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山東省煙臺市蓬萊海市中學2021年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Weweretoolatebecausewe______forthetrainoveranhourbeforeitarrived.
A.arewaiting
B.werewaitingC.havebeenwaiting
D.hadbeenwaiting參考答案:D略25.Thedrunkendriverwas________forthetrafficaccident.
A.toblame
B.goingtoblamed
C.tobeblamed
D.beblamed參考答案:A略3.LookatthetroubleIamin.IfonlyI_____youradvice.A.followed
B.wouldfollow
C.hadfollowed
D.shouldfollow參考答案:C4.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice____expensive.
A.as
B.so
C.too
D.very參考答案:A5.Theflowershave___________tothelittleroom.Allthingsappearedfresh.A.madetroubleB.madeadifferenceC.maderoomD.madeway參考答案:B6.Beforecoffeewasintroduced,Muslimsusedtodrinkaspecialkindofsoupto_______awake.A.appear
B.prove
C.stay
D.feel參考答案:C7.Thenumberofthestudentswhogoabroadtostudy_____increasing.A.holdson
B.keepsonC.getson
D.takeson參考答案:B8.Maryworkedhereasa________secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany. A.pessimistic
B.temporary
C.previous D.cautious參考答案:B9.Onseeingthewonderfulsculpture,everyonepresent_____acryofsurprise.A.getinto
B.makesense
C.subscribeto
D.letout參考答案:D10.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood__________.A.breathing B.tobreathe C.tobebreathed D.beingbreathed參考答案:B11.WhenPeterspeaksinpublic,healwayshastrouble______therightthingstosay.A.thinkingofB.tothinkofC.thoughtofD.thinkof參考答案:A略12.—CouldIborrowyourcarforawhile?—
Iwon’tuseittoday.A.Byallmeans.
B.Nevermind.
C.Youarewelcome.
D.Sorry,youcan’t.參考答案:A
13.Thelittlegirlunderthetreestands______tohermother.How______theylook!A.close;close
B.close;closely C.closely;closely
D.closely;close參考答案:A考查形容詞副詞。句意:樹下的那個小女孩靠近她媽媽站著。她們看起來多么親密?。〉谝豢沼酶痹~close修飾stand表示“靠近地”;closely也是副詞,意為“密切地”;第二空用形容詞close作look的表語,故選A。14.IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadalreadybeendonebysomeoneelse—________Iwaswastingtime.A.asaresult
B.inthemeantime
C.inotherwords
D.foronething參考答案:C15.Notonly_______pollutedbut________crowded.A.wasthecity;werethestreets
B.thecitywas;werethestreetsC.wasthecity;thestreetswere
D.thecitywas;thestreetswere參考答案:C16.MoYanisthefirstnativeChinesewritertowin_______2012NobelPrizeinLiteraturein_______modernChinesehistoryA.a;the
B.a;a
C.the;the
D.the;不填參考答案:D17.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace____herfootwoundedsomuch.
A.for
B.when
C.with
D.as參考答案:C略18.---Whendoyouneedtouseyourknowledgeabout______firstaid?---Whensomebodysuddenlyfallsillorhas_______accident.
A.the;an
B.\;a
C.\;an
D.the;a參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫19.根據下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞,寫出對應單詞的正確形式,每空只寫一詞。71.I’mafraidIhaveneverbeenmuchofa________________(學者).72.Youlook_______________(可笑的)inthosetightjeans.73.Theprofessormadea______________speech.(引起爭議的)74.WasJohnson_________(同時代的)withShakespeare?75.Avoicecamefrom_______(黑暗),butshecouldn’tseeanyone.76.Myfriendswerewearingtwoorthreesweatersforextra_________(溫暖).77.Englishisa_______(分支)ofGermanicfamilyoflanguages.78.Thedooropened_______(自動地)asweapproached.79._______(分析)thedifficultsentenceshelpstounderstandthetextwell.80.Therehasbeenserious_______(分歧)betweenthetwopoliticaloverthequestion.參考答案:71.scholar
72.ridiculous
73.controversial
74.contemporary
75.darkness
76.warmth
77.branch
78.automatically
79.analysing
80.disagreement三、閱讀理解20.AirtrafficcontrollersintheUShavebeenadvisedtotake26-minutenaps(小睡),afteraseriesofaccidentsinvolvingworkersfallingasleep.NowtheNationalTransportationSafetyBoard(NTSB)iscallingfor“controllednaps”duringnightshifts(夜班).NTSBmemberMarkRosekindsaidthata26-minutenapwouldimproveperformanceby34%.Hebelievesthatbeyondtheaviation(航空)industry,otherprofessions,suchasmotoringandmachinery,alsocarryobviousrisks.Butotherexpertsdoubtwhether26minutesistheappropriatenappingtime.It’sabittoolongandrisksyoufallingintoadeepsleep,saysJimHorne,directoroftheSleepResearchCouncil.Hesaid,“Anapofabout15minutesisbest;onceyougetbeyond20minutes,youriskadeepsleepandyoucanbemuchmoretiredwhenyouwakeup.Therefore,wesuggestthatanapbecombinedwithacupofcoffeesothatyoucanenjoyaneffectivesleepbeforethecaffeine(咖啡因)takeseffectin20minutes.However,thismethodonlyworksonthosewhohavehadapoornight’ssleep.Ifyouhaven’thadasleepthenightbefore,thismethodwon’tbeenoughtomakeyoufresh.”Healthwriter,LindaWasmerAndrews,alsobelievesthat26minutesistoolong.Shesaysanapbetween10and20minutesisenough,andthetimingofthenapisalsoimportant.Puttingyourheaddowntooearlymeansyourbodymaynotbereadytosleepyet,butanapthatistoolateinadaymightmakeithardertofallasleep.Earlyafternoonisoftenthebesttime,betweenlpmto3pm,whenpeopleexperienceapost-lunchdecreaseinenergy.45.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Peoplewhoneedanap. B.Howlonganap
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