山東省煙臺(tái)市龍口田家中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

山東省煙臺(tái)市龍口田家中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thetechniqueisbeingtriedinclassroomsto________whateffectitmayhave.

A.access

B.approve

C.appeal

D.assess參考答案：D2.Thesurvivors_______onthebeach,exhaustedontheshocked.

A.

lie

B.

lay

C.

lain

D.

laid參考答案：B

【分析】句意：

幸存者們躺在沙灘上,疲勞不堪又深感震驚。此處是lie的過去時(shí)lay，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及一般過去時(shí)。3.Willpowerisakindofquality,_____is_____ittakestodoanythingwell.

A.what;which

B.what;what

C.which;which

D.which;what參考答案：D略4.WasitbecauseoftheheavysnowstorminEurope________theflighthadtobeputoff？

A.which

B.so

C.why

D.that參考答案：D略5.DrYuanLongpinggrows_____iscalledsuperhybridrice,_____hasahighoutput.A.what;which

B.that;what

C.that;which

D.what;that參考答案：A6.—I’mstillworkingonmyproject.—Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis______.A.runningout B.tryingout C.lettingout D.lookingout參考答案：A7.Astrangethingsuddenlyoccurredtomeinmychildhood(童年).Itwas________Iwasten.A.while

B.whenC.as

D.until參考答案：B根據(jù)上下文知“當(dāng)時(shí)我十歲”，故用when引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。8.Itwasnotuntilthebeginningofthemeeting_____herealized_____Itoldhimwastheonlypossiblewaytodealwiththeproblem.A.that;what

B.what;that

C.when;what

D.when;that參考答案：A9.Theysuspectedthatthesecrethadbeen_____byoneoftheirfriends.A.givenoff

B.givenin

C.givenout

D.givenaway參考答案：D10.Hardly

whentheyrealizedthatitwastoolatetocatchthelasttrain.A.theclockhadstrucktwelve

B.theclockhadbeenstrucktwelveC.hadtheclockbeenstrucktwelve

D.hadtheclockstrucktwelve參考答案：D11.-----DidyouwatchthemovieAfterShocklastnight?-----Ihadplanedto,butit_______hardallthetime.A.israining

B.wasraining

C.hadrained

D.hasrained參考答案：B12.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexamsothatshecouldpassitonherfirst_____.A.purpose

B.aspect

C.attempt

D.case參考答案：c略13.

oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.A.which

B.whichever

C.whoever

D.Nomatterwho參考答案：B14.Ourcompanyisseekingforamanager,especially______withcreativityandimagination.

A.theone

B.each

C.one

D.that參考答案：C略15.Undernocircumstances______toyourparents.

A.youshouldlie B.youhavetolie C.youlied D.shouldyoulie參考答案：D略16.Disappointed,Iwasabouttoleave____somethingoccurred,which____myattention.A.while,paid B.and,got C.before,drew D.when,attracted參考答案：D17.ParkGeun-hyeofSouthKoreawonthepresidentialelection,becomingthefirstwoman________thecountry.A.leading

B.led

C.tolead

D.beingled參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)18.文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每行中最多兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在此處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一個(gè)橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從十一處起）不計(jì)分。Mike,ThissummerIwillgotostudyattheLondonUniversity,butIdon’tknowhowtoadaptmyselfforthenewlife.Ihearthatmanyfreshmenareatlosswhattodowhentheyareinanewcountry.Feellonelyandhomesick,theyfinditmuchhardertogetusetothenewculture,dietandclimate.Mostofthemcan’ttakewellcareofthemselvesintheireverydaylife.Beside，itisdifficulttofindasatisfiedhost.ItismoredifficulttofullyunderstandwhattheteachersteachinclassthoughtheyspeakEnglishallthetime.CouldyoutellmehowtodealwiththeseproblemsothatIwillbeabletosuittheuniversitylifeinthefuture?

Yours

LiHua參考答案：1.去掉London前的the

2.for-to

3.loss前加上a

4.Feel-Feeling

5.use-used

6.well-good

7.Beside-Besides

8.satisfied-satisfying

9.though-since/as/because

10.problem/problems

三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Ifyouhavebeenpulledoverbythepolice,thenyouwouldhavegotatrafficticketbecauseofbreakingsomelaw.Insomestates,youcanreducethemistakesonyourdrivingrecordbychoosingtoattendatrafficschool.Hereiswhattoexpectifyoumakeupyourmindtostarttakingthetrafficschoolclasses.

Peoplewhobreakcertainruleswhendrivingsuchasspeeding,runningredlights,orcausinganaccidentwillreceiveaticket.Theticketcomeswithmanyconsequencestoforceyoutobemorecompliantwiththelaw.Theconsequencesincludeacertainincreasetothemoneyyoupaytotheinsurancecompany.Forexample,atrafficticketwillincreaseyourchargebyabout15%.

Manystateshavearegulationthatattendingatrafficschoolcaneliminate（消除）abadrecordfromyourdrivingrecords.Differentstateshavedifferentmethods.Manyhaveawidevarietyofwaysthatallowyoutoattendtheclassesinthemostconvenientway.Youdonothavetoattendclassesphysically,asyoucantakecoursesonlineorwatchaDVD.

Manyschoolswillgivethebasiclevel,middlelevelandadvancedlevelcoursesforadriver.Othersareaboutalcoholandtrafficawareness.Thecourseslasts4-12hours.Thesubjectsbeingcoveredwilldeterminethelengthofthecourse.

Themainaimofthetrafficclassesisnotaboutpunishingyouforthemistakesyouhavemadeindriving.Thepersonundergoingtheclasseslearnstocareaboutroadsafety.Itismorethanjusthisownsafetytoconsider.67.Accordingtothispassage,peoplechoosetoattendatrafficschoolto_______.A.learnhowtodrive

B.haveagooddrivingrecordC.getadriver’slicense

D.learnsomespecialdrivingskills68.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“bemorecompliantwith”inparagraph2mean?A.Bemorelikelytoobey.

B.Belesscarefulwith.C.Bemoreworriedabout.

D.Belesslikelytocomplainabout.69.Whatdoweknowabouttheclassesinatrafficschool？A.Classesineachstatearethesame.

B.Youcanonlyattendclassesintheevening.C.Youmustgotoeachclassinperson.D.Differenttypesareofferedfordriverstochoosefrom.70.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thetrafficclassesare______.A.mainlyaboutpunishingyouforwhatyouhavedonewronglyB.mainlytoteachdriverstocareaboutroadsafetyC.mainlyaboutdifferenttrafficrulesindifferentstatesD.offeredtohelpreducetrafficaccidentsforfree參考答案：BADB20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。LONDON,England（CNN）—TheyoungestpersontosailsoloaroundtheworldreturnedhomeThursdayfromhis30,000-mile,282-dayoceanjourney.MikePerham,17,sailedintoLizardPointinCornwall,thesouthernmostpointinBritain,at9:47a.m.,hisraceteamsaid.“Itfeelslybrilliant,”MiketoldCNNbyphonehoursbeforecrossingthefinishline.“I'mreally,reallyexcitedtobegoingacrossthelineatlast.Itdoesn’tfeellikelongsinceIcrosseditfirst.”Mikesetoffonhisround-the-worldtriponNovember18,2008.Hehasbeensailinghisyacht,TotallyM,single-handedly,thoughasupportteamhasbeensailingnexttohimalongtheway.ks5uTheteenhasnowachievedthetitleofYoungestSailortoCircumnavigatetheGlobeSolo,accordingtotheGuinnessWorldRecords.Mikelearnedhowtosailwhenhewassevenyearsoldfromhisfather,Peterandatage14,hesailedacrosstheAtlanticalone.Theteenager’sschool—whichMikedescribesas“highlysupportive”ofhistrip—hasredesignedhiscourseworktofitinwithhistrip.Italsogavehimsomecourseworktododuring“quietmoments,”accordingtoMike’sWebsite.Therehaven'tbeenmanyofthosequietmoments.RepeatedautopilotfailuresforcedhimtostopforrepairsinPortugal,theCanaryIslands,SouthAfrica,andtwiceinAustralia,accordingtohisWebsite.BadweatherintheSouthernOcean—betweenAustraliaandAntarctica—forcedMiketobattle50ftwavesand57mphwinds.Hesaidatonepoint,a“freakwave”pickeduptheboatandturneditonitsside.

“Myfeetwereontheceilingatthetime,”hetoldCNN.“Thatwasareallyhairymoment,andIwascertainlythinking,‘WhyamIhere?’ButwetookthesailsoffandthedayafterIthought,‘Thisisbrilliant!’”Mikedescribeshisfatherashisbiggesthero,alwayssupportiveofwhathewantedtoachieve.PeterPerhamsaidhewasn’ttooworriedabouthissonfacingdangeroussituationsatsea,aslongasheknewwhattodoan