheOverall,morepeopletendedtolistentoradiointhemorning,whilethepopularityofwatchingTVsignificantlygreaterintheafternoonandevening.PeopletendedtodoneitherinthenightandearlyLookingfirstattheradioaudience,itwasconsiderablyhigherbeforenoon.Specifically,7%oftheBritishwerelisteningtoradioat6a.m.Thisradioaudienceincreaseddramaticallyinthenext3hoursandpeakedatnearly30%ataround9a.m.Afterthat,therewasasteadydecreaseuntil2a.m.ofthenextdaywhenitreachedaminimallevelwhichremainedconstantforthenextfourhours.AsforTVviewers,afterstartingataroundataroundzeroviewersat6am,thepercentageofTVviewersintheUKwaslessthan7%untilnoon.Afterthat,TVviewingbegantogainpopularityanditwasat1p.m.thattheTVaudienceovertookthatofradiolisteners.Thegreatestgrowthcanbeseenbetween3p.m.and8p.m.,duringwhichtimetheaudiencemorethantripled.Afterpeakingatroughly50%,itwitnessedarapiddeclineuntil2a.m.ofthenextday.Overthelastfourhours,veryfewpeoplewatchedTV.Thechartshowsthetotalnumberofminutes(inbillions)of callsintheUK,dividedintocategories,from1995-ThegraphbelowshowstheconsumptionoffishanddifferentkindsofmeatinaEuropeancountrybetween1979andThegraphshowshowmuchfishandmeat(chicken,beef,andlamb)wereconsumedbythe inparticularEuropeancountryfrom1979to2004ingramsperweekOverall,consumptionofalltypesofmeatdeclinedwiththeexceptionofchicken,whichshowedasteadyincreaseinpopularity.Chickenexceededbeefto ethemostpopularmeat,whilefishwastheleastthroughouttheperiod.Atthestartoftheperiod,beefwasthemostpopularmeat,withover200gpwbeingconsumedbytheaverage Atthesametime,consumptionofchickenandlambstoodatabout150gpw,whilethatoffishwasmuchlower,at60gpw.Thereafter,individualchickenconsumptionrosesteadily,finishingtheperiodat250gpw,whileincontrast,aldemandforbeefandlambsawconsistentdeclines,despitebeefpeakingataround240gpwin Byendoftheperiod,theirrespectivelevelsofconsumptionhadfallentoaround100and60Withregardtofish,itwastheleastpopularatalltimes,fallingfrom60gpweatenbyatypical inthiscountryin1979,to40gpwin2004.196ThethreepiechartsbelowshowthechangesinannualspendingbyaparticularUKschoolin1981,1991,and2001.ThechartsshowhowmuchaUKschoolspentondifferentrunningcostsinthreeseparateyears:1981,1991and2001.Inallthreeyears,thegreatestexpenditurewasonstaffsalaries.Butwhileotherworkers’salariessawafallfrom28%in1981toonly15%ofspendingin2001,teachers’payremainedthebiggestcost,reaching50%oftotalspendingin1991andendingat45%in2001.Expenditureonresourcessuchasbookshadincreasedto20%by1991beforedecreasingtoonly9%bytheendoftheperiod.Incontrast,thecostoffurnitureandequipmentsawanoppositetrend.Thiscostdecreasedtoonly5%oftotalexpenditurein1991butrosedramaticallyin2001whenitrepresented23%oftheschoolbudget.Similarly,thecostofinsurancesawarisingtrend,growingfromonly2%to8%byOverall,teachers’salariesconstitutedthelargestcosttotheschool,andwhilespendingincreaseddramaticallyforequipmentandinsurance,therewerecorrespondingdropsinexpenditureonthingssuchasbooksandonotherworkers’salaries.Thegraphbelowgivesinformationfroma2008aboutconsumptionofenergyintheUSAsince1980withprojectionsuntil2030.ThebarchartillustrateshowmanyhoursadolescentsinChesterspentonsevenactivitieseachweekbetween2002and2007.Overall,themostpopularactivityovertheperiodgivenwaswatchingTV,whereasbowlingwastheleastfavourite.Goingtopubsanddiscos,watchingTVandshopallshowedanincreaseinthenumberofhoursteenagersspentontheseactivities.Theotherpursuitsshowedadecreaseinhours,exceptwatchingDVD’swhichfluctuated.Teenagersspent25hoursonwatching evisionin2002whichincreasedtoalmost40hoursinthefinalyear.Bothgoingtopubsanddiscos,andshop morethandoubledinhoursfromover5toover15andfromover5toexactly15respectively.Whileteenagersoccupied10hours in2002,thisfiguredroppedtojustover5in2007.Playingsportfellmoredramaticallyfrom10hourstoaround3hours.Bowlingwasunder5hoursthroughouttheentireperioddecliningbyabout4hoursintotal.ThenumberofhoursteenagersdedicatedtowatchingDVD’swasonly10hoursinfirstandfinalyears,butreachedapeakofover15hoursin2004and2005.ThechartsbelowgiveinformationontheagesofthepopulationsofYemenandItalyIn2000andprojectionsfor2050.同樣需要Thegraphsbelowgiveinformationaboutcomputerownershipasapercentageofpopulationbetween2002and201andbylevelofeducationfortheyears2002andThebarchartsshowdataaboutcomputerownership,withafurtherclassificationbylevelofeducation,from2002to2010.Asteadybutsignificantrisecanbeseeninthepercentageofthepopulationthatownedacomputerovertheperiod.Justoverhalfthepopulationownedcomputersin2002,whereasby2010threeoutoffourpeoplehadahomecomputer. ysisofthedatabylevelofeducationshowsthathigherlevelsofeducationcorrespondtohigherlevelsofcomputerownershipinbothofthoseyears.In2002,onlyaround15%ofthosewhodidnotfinishhighschoolhadacomputerbutthisfigurehadtrebledby2010.Therewerealsoconsiderableincreases,ofapproxima y30percentagepoints,forthosewithahighschooldiplomaoranunfinishedcollegeeducation(reaching65%and85%respectivelyin2010).However,graduatesa