山東省濰坊市高密向陽中學2023年高二英語月考試卷含解析

山東省濰坊市高密向陽中學2023年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thelittleboy,____twoattemptstoclimboverthefenceofthegarden,decidedtohaveanothertry.A.havingmade B.making C.made D.hasmade參考答案：A2.Theteacheraskedhisstudentstostop_____and_____theblackboardcarefully.A.talking;lookingat B.totalk;tolookatC.talking;tolookat D.totalk;lookingat參考答案：C3.KarlMarxhadtriedtobecomeapoetwhenyoung,onlytoendupas_____failure.Buthewon______greatsuccessinphilosophyandpolitics.A.\,a

B.a,\

C.\,\

D.a,a參考答案：B4.Intheplanecrashaccident,thechanceofthepilots’survivalis______.A.slight

B.slim

C.smooth

D.spare參考答案：B5.Therearemanytalloldtrees____inandaroundourschool.A.stood

B.tostand

C.standing

D.beingstanding參考答案：C6.Nineoutoftenwomen______abouttheproductsaidtheylikedit.A.interviewed

B.tobeinterviewed

C.havinginterviewed

D.tointerview參考答案：A7.Theseasideheredrawsalotoftouristseverysummer.Warmsunshineandsoftsandsmake_____itis.A.what B.which C.how D.where參考答案：A8.AsachampionteaminthelastWorldCup,Germany’sfootballteamwasloadedwithtoomuchexpectationfromtheirfansinthegroupgame___itlostthechancetogoforwardinthisyear’sgame.A.that

B.asC.when

D.where參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：作為上屆世界杯冠軍球隊，德國隊在小組賽中失去了晉級的機會，球迷們對德國隊寄予了太多期望。先行詞為thegroupgame,在定語從句中作地點狀語，用關系副詞where引導。故選D.9.Dorothywasalwayslateforschool,_______,ofcourse,madetheteacherunhappy.A.who

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：B10.—I’vegotthemoneybackfromHenry.

--________?Afterall,heneedsourhelpnow.

A.What’swrongwithyou?

B.Howcouldyoudothat?

C.Howmuchdidyouget?

D.Whendidyoudothat?參考答案：B11.----WouldyoumindifIopenedthedoor?---________.A.Yes,goahead

B.No,goahead

C.Yes,please

D.Nevermind參考答案：B12.Hisreportwassoexcitingthatitwas

interruptedbyapplause（掌聲）.A.constantly

B.constant

C.seldom

D.never

參考答案：A13.—Didyouhave________greatfunattheparty?—Yes.It's________greatpitythatyoumissedit.A．/；/B．/；a

C．a(chǎn)；/

D．a(chǎn)；a參考答案：B14.Itwas_______backhomeaftertheexperiment.

A.notuntilmidnightdidhego

B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgo

C.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo

D.notuntilmidnightthathewent參考答案：D15.Joseph

toeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan’tsay“what’syouname?”inRussian.(

)A．hasbeengoing B．went C．goes D．hasgone參考答案：A16.Thegovernmenttriedtokeepcommodityprices_____.

A.moveless

B.stable

C.stationary

D.unchangeable參考答案：B二、完型填空17.請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn’tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.And

51

otherwiseassigned（指定）aseatbytheteacher,Ialways

52

tositatthebackoftheclassroom.Allthis

53

afterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazy

54

becauseIdidn’thaveagoodsenseofbalance,nordidIhavethe

55

tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldteaseme.Butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy“

56

forit”,Iwouldn’thavedecidedtogiveatry.Gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythe

57

ofit!WhenIfirststarted

58

thepracticesessions,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame,much

59

whatIwasdoing.SometimesI’dget

60

andtakeashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallystupid.

61

,Iwasn’ttheonlyone“new”atthegame,soIdecidedto

62

onlearningthegame,domybestateachpracticesession,andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn’t

63

“justyet”.Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe

64

andthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamwasfunandmotivating.Verysoonthecompetitive

65

inmewaswinningovermylackofconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsinthe

66

—friendswhorespectedmyeffortstoworkhardandbeateamplayer.Ineverhadsomuchfun!Withmy

67

self-confidencecomesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom

68

inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself,

69

raisingmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn’tandnot100percent

70

Ihadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself.51.A.as

B.until

C.though

D.unless52.A.hoped

B.chose

C.meant

D.agreed53.A.changed

B.continued

C.settled

D.started54.A.plan

B.idea

C.belief

D.saying55.A.right

B.ability

C.chance

D.patience56.A.cheering

B.looking

C.going

D.applying57.A.point

B.rest

C.half

D.basis58.A.enjoying

B.preparing

C.watching

D.attending59.A.worse

B.later

C.less

D.further60.A.confused

B.motivated

C.embarrassed

D.committed61.A.Fortunately

B.Interestingly

C.Obviously

D.hopefully62.A.try

B.act

C.rely

D.focus63.A.want

B.know

C.support

D.do64.A.steps

B.rules

C.orders

D.games65.A.roles

B.mind

C.part

D.value66.A.situation

B.operation

C.movement

D.process67.A.improved

B.expressed

C.preserved

D.recognized68.A.dreaming

B.hiding

C.relaxing

D.playing69.A.by

B.for

C.to

D.with70.A.lucky

B.happy

C.satisfied

D.sure參考答案：51-55DBABB

56-60CCDCA

61-65ADBBC

66-70DABCD略三、閱讀理解18.Menarespendingmoreandmoretimeinthekitchenencouragedbycelebrity(名人)chefslikeGordonRamsayandJamieOliver,accordingtoareportfromOxfordUniversity.

Theeffectofthecelebrityrolemodels,whohavegivencookingamoremanlypicture,hascombinedwithamoregeneraldrivetowardssexualequalityandmennowspendmorethantwicetheamountoftimepreparingmealsthantheydidin1961.AccordingtotheresearchbyProf.JonatahnGershuny,whorunstheCentreforTimeResearchatOxford,mennowspendmorethanhalfanhouradaycooking,upfromjust12minutesadayin1961.Prof.Gershunysaid,“Themaninthekitchenispartofamuchwidersocialtrend.Therehasbeen40yearsofsexualequality,butthereisanother40yearsprobablytocome.”Women,whoagenerationagospentnearlytwohoursadaycooking,nowspendjustonehourandsevenminutes—agreatfall,buttheystillspendfarmoretimeinthekitchenthanmen.Someexpertshavenamedthesemeninapronsas“Gastrosexuals(menusingcookingskillstoimpressfriends)”,whohavebeeninspiredtopickupakitchenknifebythesuccessofRamsay,OliveraswellasothermalecelebritychefssuchasHughFearnley-Whittingstall,MarcoPierreWhiteandKeithFloyd.

“Iwasmarriedin1974.Whenmyfathercametovisitmeafewweekslater,IwaswearinganapronwhenIopenedthedoor.Helaughed,”saidProf.Gershuny.“Thatwouldneverhappennow.”Two-thirdsofadultssaythattheycometogethertoshareatleastthreetimesaweek,evenifitisnotnecessarilyaroundakitchenordiningroomtable.Prof.Gershunypointedoutthatthefamilymealwasnowrarelyeatenbyallofitsmembersaroundatable—withmany“familymeals”infacttakenonthesofainthesittingroom,andsharedbyfamilymembers.“Thefamilymealhaschangedalot,andfewofuseat—asIdidwhenIwasachild—atleasttwomealsadaytogetherasafamily.Butithassurvivedinadifferentformat.”

63.Whatisonereasonbehindthetrendthatmenspendmoretimecookingthanbefore?A.Theimprovementofcooks’status.B.Theinfluenceofpopularfemalechefs.C.Thechangeoffemale’sviewoncooking.D.Thedevelopmentofsexualequalitycampaign.64.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthetimemenandwomenspendoncooking?A.Womenspendmuchlesstimeoncookingthanbefore.B.Menspendmoretimecookingthanwomennowadays.C.Itwilltake40yearsbeforemenspendmoretimeatthestovethanwomen.D.Thereisasharpdeclineinthetimemenspendoncookingcomparedwith1961.65.HowdidProf.Gershunyseethefamilymealaccordingtothepassage?A.Ithasbecomeathingofthepast.B.Itshouldn’tbeadvocatedinmoderntimes.C.Itisverydifferentfromwhatitusedtobe.D.Itisbeneficialtothestabilityofthefamily.66.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheChangesofFamilyMealsB.EqualitybetweenMenandWomenC.Cooking—aThingofthePastforWomenD.CookingintoaNewTrendforMen參考答案：DACD19.

Whenmostofuslookatourhands,wemightnoticethatweneedtoclean,orstopbitingourfingernails,andthat’saboutit.Butifyouaskadoctor,hecanseeawholelotmore.Everythingfrompoordietandstresstoseriouskidney(腎)problemscanberevealedbyaglanceatyourfingernails.Thereareabout30differentnailsignsthatcanbeassociatedwithmedicalissues,thoughmayindicatemorethanoneproblem,accordingtoDr.AmyDerick,aclinicalinstructorofdermatologyatNorthwesternUniversity.Herearefiveofthethingsadoctorcantellaboutyourhealthbasedonyourfingernails.1.Peoplewhoaren’teatingwellandlackvitaminordietarymayhavethinnerthannormalnails,whicharemorelikelytobreak.2.Horizontallinesareassociatedwithseriousphysicalstress.Theyfrequentlyoccurinpeoplewhohavegonethroughchemotherapy(化療).Theycanalsooccuraftersomeillnesses,injuries,orwithseveremalnourishment(營養(yǎng)不良).Interestingly,theremaybeanaltitudeconnectiontoo.They’vealsobeenfoundinpeoplewhodove1,000feetandotherswhoparticipatedinanEverestexploration.3.Verticallines,however,aregenerallynotsuchabigdeal.Somepeoplearemoregeneticallypronetothemthanothers,butthey’recommonlyassociatedwithaging.4.Whenpeoplelackiron,theirnailscanturnspoon-like.Insteadofcurvingdownandcoveringthefingernormally,they’llstarttoriseuponthesidesandfront,likethepartofaspoonthatholdsliquid.5.Kidneyandliverproblemscancreate“half-and-halfnails”,whereonepartofthenailiswhiteandtheotherpartdarkorpink,accordingtoDerick.Doctorsnotethatbecausediseasediagnosisiscomplexandsomesymptomscanbeassociatedwithdifferentdiseases,youshoulda