山東省濰坊市呼家莊中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

山東省濰坊市呼家莊中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1._____withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontimeA.TofaceB.Faced

C.FaceD.facing參考答案：B2.Computers

inofficesandhomessince1970s．A．havebeenused

B．hadbeenused

C．was

D．hasbeenused參考答案：A3.—Ihaveneverfoundabetterposition.—____.A.Toobad

B.Goodluck

C.Don’tworry,please

D.Congratulations參考答案：D4.—WouidyoumindifIopenedthewindow?

一

.A.Nevermind

B.Yes,pleaseC.Ofcoursenot D.Itdoesn'tmatter參考答案：B5.Everytime_______Icomeacrossdifficulties,Iwillturntomyparentsforhelp.A./

B.when

C.that

D.which參考答案：A6.Idon’thaveanytrouble___________theoldman’shouse.A.tohavefound

B．withfinding

C．tofind

D．infinding參考答案：D7.Thetable_______15by30feet,andIhavetofindanotheronewhichmaybesmallerbut_______longerA.measure;last

B.ismeasured;lasts

C.measures;last

D.measures;lasts參考答案：D略8.Don’tworryabouther.,sheisnolongerachild.A.Inall

B.AfterallC.Firstofall

D.Aboveall參考答案：B考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：不要擔(dān)心她了，畢竟她不再是個(gè)孩子。Inall總共，Afterall畢竟，F(xiàn)irstofall首先，Aboveall首先，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，選B。11.Scientistswon’tgiveuptheexperiment______theyhavefailedtentimes.A.sothat

B.evenif

C.becauseof

D.asif參考答案：B略10.Maryfoundherselfinan____________position,andthereforeshefeltrather___________.

A.embarrassed;embarrassing; B.embarrassed;embarrassedC.embarrassing;embarrassing D.embarrassing;embarrassed參考答案：D11.Inourlife,onequestionthat

comesupis:“Tobeornottobe?” A.briefly B.entirely C.fluently D.frequently參考答案：D12.________intothecollege,hehadtoworkhardatallthesubjects,someofwhichhedidn'tlike.A．Inordertoadmit

B．InordertobeadmittedC．Soastoadmit

D．Soastobeadmitted參考答案：B13.．—Somewine?—Thankyou.______.Ihavetodrivehome.A．Withpleasure

B．I’drathernot

C．Thatwouldbenice

D．JustwhatIneeded參考答案：B略14.Theyarehaving_____debateaboutwhetherthetwocountrieswereat_____waratthetime.A.the;the

B.a;the C.the;不填 D.a;不填參考答案：D15.Therewasafarmhouse,infrontof__________alittleboy,whowascryingsadly.A.itsat

B.whichwassitting

C.itwassitting

D.whichsat參考答案：D16.Ithinkthedirector’sattitude________thisprogramwilldecidewhatweshoulddonext.A.towards B.at C.on

D.for.參考答案：A17.Hepromisedto______mewithabeautifulgift.

A.give

B.present

C.offer

D.buy參考答案：B18.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork______,hegladlyacceptedit.

A.finished

B.finishing

C.tobefinished

D.tofinish參考答案：A19.–I’mgoingtotraveltoAmerica.Wouldyouconsidertellingmeaboutyourexperiencesthere?---____.Let’sdiscussitoverdinner.A.That’sallright.

B.Byallmeans.

C.Goahead.

D.Itjustdepends.參考答案：B二、新的題型20.根據(jù)各題的要求，完成、改寫或翻譯句子。(共8小題，66-69每空0.5分，70-73題每題3分，滿分20分)66.Iftheneighboursdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmight________________________(捉弄)them.67.Heisfullofcuriosity,buthismothertellshimnot________________________(對(duì)……好奇)everything.68.It'snoteasy________________________(謀生)ifyoudon'thaveanyskillsinthemodernsociety.69.

Asiswell-known,computersareplayinganimportantroleinourdailylife.

(改寫)

________________________computersareplayinganimportantroleinourdailylife.70.Ineverforgettheday.Shesaidgoodbyetomeonthatday.（合并為定語(yǔ)從句）____________________________________________________________________________71.Wecansucceedonlybyworkinghard.

(用倒裝句改寫)

_____________________________________________________________________________72.我想知道你是否介意我們問(wèn)幾個(gè)問(wèn)題。(翻譯)

_____________________________________________________________________________73.很明顯，他在撒謊。(翻譯)____________________________________________________________________________參考答案：66.playatrick/jokeon67.tobecuriousabout68.toearna/yourliving69.Itiswell-knownthat70.Ineverforgetthedayonwhichshesaidgoodbyetome.Ineverforgetthedaywhenshesaidgoodbyetome.71.Onlybyworkinghardcanwesucceed.72.Iwonderifyou'dmindusaskingafewquestions.73.Itisobviousthatheislying/tellingalie.

三、閱讀理解21.Oneday,Mr.Arnoldwasteachingalesson,andthingsweregoingasnormallyasever.Hewasexplainingthestoryofhumanbeingtohispupils.Hetoldthemthat,inthebeginning,menwerenomads(游牧);theyneverstayedinthesameplaceforverylong.Instead,theywouldtravelabout,hereandthere,insearchoffood,whereveritwastobefound.Andwhenthefoodranout,theywouldmoveoffsomewhereelse.K#S5UHetaughtthemabouttheinventionoffarmingandkeepinganimals.Thiswasanimportantdiscovery,becausebylearningtocultivate(耕作)theland,andcareforanimals,mankindwouldalwayshavefoodsteadily.Italsomeantthatpeoplecouldremainlivinginoneplace,andthismadeiteasiertosetabouttasksthatwouldtakealongwhiletofinish,likebuildingtowns,cities,andallthatwereinthem.Allthechildrenwerelisteningattractedbythisstory,untilLucyjumpedup:“Andifthatwassoimportantandimprovedeverythingsomuch,whyarewenomadsalloveragain,Mr.Arnold?”Mr.Arnolddidn’tknowwhattosay.Lucywasaveryclevergirl.Heknewthatshelivedwithherparentsinahouse,soshemustknowthatherfamilywerenotnomads;sowhatdidshemean?“Wehaveallbecomenomadsagain,”continuedLucy,“Theotherday,outsidethecity,theywerecuttingtheforestdown.Awhileagoafishermantoldmehowtheyfish.It’sthesamewitheveryone:whenthere’snomoreforestlefttheforestersgoelsewhere,andwhenthefishrunoutthefishermenmoveon.That’swhatthenomadsdid,isn’tit?Theteachernodded,thoughtfully.Really,Lucywasright.Mankindhadturnedintonomads.Insteadoflookingafterthelandinawaythatwecouldbesureitwouldkeepsupplyingourneeds,wekeptdevelopingituntilthelandwasbare.Andthenoffwewouldgotothenextplace!Theclassspenttherestoftheafternoontalkingaboutwhattheycoulddotoshowhowtobemorecivilized(文明的).ThenextdayeveryoneattendedclasswearingagreenT-shirt,withamessagethatsaid“Iamnotanomad!”And,fromthenon,theysetaboutshowingthatindeedtheywerenot.Everytimetheyknewtheyneededsomething,theymadesurethattheywouldgetitusingcareandcontrol.Iftheyneededwoodorpaper,theywouldmakesurethattheygottherecycledkind.Theyorderedtheirfishfromfishfarms,makingsurethatthefishtheyreceivedwerenottooyoungandtoosmall.Theyonlyusedanimalsthatwerewellcaredfor,andbroughtuponfarms.Andso,fromtheirlittletown,thosechildrenmanagedtogiveupbeingnomadsagain,justasprehistoricmenhaddone,somanythousandsofyearsago.

69.Whywouldearlyhumanstravelaboutinthebeginning?A.Toexperiencedifferentlifestyles.

B.Togosightseeingindifferentplaces.C.Tofindwhattheycouldtofeedthemselves.

D.Todomoreexercisetobuildthemselvesup.70.FromParagraph2,wecanknowthat_______________.A.peoplegottiredoflivinginthesameplace B.peoplegraduallygotusedtolivingincitiesC.peoplespentalongtimeinlearningtokeepanimalsD.