山東省煙臺市云峰中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山東省煙臺市云峰中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Thefestivalwillbeafeastforourcityandforourcountry_______.A.onawhole

B.inawhole

C.asawhole

D.asthewhole參考答案：C2.Tobeabletocatchupwiththeotherstudents,heneeds___hardwork;heneedsyourencouragement,too.

A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.lessthan

D.morethan參考答案：D略3.ShewaseducatedatBeijingUniversity,____shewentontohaveheradvancedstudybroad.

A.afterthis

B.fromthat

C.fromwhich

D.afterwhich參考答案：D4.I________inaFrenchcompanyfor4years.Still,Iregretgivingupthatwell–paidjob.A.hadworked

B.hasworked

C.worked

D.wasworking參考答案：C5.Youcanonlybesureof________youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething________youmightgetinthefuture.

A.that;what B.what;/

C.which;that

D./;that參考答案：B6.Themonitorsuggestedthatwe______forapicniconSunday.A.went

B.mustgo

C.couldgo

D.go參考答案：D7._______wasit______brokeoutlastnightathishouse?A.What;that

B.What;which

C.Why;that

D.Why;which參考答案：A8.—Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.—You__________homehalfanhourearlier.

A.shouldgo

B.musthavegone

C.shouldleave

D.shouldhaveleft參考答案：D9.Somefriends_______toAnne’sbirthdaypartythiseveningsohermotherisverybusynow.A.come

B.arecoming

C.havecome

D.hadcome參考答案：B10.We’llgotovisittheGreatWallifit_____raintomorrow.A.isgoingto

B.won’t

C.doesn’t

D.isn’t參考答案：C11.—Don’tforgettogettherebefore10:00.—__________.A.That’ssettled

B.It’suptoyou

C.Takeiteasy

D.I’vegotit.參考答案：D12.Shegavemea__look-----thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchange

hermind.

A

determining

B

determined

C

determine

D

determination參考答案：B13.—Davidhasbeeninhighspiritsthesedays．—

Heshouldhavepassedinthetoughmathtest．A．Howcome?

B．Howisit?

C．Guesswhat?

D．Nowonder．參考答案：C14.

,theexperimentwillbesuccessful.A.Ifcarefullydoing B.IfitwasdonecarefullyC.Ifcarefullydone D.Ifdoingcarefully參考答案：C15.The______newsmadeallofus______todeath.A.frightening;frightened

B.frightened;frighteningC.frightening;frightening

D.frightened;frightened參考答案：A本題考查非謂語動詞。frightened感到恐懼的，一般修飾人。frightening令人恐懼的，一般修飾物。16.Idon’tthinkthewordmakesanysenseinthesentenceasitisa(n)________differentsituation.A.altogether B.constantly C.otherwise D.gradually參考答案：A17.Teenagersshouldn’tbe_______fromschoolalthoughtheydon’tdowellintheirstudies.A.moved

B.beaten

C.disappeared

D.removed參考答案：D略18.—Doyouknowourtownatall?—Surely,this________thethirdtimeI________here.A.was;hascome

B.is;comeC.is;hadcome

D.is;havecome參考答案：D考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：你究竟知道我們的城鎮(zhèn)嗎？——不，這是我第一次到這兒來?？芍髡Z描述的是現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。從句描述的是現(xiàn)在已完成的動作，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。故選D。19.JackandLiHuahavenevermet,soIthinktheyhave_____todowitheachother.A.nothing

B.something

C.anything

D.everything參考答案：A二、完型填空20.完形填空（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）Mydadhadakeenimagination,andwouldplayalittlegood-nightgameeveryday.Hewould26

myroomtotalktomeandlistentothejoysand

27

ofmyday.Ashewasleaving.Dadwouldblowoutmylightlikethebirthdaycandlesona

28

.Ashedidhislittle

29

,Dadwouldsay,“Thelightwillbedark.Asfarasyou’reconcerned,itwillbedarkallovertheworldbecauseyourworldistheoneyou

30totallybyyourself.Theworldisyourstoseethatway.So,keepyourlight

31.”WhenIwasveryyoung,Iusedto

32

thereinbedafterDadleftandtrytounderstandwhathemeant.Itwas33

asIwassoyoung.WhatDadwastryingtotellmewasthatwhenIwentto

34atnight,theworldcametoastop.WhenIwokeupinthemorningIcould

35

toseeafreshnewworldthroughmyowneyes.Inotherwords,ifIwokeuphappy,theworldwashappy.IfIwokeupnotfeelingwell,theworldfelt

36

.Myfather’s

37

aboutself-awareandaboutthepoweroftheeyeofotherswasinvaluable:“Everythingdependsonhowyou

38_whathappensinlife.Andwhatmatters

39

ishowyoutakeit.”Thatgood-nightgamewithmyfathertaughtmethatpeople’s

40

ofmearen’timportant.It’sthewayIhandlethemthatmakesthedifference.26.A.search

B.clean

C.enter

D.check27.A.hesitation B.sorrows

C.pleasure

D.problems.28.A.card B.table

C.bottle D.cake29.A.routine

B.order

C.question

Dtradition.30.A.feel

B.control

C.judge

D.watch31.A.special

B.bright

C.attractive

D.color1ful32.A.lie

B.study

C.play

D.cry33.A.upsetting

B.bothering

C.amazing

D.confusing

34.A.sleep

B.eat

C.dream

D.die35.A.design

B.decide

C.choose

D.continue

36.A.anxious

B.proud

C.angry

D.sad

37.A.guidance

B.training

C.experience

D.method

38.A.aimsat

B.lookat

C.pointsat

D.fallson

39.A.greatly

B.ly

C.gradually

D.suddenly

40.A.worries

B.opinions

C.signs

D.preferences

參考答案：26-30CBDAD

31-35BADAC

36-40

DABAB21.完形填空：（共20題，每題1.5分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21～40各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

OneeveningIwasrestinginacafe.I41

apairofnewlyboughtwhiteleathershoes,whichwereratherexpensive.Thenaboycametome.Hewasina(n)42

shirt,lookingpaleandabouteleven.NosoonerhadIbeguntospeakthanheopenedthe43

inhishandandtookoutthetoolsofshoe-polishing.He44

down,tookoffmyleathershoes,andbegantoshinethem.

Hewasbusydoinghiswork45

heavyrainbegantopourdown.Peoplerushedtothecaféfor46fromtherain.Moreandmorepeoplecrowded47andgraduallyseparatedtheboyfromme.Hourspassed,anditturned48.Ihadnoshoesonmyfeetand49

wheretheboyhadbeen.Ithoughthewouldnot

50

myshoes,andIwouldhavetogohomeonmybarefeet.Whenitwasnearmidnightthe51ended,andtherewerefewerandfewerpeopleinthecafé.Thecaféwastobe52.Ihadtomovetothedoor,head53.justasIwenttothegate,I54foundthataboyofabouteleven,lookingveryfamiliar,wassleepingatthe55withhisheadleaningagainstaboxandhisupperbodybeing56.heheldapackagemadeofhisshirttightlyinhisarms.Ishookhimslightlyandwokehimup.He57upandrubbedhiseyesforawhilebeforeherecognizedme.Thenheopenedthepackage58,gavememyleathershoes,andapologizedtomeshyly.I59himandwrappedhimwithhisunfitshirt,whichhadwrappedmyleathershoes.Onmywayhome,the60oftheboystayedinmymind.41.A.took

B.wore

C.mended

D.owned

42.A.old

B.unfit

C.small

D.dirty

43.A.bag

B.package

C.box

D.suitcase

44.A.seated

B.bent

C.put

D.looked

45.A.when

B.after

C.because

D.since

46.A.protection

B.rest

C.hide

D.preparation

47.A.out

B.away

C.in

D.off

48.A.dark

B.light

C.dim

D.bright

49.A.thought

B.wondered

C.guessed

D.imagined

50.A.shine

B.keep

C.return

D.carry

51.A.rain

B.coffee

C.time

D.work

52.A.opened

B.locked

C.stopped

D.closed

53.A.lowered

B.dropped

C.raised

D.held

54.A.shortly

B.surprisedly

C.sadly

D.immediately

55.A.table

B.door

C.bed

D.cafe

參考答案：41-45BBCBA

46-50ACABC

51-55ADABB

56-460

BCDCC三、閱讀理解22.Manypeoplebelievehighheels(E)makewomenlookgood.ItseemsthattheorganisersoftheCannesFilmFestivalreportedlystoppedwomeninlow-heeledshoesfromwalkingtheredcarpet.Butallthischarmcomesatacost,wearingheelsover10emhighcandamageyourfeel.AstudybyHanseoUniversityinSouthKoreasuggeststhatcontinuouswearingmakeswomenruntheriskofgettinghurt,andmakesthemeasytolosetheirbalance,Atotalof40womenwhowearhighheelsatleastthreetimesaweektookpartinthestudy,Thestrengthoftheirfeetwasmeasuredregularly,researchersfoundthattwoofthefourmainmusclesbecamestrongerafteraperiodofbetweenoneandthreeyears,Thiscreatedanimbalanceintheirfeet,DrYongSeokJeefromHanseoUniversitysaysthatthehabitofwearingheelscanresultinfeetoutofshape,backpainandunhealthywalkingpatternsHesuggeststhatwomenlimittheuseofthesekindsofshoesandexercisetheirfootmusclesproperly.Highheelsareconsideredbysomepeopletobefemale,butinfactthefashionstartedwithmen'sfeet.Theseshoeswereaformofridingfootwear,andwereseenonthefeetof17thcenturyPersiansoldiers,ElizabethSemmelhackoftheBataShoeMuseuminTorontosays:“Whenthesoldierstoodupinhisstirrups(馬鐙),theheelhelpedhimkeepbalancesothathecouldshootmoreeffectively.Beforebecomingamainpartofmodernwomen'sclothing,highheelswereusedbyLouisXIVofFrance.Theseshoeswerestatus(身份)symbolsLetsfaceit-nothingshowsoffstatuslikeuncomfortable,expensiveandimpracticalclothing.Theysaythewearerdoesn'thavetoworkinfieldsorwalkveryfar.12.Whatcanweknowaboutheelsfromparagraph1?A.Highheelsaregoodforwomen’shealth.B.Wearinghighheelsmakeswomenconfident.C.Heelsarerequiredoncertainoccasions.D.Heelsover10cmhigharerareforwomentowear.13.WhatdoesYongSeokJeeadvisewomentodoabouthighheels?A.GiveupwearinghighheelstotallyB.Domoreexercisestokeepbalance.C.Wearhighheelsoverthreetimesaweek.D.Wearhighheelsasseldomaspossible.14.Whowerethefirsthigh-heeledshoesmadefor?A.Theancientactresses.

B.Meninthe17thCentury.C.Themodernwomen.

D.Thefemalewalkingtheredcarpet.15.Whichofthefollowingdidhighheelseverstandfor?A.Socialclasses.

B.Knowledgeandwisdom.C.Farmersorworkers.

D.Woman'staste.參考答案：12.C

13.D

14.B

15.A本文是一篇科普類短文閱讀。研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，女生需要謹(jǐn)慎穿高跟鞋，因?yàn)楹枚嗯鸀榱粟s時(shí)髦穿高跟鞋而讓腳受到傷害?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段ItseemsthattheorganisersoftheCannesFilmFestivalreportedlystoppedwomeninlow-heeledshoesfromwalkingtheredcarpet.可知，據(jù)報(bào)道，戛納電影節(jié)的組織者阻止穿低跟鞋的女生走紅地毯，由此可以推斷出在一定的場合需要穿高跟鞋。故選C?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段Hesuggeststhatwomenlimittheuseofthesekindsofshoesandexercisetheirfootmusclesproperly.可知，YongSeokJee建議女生盡可能少穿高跟鞋。故選D?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段Theseshoeswereaformofridingfootwear,andwereseenonthefeetof17thcenturyPersiansoldiers可知，起初高跟鞋是在17世紀(jì)波斯士兵所穿的。故選B?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段Beforebecomingamainpartofmodernwomen'sclothing,highheelswereusedbyLouisXIVofFrance.Theseshoeswerestatus(身份)symbolsLetsfaceit-nothingshowsoffstatuslikeuncomfortable,expensiveandimpracticalclothing.可知，法國被路易十四穿過高跟鞋，高跟鞋是一種身份地位的象征。故選A。23.IntheUSA,therearemanytypesofrestaurants.Fastfoodrestaurantsareveryfamous.YoucanfindMcDonald’sandKentuckyFriedChickeninmanycountriesaroundtheworld.Youlookatamenuabovethecounter,andsaywhatyou’dliketoeat.Youpaythepersonwhoservesyou.Youtakeyourfoodandsitdownortakeitaway.There’snoneedtoleaveatip.

Inacoffeeshopyousitatthecounteroratatable.Youdon’twaitforthewaitresstoshowyouwheretosit.Sheusuallybringsyoucoffeewhenyousitdown.Youtell