全新版大學(xué)英語聽說教程1答案LSB1Unit06Shopping

Unit6ShoppingPartACommunicativeFunctionGettingInformationIneverydaylifewehavetodealwithmanykindsofsituationsthatrequireustoobtaininformationfromothers.Differentwayscanbeusedtoaskforinformationfromdifferentpeople.Listentotheconversationsandwritedownanswerstothefollowingquestions.Hewantstoknowwherehecanbuyagoodpainting.Hefoundouthowmuchthedresscostaswellaswherehecouldbuyit.Shesuggeststhatthemanbuyatieforhiscousin.ScriptM:Hi,Ann.W:Hi,Jack.M:Uh,listen,Ann,Iwaswonderingifyoucouldhelpme.W:Yes?M:DoyouhappentoknowwhereImightbuyagoodpainting?W:Letmethinkforaminute.Oh,yes,there,sanewgallery,downonGreenStreet,thatdealswithartofallkinds.M:Oh,Iknowwhereyoumean.Q:Whatinformationdoesthemanwanttoget?M:Hi,Mary.Youlookgreat!That,sabeautifuldressyouarewearing.W:Thankyou,Michael.M:Wheredidyoubuyit?I,dliketogetoneformywife.W:IboughtitattheNo.1DepartmentStore.M:CouldIasktheprice?W:Sure.Itcost168yuan.Q:Whatinformationdidthemangetfromthewoman?W:CanIhelpyou?M:Ineedtobuyabirthdaypresentformycousin,butIreallydon'tknowwhattoget.W:Well,wehaveaspecialonties.That'salwaysagoodgift.M:Soundslikeagoodidea.Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthatthemanshouldbuy?UsefulExpressionsforGettingInformationCouldyoutellme...?Iwonderifyoucouldtellme...I,dliketoknowsomethingabout…Iwaswonderingifyoucouldhelpme.I'dliketoknow...Excuseme,doyouhappentoknow...?Ihopeyoudon'tmindmyasking,butI'dliketoknow...Wouldyoumindtellingmemoreabout...?WhatIwanttoknowis…Idon,tquiteunderstandwhy…NotesInmostcasesifpeopleneedsomeinformationfromothers,theycanaskdirectly.Mostpeopleareverypolitewhentheyaskastrangeraboutsomething.Theyaskbysaying“Excuseme,couldyou...?”“Iwonderifyoucouldtellme...”"Couldyoutellme...?”Betweenfriends,itisquiteallrighttosaysimply“Tellme…”orusethequestionwords"what,where,when,how,etc.”togettheinformationtheyneed.However,peopleshouldavoidtryingtogetinformationthatisconsideredprivate.galleryplaceforshowingorsellingworksofartListeningStrategyRecognizingPricesTherearedifferentwaystosaypricesinEnglish.Forexample,$9.40canbesaidninedollarsandfortycents,orninedollarsforty,orsimplynineforty.Inthispartyouwillhearallthreewaysofsayingprices.Listentotheconversationsandwritedownthepricesintheblanks.$20.50$50.95$175.40$50.80$594Script--Howmuchisthisbluetablecloth?--Twentydollarsandfiftycents.--CanIhelpyou?--Yes,I'dlikethisredvase.Howmuchdoesitcost?--Fiftyninety-five.--Howmuchdoesthiscellphonecost?--Onehundredandseventyfivedollarsandfortycents.--MayIhelpyou,sir?-Yes,I'dliketobuyacoatformyfather.-Whatdoyouthinkofthisgrayone?It'ssoftandcomfortable.-Howmuchisit?-Fiftydollarseightycents.-OK.I'lltakeit.-MayIhelpyou,madam?--Ilikethissofaverymuch,butIwaswonderingifyoucouldgivemesomediscount.--Ifyoureallylikeit,Icangiveyou10%off.Thatwillbe594dollars.--Allright.I’lltakeit.Notes:discountn.v.tosellorofferforsaleatareducedprice削價(jià)出售，打折Theygivea10%discountforcashpayment.現(xiàn)金付款，他們給予九折優(yōu)惠。）Thestorediscountedallclothingforthesale.（該店服裝全部減價(jià)出售。）Alltheitemsinthestoreweresoldoutatadiscount.（商店里所有的貨品都打折銷售。）at15%discount打八五折discountof30%七折PartBPre-listeningTaskQuestionsfOrDiscussionYouaregoingtotalkaboutshopping.Readthefollowingquestionsanddiscussthemwithyourpartner.Doyouenjoyshopping?Whyorwhynot?Whatdoyouusuallybuywhenyougoshopping?Wheredoyouusuallygoshopping,supermarketsordepartmentstores?Downtownorincampusstores?Whenyoubuyadressorcoat,whichdoyougivefirstpriorityto:price,quality,styleorbrandname?Doyouenjoybargaining?Areyougoodatit?Areyouinterestedinbrand-nameproducts?Whyorwhynot?Demo:2.Whatdoyouusuallybuywhenyougoshopping?I,macomputermajorandI,mabigfanofDIYSowheneverIgoshopping,I,dliketoshopthecomputerparts,likeCPU,harddisk,memorychipandmotherboard.BeforeImakethefinalpurchase,Iwouldcomparethepricesandfunctionsofthesecomputerparts.Forexample,Iupgradedmycomputerrecentlywithabrand-newharddiskthatIhadboughtduringmylastweek,sshopping.Areyouinterestedinbrand-nameproducts?Whyorwhynot?I,minterestedincertainnamebrandsandproductsundersuchbrands.Anamebrandisusuallyasymbolofqualityandvalue.Nike,CocaColaandMotorola,tonamejustafew,aresuchbrandnames.Whenyoubuyaproduct,youwouldwantgoodqualityandvalueforyourmoney.Theeasiestwaytoassureyouwillhavethemistochooseanamebrand.LanguageFocusHerearesomeusefulsentencesandstructuresthatyoumightfindhandyindiscussingtheabovequestions:Iseldomgoshopping.Ittakestoomuchtime.Ionlyshopfordailynecessities,suchastoothbrush,toothpaste,toiletpaper/tissue,cleansingcream,soap,shampoo,washingpowder...Ilikemusic/bookssosometimesIgotocampusbookstorestolookformyfavoriteCDs/therecentbestsellers.Iusuallydomygroceryshoppingatlargesupermarkets/campusstores/shopnearbysincetheyoftenhavegoodbuys/itsavestime.Ienjoyshoppingatsupermarkets.Ilovetoseeshelfonshelfstackedwithallkindsofdelicious/nicethings.Supermarketsaresoconvenient.Youcangetalmosteverythingyouwantinabigsupermarket.Ihateshoppinginasupermarket.It'salwayssocrowded/Thequalityofgoodsisquestionable/notsogood/notguaranteed.IlikegoingshoppinginbigdepartmentstoresdowntownbecauseIthinktheyofferabetterselection.Ithinkprice/color/style/qualityisthemostimportant.Idon,tgoinfor/can,taffordbrand-nameproducts.Theyaretooexpensiveforme.Iliketowearbrand-nameclothes,shoes,glasses,etc.Theymakemefeelgoodandconfident.Brand-nameproductsareofgoodquality,butthey,reveryexpensive.ListeningTasksAConversationWhereCanWeFindWomen'sWear?WordBankescalatorn.movingstairs自動(dòng)扶梯，電梯fashionablea.stylish時(shí)髦的mediuma.ofmiddlesize中號(hào)(尺碼)的fitv.tobetherightsizeorshape(for)適合chargen.oncrediti記賬women,swearasectioninadepartmentstorewherewomen,sclothesaredisplayedandsold女子服裝部becrazyaboutbeverykeenonorinterestedin醉心于，著迷pricetagalabelonwhichthepriceofgoodsiswritten價(jià)格標(biāo)簽onsaleatreducedprices減價(jià)出售fittingroomaplaceinastoreforcustomerstotryonclothestheyintendtobuy試衣室agooddealabargain便宜的東西ScriptWhereCanWeFindWomen'sWear?Mark: Excuseme,wherecanwefindwomen'swear?Receptionist:Onthesecondfloor.Youcantaketheescalatoronyourright.Mark: Thankyou.Salesperson:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?Ann: No,thanks.We'rejustlooking.Mark: Howaboutthisreddress,Ann?It'sveryfashionable.Ann: Idon'tknow.I'mnotcrazyaboutred.Ithinkit'sabittoobrightforme.Salesperson:Howaboutthiswhitedress?It'sanewarrivalfortheseason.Ann: Isit?Itlookspretty.Butisitveryexpensive?Mark: Letmeseethepricetag.Itsays$299.Ann: That'stooexpensiveforme.I'dlikesomethingbelow$200.Salesperson:Whataboutthisbluedress?It'sonsale.It's10%off,soit'sonly$126.Ann: Mmm.Ilikethecolor.Doyouthinkit'lllookgoodonme,Mark?Mark: Ithinkso.Whydon'tyoutryiton?Salesperson:Whatsizedoyoutake?Ann: Medium.Salesperson:Here'samediuminblue.Thefittingroomisrightbehindyou.Ann:(wearingthedress)Whatdoyouthinkofit,Mark?Mark: It'sverynice.Ithinkbluesuitsyou.Anditfitsperfectly.Ann: Great.IthinkI'lltake it.Mark: That'sagooddeal.Salesperson:Willthatbecashorcharge?Ann: Cash,please.LanguageandCultureNotesBackgroundinformationIntheWestpeopledonotusually"bargain"overprices.Instead,theyshoparoundtofindthestorewhichofferstheitemandqualitytheywantatthelowestprice.Pricesmaydifferfromstoretostoreandfromtimetotime.Aname-brandblouseorshirtmaycostseveralhundreddollarsatafashionablestorebutsometimesonlyhalfthepriceinadiscountstoreorbigchainstores.ThepriceisoftenhighestbeforeChristmaswhilelowestjustafterChristmasorduringtheAugustsales.Itisalsopossibletoreturnthegoodsyouhaveboughtaslongasyoureturnthemsoonandhavethereceiptswithyou.Normallyyouhavetoexplainwhyyouwanttoreturnthegoodsbutatsomeshops,youdonotevenhavetodoso."Noquestionasked"isthepolicy,whichisofcourseawaytostimulatesale.OnthedayafterChristmasshopsareusuallycrowdedwithlongqueuesofpeoplewaitingtoreturnthegoodstheyhavereceivedasgifts.amediumOfmiddlesize.Clothesareclassifiedinsizesasextralarge,large,medium,andsmallorpetite.People'ssizesinChinaandsomeWesterncountriesareverydifferent.AnextralargeinChinawillbelargeinAmerica,alargewillbemedium,andsoon.fittingroomRoominaclothesstorewherecustomerscantryontheclothestheymaywanttobuy.Inbigstores,therearerowsoffittingroomsandcustomersareallowedtotakethreepiecesofclothingatonetimetotryon.Willthatbecashorcharge?Willyoupayforthedressbycashorwithyourcreditcard?CreditcardsareusedveryextensivelyintheWest.Mostpeopledonotwanttocarryalotofcashwiththemwhentheygoshopping.Theyusecreditcardstopayforthethingstheybuynomatterhowsmalltheamountis.Exercise1:ListeningforgeneralunderstandingListentotherecordingonceandwritedownanswerstothefollowingquestions.Wheredidtheconversationtakeplace?Inadepartmentstore.Howmanypeoplespokeintheconversation?Whowerethey?Therewerefourpeoplespeakingintheconversation.Theywerethereceptionist,thesalesperson.人nnandMark.WhatdidAnnandMarkwanttodothere?Tobuyadressfor人nn.Exercise2:ListeningfordetailsListentotherecordingonceagainandchoosetherightanswerstothequestionsyouhear.WhendidAnnandMarkgotothedepartmentstore?Inthemorning.Intheafternoon.Intheevening.Lateintheevening.Whichofthefollowingcanyouinferfromtheconversation?Theywereregularcustomersoftheshop.Markhadbeentotheshopbefore.Annhadbeentotheshopbefore.MarkandAnnwerenotveryfamiliarwiththeshop.WhatdidAnnseemtogivefirstprioritytoinbuyingherdress?Priceandstyle.Colorandprice.Styleandquality.Qualityandmaterial.HowmanydressesdidAnntryon?None.Three.Two.One.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?MarkthoughtredsuitedAnnbutbluedidn't.Anndidn'tlikethewhitedressthoughitwasonsale.BothMarkandAnnweresatisfiedwiththebluedress.BothMarkandAnnpreferredthefashionablereddress.SpeakingTasksPairWorkListentotheconversationsandrepeataftertherecording.Practisetheconversationswithyourpartner,playingtheroleofAorB.Thencreateyourownconversationsbyreplacingtheunderlinedpartswithyourownwords.Conversation1(Atthesportinggoodssectionofadepartmentstore)Herearethebackpacks.1)Goodness,theyhaveallsizesandcolors!2)Whatdoyouwant?I,dlikeonethatis3)bigenoughforweekendtravelhome,butthatIcanuseatschooltoo.OK-mediumthen,nottoobig,nottoosmall.4)Ihavealargetravelonealready,soIbasicallywantabookbag.Herearethesmallerones.Whatcolordoyoulike?I,mgettinga5)blackone.Iwant6)somethingmorecheerful--red,Ithink.7)AndIwantwaterproof,somybooksstaydry.8)That'sareallygoodidea.Wemustreadthelabelscarefullytoseethequality.Yes,anddon'tforgetPRICE.9)Ifwe'regoingtraveling,wecan'tspendtoomuchColor,qualityandprice:nowlet'sdecide.Substitution1Mygoodness/GoodHeavensWhichdoyoulike/Whatdoyouhaveinmind?bigenoughformytriphomeatweekends/goodforholdingstuffwhenIgotravelingIonlyneedabookbagasIalreadyhaveonefortraveling.brown/darkbluesomethingbright-colored,whiteorpaleblueAndawaterproofoneiswhatIhaveinmind,somybookswillalwaysbedry/AndIwantittobewater-resistant,soitwillkeepmybooksdry.Soundslikeagreatidea/that’ahelpfulthought/That'sverythoughtfulofyou.Wehavetosavemoneyforthetripwe'replanningtotake/Wemustn'tspendtoomuchmoneyonabackpack,ifwe'regoingtraveling.Conversation2(Atasupermarket)1)Oh,let'sjustgointhestoreaminute.?I'mhungry.2)Ok,butjustasnack.I'mgoinghometoeatsupper.Let'sgetsomemilkandmaybebread.Idon'treallylikemilk.3)Howaboutasoda?Theysay4)CocaColamakesyoufat.Milkismorehealthy.Oh,ifyouwanttobehealthy,buy5)yoghurt.Andputback6)thosebuttercookiesyouhaveinyourhand.Alright.I'llgetsomefruitorsomejuice.7)Howaboutthisbread?8)It100ksfresh--butyou'lleatathomesoon.ButI'mhungrynow!I'llgetthebreadandeatit9)atthebusstop.10)Don'tforgetthejuice.A:I'llgettwo:oneforyou,oneforme.11)Thanks.Nowlet,sgo.Substitution2Howabouttakingalookinthestore/Canwestopbythisstoreforamoment?OK,butjustsomethinglight/OK,butpleasebequick.WhataboutaCoke/Sprite/Pepsi/SevenUp?Cokeisnotgoodforyourteeth/cokehastoomuchsugarinitgreentea/pureapplejuicepotatochips/cheesecakesWhatdoyouthinkofthisbread/DoyouthinkIshouldgetthisbreadaswell?Itsmellsgoodatthesubwaystation/inthecarRemembertobuythejuice.That’sverykindofyou.I,dlikethat.PartCAdditionalListeningAPassage DefectiveGoodsA.Listentothepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.Whathappenedtothecustomers?Theyboughtsomegoodswhichturnedouttobedefective.Howdidtheshopkeeperhandlethecustomers,complaints?Heapologized,exchangedtheladies'purchasesandwouldrefUndhalftheprice.B.Check(N)thecorrectboxinthetable.PersonShopkeeperDriverSalesclerkWhowascareless?QWhowasabsent?QWhodeliveredusedmaterial?QScriptDefectiveGoodsTheotherday,Mrs.WhiteboughtsomebedlinenatasmallstorenearherhomeThestorehadagoodreputation,andMrs.Whitehadoftenshoppedtherebefore.Butwhenshegothomeandexaminedthesheets,Mrs.Whitewasshocked.Oneofthemhadabigholeinthemiddle,andanotherwasbadlystained.Andtwootherswerefrayedattheedges.Asyoucanimagine,Mrs.Whitewasveryangryandshewentbackimmediatelytocomplain.Whenshearrivedthestorewasclosedandtwootherangryladieswerewaitingoutside.OneofthemtoldMrs.Whitethatshehadboughtsometowelsthatmorning,andtheotherladysaidthatshehadpurchasedalinentablecloth.Inbothcasesthegoodsaredefective.Alittlelatersomeotherwomenjoinedthem,andtheyalltoldthesamestory.Finallytheshopkeeperappearedandletthemin.Thepoormanlookedveryworried.Hebecameverynervouswhentheladiesthreatenedtocallthepolice,buthedeniedtryingtocheatthem.Thenheexplainedwhathadhappened.Inhisabsence,thedriverofadeliverytruckhadmistakenhisshopforase