山東省煙臺(tái)市招遠(yuǎn)第九中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

山東省煙臺(tái)市招遠(yuǎn)第九中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thisistheonlywaywecanimagine________theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.Areducing

BtoreduceCreducedDreduce參考答案：B2.Bettertakeumbrellasorraincoats.---I’msureit__________whenwearriveinLondon;itisalwayswetthereatthistimeoftheyear.A.israining

B.willrain

C.willberaining

D.wouldrain參考答案：C3.Mr.Smithisveryhappybecausethecarsmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen______.

A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular參考答案：B4._______ItouredJiuzhaigou，Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.A.Forthefirsttime B.AtfirstC.Itwasthefirsttime D.Thefirsttime參考答案：D5.Muchtoour____,hedidn’tdowhathehadpromised.

A.satisfaction

B.dissatisfying

C.satisfying

D.dissatisfaction參考答案：D略6.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,

______alongspeechforthepresident．

Atoprepare

Bpreparing

Cprepared

Dwaspreparing參考答案：B略7.Iraqhas_______toomanywarssince1990s,makinghispeople_______alot.A.gotthrough;sufferfrom

B.lookedthrough;sufferingC.gonethrough;suffer

D.passedthrough;suffered參考答案：C8.–I‘msorry.I------atyoutheotherday.--Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshout

B.shouldn’thaveshouted

C.mustn’tshout

D.mustn’thaveshouted參考答案：B9.Aforestisusuallyfound_______heavyrainfallisfrequent.A.there

B.which

C.where

D.because參考答案：C10.—Thewholeroomisindisorder.—Yes,it

soon.A.willclean B.iscleaning C.willbecleaned D.hascleaned參考答案：C11.Iworkinacompany___almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.A.how

B.that

C.where

D.whose參考答案：C12.Towriteagoodarticleyoumustfirst________yourideasverycarefully.A．organize

B．settle

C．report

D．speak參考答案：A13.Mr.Wanggaveusalecturetheotherday,ofwhichmost

abouthowtheancientcitywasdiscovered.A.was

B.wereC.hadbeen

D.havebeen參考答案：A考察定語(yǔ)從句。句意：王先生給了我們另一天的講座，其中大部分是關(guān)于古城如何被發(fā)現(xiàn)的。先行詞是alecture；定語(yǔ)從句中which指的是王先生的講座，講座舉辦了一場(chǎng)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，故選A。14.Thegirlgotnothingin______forherkindness,whichmadeherverysad.

A.prize B.award C.medal

D.reward參考答案：D15.----Thankyouforjoininginourconversationtonight.-----__________.A.It’smyduty

B.It’sallright

C.It’smypleasure

D.Withpleasure參考答案：C16.Anntalkedaboutthepeopleandthings____movedhergreatlyduringherstaythere.A.that

B.who

C.which

D.what參考答案：A17.Themother’s

overhersicksonkeptherawakeallnight.A.support

B.balance

C.concern

D.challenge參考答案：C18.Inordertogotoafamousuniversity,youmust________eachofthethreeyearsinSeniorHighSchool.A.makemostof

B.makebestof C.makegoodusefor

D.makegooduseof參考答案：D略19.—I’vemovedintothenewhouselastweekend.

—_____!A.

Definitely B.Congratulations

C.Cool D.Absolutely參考答案：B二、新的題型20.Walkingdownthecitystreets,youlookupandsee___41___redtelephonebox.Behindit,ontheroad,abigreddouble-floorbuspassesby,___42___(carry)citizensandtourists.ThisisLondon.Andtherediswhatthecityisfamous___43___.Moderntransportationhaschangedthewayweleadourlives.Oneimportantmeansoftransporthasbeenthebus.InLondon,busestakeonabiggerrole.Theyareusedtovisitthecity.Redtouristbuseshaveopen___44___(roof),whichletpeopletakephotos,haveanamazingviewofthecityandenjoy___45___(them)astheydrivepastBigBen,theThamesandsoon.ButhowdidthebusbecomeuniquetoLondonculture?Horse-drawnbusesenjoyahistoryofmorethan180years.They___46___(use)inLondonsince1829.Bytheearly20thcentury,motor-busesweredrivingaroundLondon.Buscompaniesuseddifferentcolor1satthetime.Oneofthe___47___(big)companieschoseredbecausethebrightcolourmade___48___easyforthecitizenstopickoutthebus.In1933,whenLondontransportwasgroupedintoasinglecompany,theychosethemost___49___(wide)usedcolor1atthetime-red.Andsothecolor1redstayedinLondon.Butitwasinthemid-1950s___50___thereddouble-floorwasborn.ItsnameistheRoutemaster.Builtbetween1954and1968,theystilllooktraditional.Liketheyhavebeenfrozenintime.參考答案：41.a

42.carrying

43.for

44.roofs

45.themselves

46.havebeenused

47.biggest

48.it

49.widely

50.that本文主要講述了英國(guó)倫敦的紅色文化，紅色的電話箱，紅色雙門巴士，主要講了紅巴士的歷史由來(lái)。41.youlookupandsee___1___redtelephonebox，句意：你抬起頭，看到一個(gè)紅色電話亭，不定冠詞a用來(lái)修飾以輔音開頭的字母前，故填a。42.ontheroad,abigreddouble-floorbuspassesby,___2___(carry)citizensandtourists.句意：在路上，一輛紅色雙層巴士經(jīng)過(guò)，載著市民和游客，現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)，故填carrying。43.ThisisLondon.Andtherediswhatthecityisfamous___3___.根據(jù)句意：這是倫敦。紅色是這個(gè)城市最出名的地方，befamousfor意為：以……著名，故填for。44.Redtouristbuseshaveopen___4___(roof),whichletpeopletakephotos,句意：紅色的旅游巴士有開放的屋頂讓人們拍照，roof為可數(shù)名詞，故填roofs。45.haveanamazingviewofthecityandenjoy___5___(them)……，enjoythemselves意為：玩的開心，故填themselves。46.They___6___(use)inLondonsince1829.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果或表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。Since是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志，故填havebeenused。47.Oneofthe___7___(big)companieschoseredbecause……，句意：最大的公司之一選擇……，the+形容詞最高級(jí)，意為：最……的，故填biggest。48.thebrightcolourmade___8___easyforthecitizenstopickoutthebus.固定句式……makeiteasyforsth/sbtodosth意為……是容易對(duì)于某人/某物去做某事，故填it。49.theychosethemost___9___(wide)usedcolor1atthetime-red.句意：他們選擇了當(dāng)時(shí)最廣泛使用的顏色固定搭配themost+adj原形意為：最……的，故填widely。50.itwasinthemid-1950s___10___thereddouble-floorwasborn.句意：那是在20世紀(jì)50年代中期，紅色的雙層地板誕生了。陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)）+that/who（當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)且主語(yǔ)指人）+其他部分。故填that。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下面短文，用英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)要回答文后所給的5個(gè)問(wèn)題。每題不超過(guò)15個(gè)單詞。

In1998,WorldCupFootballMatchheldinFrancetookupanewrule.Insteadoftheusualblackandwhiteball,acolor1fulballwasusedinthegame.Thenewballwasmadeupof32piecesofthreecolor1s:red,blueandwhite.Interestinglyenough,theFrenchnationalflaghappenedtobeinthreecolor1s,too.Besides,32teamstookpartinthecomingWorldCup.Butearlyfootballwasmadeupofeightpiecesofleather.Astimewentby,morepiecesofleatherwereused,from12piecesto18to26andthento32now.Aboutthreemillionsuchnewfootballsweremade.Andthensomeplayerswereplayingthenewballintheirtraining.Themakershavewarnedthegoalkeeperthatthenewballfliesinadirectlineatafastspeed.Aftertryingtheballforsometime,afootballersaidthattheballwasquitedifferentfromthetraditionalblackandwhiteone,andthatthegoalkeeperwouldfindithardertocatchthem.Anotherfootballersaidthattherewouldbemoregoals."Fortheplayerontheground,thenewballiseasiertocontrolasitflies.Agoodplayercanshootinmoregoals."hesaid.91.Whatwasthenewruleinthe19