山東省聊城市燎原中學(xué)2023年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

山東省聊城市燎原中學(xué)2023年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.A.Based

B.Basing

C.Base

D.Tobase參考答案：B2.----Howaboutseeingthenewmovieatthetheatretonight?----_____,butI’vegottogoovermynotesfortomorrow’sexam.A.Allright

B.Soundsgreat

C.Ican’t

D.No,Iamterriblysorry參考答案：B3.____________,theideaofhavingtoworkunderawomanwasmorethanhecouldstand.

A.Wantingthejobverymuch

B.Thoughhewantedthejobverymuch

C.Althoughwantingthejobverymuch

D.Hewantedthejobbadly參考答案：B略4.______thattheteacherrealizedthathewasmistakeaboutthestudents.A.Itwasuntilthen

B.ItwasnotuntilthenC.Notuntilthen

D.Notuntilwhen參考答案：B考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：直到那時候這個老師才意識到他誤解了學(xué)生們。notuntil用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，句型結(jié)構(gòu)是：Itisnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that+其他成分。故選B。notuntil位于句首，主句使用倒裝句式。5.—Jim!Howdidyousleeplastnight?

—Oh.Likealog.Neverslept_________almostwithinamonth.

A.well

B.better

C.best

D.worse參考答案：B6.Uptonow,theprogram__________thousandsofchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavedied.A.wouldsave

B.saves

C.hadsaved

D.hassaved參考答案：D7.Largequantitiesofmeat____soldinthatstoreatthepresenttime.A.isbeing

B.arebeingC.willbe

D.is參考答案：B試題分析：考查主謂一致和時態(tài)語態(tài)。當(dāng)“l(fā)argequantitiesof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞”做主語的時候，謂語動詞永遠(yuǎn)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，而且本句中主語和動詞sell之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，根據(jù)atthepresenttime可知本句使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，綜上所述，本句使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)。句意：現(xiàn)在那就商店里大量的肉正在被出售。故B正確。8.-IfinditveryhardtoremembersomanyEnglishwords.-_______.Justpracticemore.A.You’renotalone

B.Nevermind

C.Youaskforit

D.Noproblem參考答案：A【詳解】考查情景交際。You’renotalone并非如此。Nevermind沒關(guān)系，不用擔(dān)心，更不用說；askforit自討苦吃，沒事找事；Noproblem，沒問題，沒事兒。句意“---我覺得很難記住這么多英語單詞。---并非如此。多練習(xí)就好”。故選A。9.Ithinkthat'sunlikelytohappen,butifthat______occur,bothAmerica'sandChina'sinterestwouldbeseverelydamaged. A.should B.could C.would D.might參考答案：A略10.—CouldyoubuymethelatestTEENSSenior2Edition?

—__________afterIfinishmylunch?

A.Whatfor

B.Whatif

C.Whatabout

D.What參考答案：C略11.Mametsaysit____________himwhatamoviecostsaslongasitisagoodone.A.makesadifferenceto B.makesnotdifferencetoC.makesanydifferenceto D.makesnodifferenceto參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：Mamet說，一部電影的成本對他來說無所謂，只要是好電影就行。A.makesadifferenceto對……有影響；

C.makesanydifferenceto對……有影響；

D.makesnodifferenceto對……無影響，對……無差別。not不能修飾名詞，B選項表達(dá)不正確。根據(jù)語境可知，Mamet在意的是電影的好壞。因此，電影花費多少錢對他來說“沒有差別”。故選D。12.-----Isthisthefirsttimeyou_____Chengdu?-----No.ButthefirsttimeI_____here,thecitywasn’tsobeautiful.A.visited,came

B.visited,havecomeC.havevisited,havecome

D.havevisited,came參考答案：D13.—DidAlanenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday?—Yes,hedid.He________hisoldfriendsforalongtime.A.didn’tsee

B.wouldn’tsee

C.hasn’tseen

D.hadn’tseen參考答案：D略14.Tonycamelateagain,________wecouldhavefinishedourworkearlierandleftearlier.A.otherwise

B.however

C.therefore

D.becauseof參考答案：A15.

thathisfanswouldgreethimexcitedly,thepopstarappearedattheairport,only

nobodywaitingforhim.A.Convinced;finding

B.Convinced;tofindC.Convincing;finding

D.Convincing;tofind參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：確信他的歌迷會興奮地迎接他，這位流行歌星出現(xiàn)在機(jī)場，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有人在等他。beconvincedthat表示“確信……”，convinced“確信的；深信的”是形容詞，此處作伴隨狀語，第二空only+不定式作結(jié)果狀語，表示隨后發(fā)生的動作是一種出乎意料或令人沮喪的結(jié)果，故B項正確。16.--Doyouknowthe_______songoftheLondonOlympics?--Sure.“Survival”.A.title

B.issue

C.theme

D.concern參考答案：C17.He___artwhilehewasatschool.A.tookup

B.savedup

C.keptup

D.drewup__參考答案：A18.Youcanhardlyimaginewhatgreatdifficultywehad___thework.

A.todo

B.done

C.doing

D.Do參考答案：C19.Manypeoplediedinthegreatdisaster,______hisparents.

A.include

B.including

C.included

D.toinclude參考答案：B二、完型填空20.Iusedtofindnotesleftinthecollectionbasketofthechurch,beautifulnotesaboutmyhomilies（講道）and

aboutthewriter'sthoughtsonthedailyreadings.The

1 attractedme.Butitwasalongtime

2 Imettheauthorofthenotes.OneSundaymorning,Iwastoldthatsomeonewaswaitingformeintheoffice,ayoungwomanwhosaidshe

3

allthenotes.WhenIsawherIwas

4

,sinceIhadnoideathatitwasshewhowrotethenotes.Shewassittinginachairintheoffice.Her5wasbowedandwhensheraisedittolookatme,shecouldhardly

6

withoutpain.Herfacewasdisfigured（畸形）,sosmilingwasverydifficultforher.We

7 forawhilethatSundaymorningandagreedtomeetforlunchlaterthatweek.Asitturnedout,wewenttolunchseveraltimes,andwesharedthingsaboutourlives.Wespokeofauthorswewereboth

8

,anditwaseasytotellthat

9

areagreatloveofhers.Shesufferedfromadisfigurementthatcannotbemadetolook

10

.

I

know

that

hercondition

11

herdeeply.Yettherewasabeautytoherthathadnothingtodowithher

12

.Shewasonetobelistenedto,whosewordscamefromawounded

13

lovingheart.Shepossessedafinetunedsenseofbeauty.Heronly

14

inlifewasthelossofafriend.Thetruthofherlifewasadesiretoseebeyondthe 15 foraglimpseofwhatitisthatmatters.Shefoundbeautyandgrace,whichbefriendedherandshowedherwhatisreal.1.A.heading

B.paragraph

C.notes

D.baskets2.A.since

B.after

C.when

D.before3.A.lost

B.left

C.dropped D.collected4.A.shocked

B.satisfied

C.frightened D.disappointed5.A.hand

B.arm

C.head

D.neck6.A.stand

B.smile

C.speak

D.bow7.A.chatted

B.discussed

C.drank

D.greeted8.A.popularwith B.fondof

C.connectedwith D.familiarto9.A.friends

B.churches

C.schools D.books10.A.

B.cheerful

C.attractive D.generous11.A.hurt

B.impressed

C.prevented D.defeated12.A.fame

B.wealth

C.interest D.appearance13.A.and

B.or

C.but

D.also14.A.fear B.condition

C.focus

D.anger15.A.dream B.surface

C.imagination D.wisdom參考答案：1-5.CDBAC

6-10.BABDC

11-15.ADCAB21.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A,B,C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。

ThebooksinDavid’s

schoolbagfeltlikebricksasherandownthestreet.WhathewantedtodowastoplaybasketballwithEric,＿21＿＿

hismothertoldhimhewouldhavetoreturnhissister’sbookstothelibraryfirst.Hehad

22

setfootinalibraryandhewas’tabouttodosotoday.Hewouldjust23thebooksintheoutsidereturnbox.Buttherewasa

24

;itwaslocked.Hewentintothebuilding,onlyafewminutes

25

closingtime.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.Andafterabrief

26

inthetoilet,hewouldbeonhiswaytotheplaygroundto

27

Eric.Davidsteppedoutofthetoiletandstoppedin

28

-——thelibrarylightswereoff.Theplacewas

29

.Thedoorshadbeenshut.They

30

beopenedfromtheinside.Hewastrapped——inalibrary!Hetriedto

31

atelephonecall,butwasunableto

32.What’sworse,thepayphoneswereontheoutsideofthebuilding.

33

thesunbegantoset,hesearchedforalightandfoundit.34hecouldsee.Davidwroteonapieceofpaper:”

35

!I’mTRAPPEDinside!“andstuckittotheglassdoor.

36

,someonepassingbywouldseeit,Hewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthisplacewasnotsounpleasant,

37

.Rowsandrowsofshelvesheldbooks,videosandmusic.HesawabookaboutMichaelJordanandtookitofftheshelf.Hesettledintoachairandstartedto

38.Heknewhehadto

__39__,butnow,thatdid’tseemtobesucha

40thing21

A

but

B

because

C

or

D

since

22

A

ever

B

nearly

C

never

D

often23

A

problem

B

mistake

C

case

D

question

24

A

pass

B

drop

C

carry

D

take

25

A

during

B

after

C

over

D

before

26

A

rest

B

break

C

walk

D

stop

27

A

visit

B

meet

C

catch

D

greet

28

A

delight

B

anger

C

surprise

D

eagerness

29

A

lonely

B

empty

C

noisy

D

crowded30

A

wouldn’tB

shouldn’tCcouldn’t

D

needn’t

31

A

make

B

fix

C

use

D

pick

32

A

geton

B

getup

C

getthrough

D

getin

33

A

If

B

As

C

Though

D

Until

34A

Ontime

B

Nowandthen

C

Bytheway

D

Atlast35

A

Come

B

Help

C

Hello

D

Sorry

36

ASurely

B

Thankfully

C

TrulyD

Gradually37

A

atmost

B

afterall

C

inshort

D

asusual

38

A

watch

B

play

C

read

D

write

39

A

wait

B

stand

C

sleep

D

work

40

A

bad

B

cool

C

strangeD

nice

參考答案：21---25

ACBAD

26----30

DBCBC31---35

ACBDB

36----40

ABCAA

略三、閱讀理解22.（共5小題，滿分10分）Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asateacher,sheworkshard.

66

BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.

Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestoworkearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon.

67

Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresults,shehasbeenelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes.

68

everyday,whenshecomesbackhomefromwork,shesetsaboutdoinghousework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythingingoodorder.Sheseemstobebusyallthetime.Asshehasbeenverybusyworkingeveryday,shelooksolderthanherage.Butshelooksascheerfulandhappyasever.Motherneverbuysexpensivedressesforherself,butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus.

69

Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.Shelivesabusyyetsimplelife,withoutanycomplaints.Oftenshesaystous,“Workwhileyouwork,andplaywhileyouplay.Thatisthewaytobehappyandgay.Ifyoudonotwork,youwillbecomelazyandbeofnousetosociety”.Whatapieceofgoodadvicethisis!

70

Thisadviceofherswillalwaysserveasaguidetomybehavior.Mymotherisgreatindeed,andIalwaysfeelproudofher.A.

She

enjoys

listening

to

classic

music.

B.

As

a

mother,

she

takes

good

care

of

us

and

gives

us

every

comfort.C.

She

loves

her

students

and

cares

for

them.

D.

She

never

goes

to

expensive

restaurants

to

enjoy

meals.

E.

My

mother

is

hard-working

and

never

wastes

money.

F.

I

never

forget

it

and

always

bear

it

in

my

mind.

G.

Can

you

tell

us

something

about

your

mother?參考答案：23.University—thebestdaysofmylife!Imadelotsoffriendsinmy

studentdorm,wentto

great

parties,joinedthe

debatingsociety…and,

well,Ididsomeworktoo—butImustadmitmy

lecturers

were

very

patientwithmy

tardiness（拖拉）.It'seasytolookbackatouruniversitydays

throughrose-tintedspectacles

butthetruthisthatwhenwefirstarrivedon

campus,mostofuswere

outofourcomfortzone.Infact,asurveyofstudentsatImperialCollegeLondonhasrevealedthat3outof4students

experience

highlevelsofstress,oramental

health

condition,duringtheirtimeat

college.Thesurvey,completedbyoverathousandstudents,alsofoundthat70%ofthosethat

experience

stressdosoatleastonceaweek,and9%ofstudentsfeelstressedconstantly.Kirsty,astudentatExeterUniversity,didn'tenjoyherfirstdaysincollege.Shesays:“WhenIfirstgottouniversityIdon'tthinkI'drealizedthatI'dforgottenhowtomakefriends.I'dbeenwiththesameschoolfriendsforsevenyears,andsoIwastryingtobalancesocialsuccesswithacademicsuccesswhilelearninghowtolookaftermyselfatquiteayoungage.”DrRuthCalebofthe

counselingservice

atBrunelUniversityinLondonhassometipsthatshouldmakelifeeasierforstudentsbeforetheysetoffforuniversity.Shesays:“CertainthingsthatIthinkitwouldbe

very

helpfulforstudentstohaveputinplaceareanabilitytodothepracticalthingsoflife–todothewashing,todothecleaningandsoon—beingabletocook.

Budgeting

isextremelyimportantinuniversitylife.”AndCalebadds:“Youshouldlearnhowtospendtimeonyourowncomfortably.”Igraduated

andlearnthowtotakecareofmyselfthehardway.Ihopethatnewstudentsthesedaysremembertoacquiresome

lifeskills

beforetheymakethebigjump.27.WhichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpartinParagraph2?A.rose-shapedglasses B.positiveperspectivesC.negativesides D.flower-liketools28.WhatdidKirstyfindmostdifficulttododuringherfirstdaysincollege?A.Notknowinghowtomakenewfriends.B.Notrealizingtheimportanceofmakingfriends.C.Lookingafterherselfatquiteanearlyage.D.Tryingtoachieveacademicsuccess.29. WhichofthefollowingtipsarehelpfulorimportantEXCEPT_____accordingtoDr.RuthCaleb?A.havingtheabilitytocookB.beingabletodothecleaningC.learninghowtospendmoneyonone’sownD.balancingsocialsuccessandacademicsuccessD.A