八年級(jí)英語yangliweismissiontospace教案1

Unit

11

Yang

Liwei’s

Mission

to

Space

Lesson

2（一）大聲讀單詞

1.

rocket

n.

火箭2.

June3.

launchn.

六月

v.

發(fā)射(火箭，導(dǎo)彈等)4.

mission

n.

任務(wù)，使命5.

October

n.

十月6.

blast

off

(航天器)立地升空，發(fā)射7.

board8.

armyv.

登機(jī)，上船n.

陸軍，軍隊(duì)9.

project

n.

計(jì)劃，工程10.

cometrue

實(shí)現(xiàn)，達(dá)到11.

orbitn.

軌道

v.

進(jìn)入軌道，沿軌道飛行（二）重點(diǎn)詞匯

1.

rocket

要點(diǎn)：

n.

火箭;火箭發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)

aspacerocket

宇宙火箭

amanned

[carrier]

rocket

載人[運(yùn)載]火箭

astep

[three-stage]

rocket

多級(jí)[三級(jí)]火箭

vi.

1)

急速上升rocketing

prices

價(jià)格飛漲2)

急速移動(dòng)Thetrain

rocketed

downhill.

火車急速滑下坡。2.

June要點(diǎn)：n.

六月

(略作

Jun)Pat

will

cometo

Harbin

in

June.帕特將于六月份來哈爾濱。3.

launch要點(diǎn)：v.1）to

throw

or

propel

with

force;

hurl:

投擲:

用力扔或推進(jìn)；投擲：launch

a

spear

擲標(biāo)槍2)

to

set

or

thrust

(aself-propelled

craft

or

projectile)

in

motion:發(fā)射:

使或強(qiáng)行使（自助推進(jìn)航空器或發(fā)射物）發(fā)動(dòng)：launch

a

rocket

發(fā)射一枚火箭;

launch

a

torpedo

發(fā)射一顆魚雷launch

an

artificial

satellite

發(fā)射人造衛(wèi)星3)

to

set

going;

initiate:

發(fā)動(dòng)；開始：launch

a

career

開創(chuàng)一項(xiàng)事業(yè);launch

a

business

venture

開始一項(xiàng)冒險(xiǎn)事業(yè)launch

one’s

son

into

the

world

把兒子送到社會(huì)上4.

mission要點(diǎn)：n.1)

aspecial

assignment

given

to

a

person

or

group:

任務(wù)，使命:

派給某人或某團(tuán)體的特殊任務(wù)：an

agent

on

asecret

mission.

執(zhí)行秘密任務(wù)的諜報(bào)人員2)

天職It

seems

to

behis

mission

to

help

others.他的天職好像就是幫助別人。Shebelieved

that

her

mission

in

life

was

helping

the

old

and

the

sick.她認(rèn)為她一生的天職就是幫助老人和病人。3）abody

of

persons

sent

to

conduct

negotiations

or

establish

relations

with

a

foreign

country.外交使團(tuán)，代表團(tuán):

一個(gè)被派往它國(guó)進(jìn)行談判或建立關(guān)系的團(tuán)體atrade

mission

to

Europe

赴歐洲貿(mào)易代表團(tuán)5.

October要點(diǎn)：n.

十月(略作

Oct)

theOctober

Revolution

(蘇聯(lián))十月革命6.

blast

off

(航天器)立地升空，發(fā)射要點(diǎn)：blastn.

（一陣）疾風(fēng)；強(qiáng)氣流an

icy

blast

of

wind

一陣冰冷的風(fēng)A

blast

of

wind

blew

the

window

and

the

door

agape.一陣風(fēng)把門和窗子都吹開了。v.

進(jìn)行爆炸;

(火箭等)發(fā)射They’veblasted

away

the

rock

to

build

thenew

road.他們已炸掉這塊巖石以便修一條新的路。

Thespaceship

blasted

off.

宇宙飛船發(fā)射上天了。7.

board

要點(diǎn)：

n

1）木板；（供某種特殊用途的）板drawing

board

制圖板chess

board

棋盤darts

board

擲鏢靶Wewent

on

board

the

ship.

我們登上了輪船。Everybody

on

board

was

worried

and

wewerecurious

to

find

out

what

had

happened.飛機(jī)上的人都很著急,而且我們急于想了解出了什么事。Our

team

swept

theboard

in

the

sports

games.我們代表隊(duì)在運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)中大獲全勝。2）膳食費(fèi)用board

and

lodging

膳宿費(fèi)Each

student

has

to

pay

$100

amonth

for

board

and

lodging.每個(gè)學(xué)生每月需付一百美元的膳宿費(fèi)。3）委員會(huì)；理事會(huì)；董事會(huì)Our

company

has

3

women

on

its

board

of

directors.我們公司董事會(huì)里有三位女性。His

uncle

is

now

on

the

Board.他叔叔現(xiàn)在是董事。v.

上船；坐船；搭乘（公共交通工具）He

boarded

the

bus.

他上了公共汽車。

boarding

pass

登機(jī)牌8.

army

要點(diǎn)：n.

陸軍，軍隊(duì)；大群；大軍TheChinese

People’s

Liberation

Army

中國(guó)人民解放軍afield

army

野戰(zhàn)軍army,

navy

and

air

force

陸、海、空軍an

army

of

workers

勞動(dòng)者大軍9.

project要點(diǎn)：n.1）aplan

or

proposal;

ascheme.

計(jì)劃，方案計(jì)劃或提議；方案an

impossible

project

不可能實(shí)施的計(jì)劃aproject

to

build

a

new

road

建一條新路的規(guī)劃2)

an

undertaking

requiring

concerted

effort:

工程:

需要一致協(xié)調(diào)努力的任務(wù)：acommunity

cleanup

project

社區(qū)清潔計(jì)劃;agovernment-funded

irrigation

project.

由政府出資的灌溉工程the

Hope

Project

希望工程v.

突出；使突出

Thewall

is

projected

in

the

middle.這堵墻壁在中部凸出。

His

eyebrows

project

noticeably.

他的眉毛特別突出。10.

cometrue:

to

happen

as

predicted:

實(shí)現(xiàn)，達(dá)到My

fondest

dreams

have

at

last

cometrue.我的夢(mèng)想終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了。11.

orbitn.1）（天體、人造衛(wèi)星的）軌

道；（電子的）軌跡bring

sth.

within

the

orbit

of

把某事物納入……的軌道g