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山東省聊城市高唐縣琉寺中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?—
thechildren.
A.Thereare
B.Theyare C.Thatis
D.Itis參考答案:2.Theyallcametomylectureyesterday,butIdon'tknowhowmuchthey
.A.madeup
B.tookin
C.cutout
D.raninto參考答案:B3.Iamhuntingfor_____birthdaygiftforAlice.Whatdoyouthinkof____dressintheshopwindow?A.the;a
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.a;a參考答案:C30.ThismorningIhaddifficulty______someone______thatcar_____.A.finding;whoget;towork
B.tofind;thatgot;workedC.finding;whocouldget;working
D.infinding;got;towork參考答案:C略5.Justbepatient.You__________expecttheworldtochangesosoon.A.can't
B.needn't
C.maynot
D.willnot參考答案:A6.Sixty-sixChineseathletesattendedthe2014WinterOlympics,three________wongoldmedals.A.ofwhom
B.ofthem
C.a(chǎn)mongwhich
D.a(chǎn)mongthem參考答案:A7.----IlovetheInternet.I’vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.
----_______.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.
A.That’sforsure
B.It’snotthecase
C.Icouldn’tagreemore
D.I’mpleasedtoknowthat參考答案:B8.________isoftenthecase,someBritishpeoplearenotfamiliarwithdifferentcultures.A.Which
B.As
C.It
D.That參考答案:B【命題立意】考查狀語從句的用法。句意:情況也是如此,英國人對于不同的文化和其他的行為方式不是很熟悉。先行詞為后面的主句一句話,先行詞在定語從句中作主語,且該定語從句為非限制性定語從句,故答案為B項?!九e一反三】as和which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句引導(dǎo)詞代替主句一句話的內(nèi)容的定語從句只能由which或as引導(dǎo)。兩者之間的區(qū)別在于:①which引導(dǎo)的定語從句只能位于主句后,但as引導(dǎo)的從句可位于主句前、中、后。如:David,asyouknow,isaphotographer.戴維是個攝影師,你是知道的。(不可用which)LiMingislate,asisoftenthecase.李明遲到了,這事是經(jīng)常發(fā)生的。(不可用which)②as在定語從句中作主語時,從句謂語通常要有be或別的系動詞,但which不受此限制。如:LiMingwaslate,which(=andthis)madeMr.Zhangveryangry.李明遲到了,這件事使張先生非常生氣。(不可用as)③as引導(dǎo)的定語從句只表示一個眾所周知或意料之中的事,但which不受此限制。如:Hemarriedher,whichwasunexpected.他和她結(jié)婚了,這是出乎意料的。(不可用as)④as有“正如”之意,而which則意為“這(件事,一點)”,可用andthis/that/it來代替。⑤as多用于固定搭配中:asisoftenthecase(這是常有的事),aswasexpected(不出所料),asoftenhappens(正如經(jīng)常發(fā)生的那樣),asisknowntoall(眾所周知),ashasbeensaidbefore(如上所述),asismentionedabove(正如上面所提到的)等。注:which代表整個句子,還可用于inwhichcase,atwhichpoint,onwhichoccasion等。如:Imayhavetoworklate,inwhichcaseI’lltelephoneyou.我可能得晚點下班,那樣我會給你打電話的。9.Itwashalfayear______mygoodfriendreturnedtohishometown.A.before
B.since
C.that
D.when參考答案:A略10.Inmanycountriesintheworld,breakfastisasnack________ameal,butthetraditionalEnglishbreakfastisafullmeal.A.otherthan
B.morethanC.ratherthan
D.lessthan參考答案:C句意:在世界上很多國家,早餐是小吃而不是一頓飯,但是傳統(tǒng)的英國早餐是一頓正餐。ratherthan“而不是”,符合句意。otherthan“不同于;除了”;morethan“不僅僅;超過”;lessthan“不如;少于”。11.Manygrocerystoresusemisting,aprocess________vegetablesaresprayedwithwater,tokeepvegetablefresh.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.where參考答案:D略12.Smokingincreasestheriskofheartdisease.Theaveragesmokerisabout_____todieofaheartattackasanon-smoker.
A.twicemorelikely
B.twicesolikely
C.twiceaslikely
D.astwicelikely參考答案:C略34.Somuchofinterest____thatmostvisitorssimplyrunoutoftimebeforeseeingitall.
A.offersBeijing
B.Beijingoffers
C.doesBeijingoffer
D.Beijingdoesoffer參考答案:C略14.It’sthesortofworkthat________ahighlevelofconcentration.A.callsfor
B.makesup
C.liesin
D.standsfor參考答案:A15.________theexam-orientedcollegeadmissionsystem,matheducationinChinahasemphasizedacademicdifficultyattheexpenseofpracticalapproachandlogictraining.A.As B.Because C.For D.Dueto參考答案:D16.---CouldIuseyourcamera?---Sure,____.A.pardonme
B.goahead
C.goodidea
D.forgetit參考答案:B17.HisknowledgeofFrenchis________forthejob,thoughheisnotfluentinthelanguage.
A.accurate
B.adequate
C.available
D.academic參考答案:B略18._____time,theteacherhadusdohalfoftheexercisesinclassandcompletetheotherhalfforourhomework.
A.Tosave
B.Save
C.Saving
D.Havingsaved參考答案:A二、書面表達(dá)19.2010年廣州將舉辦第16屆亞洲運動會,某大學(xué)英語俱樂部擬招募一批志愿者為亞運會服務(wù)。[寫作內(nèi)容]請根據(jù)如下信息,寫一則英語招募啟事。招募2010年廣州亞運會志愿者。要求:1.十八周歲以上,身體健康,有奉獻(xiàn)精神;2.英語口語好,有足夠的課余時間;3.每周將服務(wù)3~4次,每次60~120分鐘;4.有志愿工作經(jīng)歷者優(yōu)先。可登陸網(wǎng)站查詢詳情。[寫作要求]只能使用5個句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容。[評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。參考答案:VolunteerWantedAcertainnumberofvolunteers,noyoungerthan18,areneededtoservethe2010GuangzhouAsianGames.Anyonewhowantstobecomeoneofthemshouldbehealthy,devotedandgoodatspoken-English,andhaveenoughfreetime.Preferencewillbegiventothosewhohavevoluntaryworkexperience.Ifyouareacceptedyouwillhavetowork3or4timesaweek,oncefor60to120minutes.Formoredetails,pleasegoto.20.為弘揚中國傳統(tǒng)文化,學(xué)生會將舉行"詩歌朗誦大賽"(PoetryRecitationContest),邀請學(xué)校國際部學(xué)生參加.請你根據(jù)提示寫一則通知.內(nèi)容要點包括:1.大賽的目的;2.大賽的時間、地點;3.朗誦內(nèi)容:唐詩宋詞(TangandSongpoetry).注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使內(nèi)容連貫._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:NoticeAimingtopromotetraditionalChineseculture,theStudentUnionistoholdPoetryRecitationContest.Thereisnodoubtthatreadingpoetryreflectsontheappreciationofbeautyinancientliterature.Asscheduled,thecontestissupposedtolaunchonJune6th,2008attheschoolLectureHall.Studentsfrominternationaldepartmentareexpectedtotakepart.Additionally,itisrecommendedthatyoushouldprepareTangandSongpoetry.NotonlycanthecontestcultivatethehabitofreadingclassicworksbutalsoarousetheinterestintraditionalChineseliterature.Hopefully,youwillbenefitalotandbeimmersedintheworldoffascinatingpoetry.Yourparticipationwillsurlymakeadifference.StudentUnion【分析】本文書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求寫一則通知?!驹斀狻康?步:根據(jù)提示可知,本篇是一則通知:為弘揚中國傳統(tǒng)文化,你校學(xué)生會將舉行“詩歌朗誦大賽”(PoetryRecitationContest),邀請學(xué)校國際部學(xué)生參加。請你根據(jù)提示寫一則通知。內(nèi)容要點包括:1.大賽的目的;2.大賽的時間、地點;3.朗誦內(nèi)容:唐詩宋詞(TangandSongpoetry)第2步:根據(jù)寫作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞,如:promotetraditionalChineseculture(促進(jìn)傳統(tǒng)中國文化);PoetryRecitationContest(詩歌朗誦大賽);theappreciationofbeautyinancientliterature(古文學(xué)欣賞)等。第3步:根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進(jìn)行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)語態(tài)問題。第4步:連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?!军c睛】本文是一則通知,內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。AimingtopromotetraditionalChineseculture,theStudentUnionistoholdaPoetryRecitationContest.現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語;Thereisnodoubtthatreadingpoetryreflectsontheappreciationofbeautyinancientliterature.句中使用that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句;it'srecommendedthatyoushouldprepareTangandSongpoetry.名詞性從句中使用虛擬語氣;Notonlycanthecontestdevelopthehabitofreadingclassicworksbutalsoarousethestudents’interestintraditionalChineseliterature.句中使用倒裝句;另外,Asscheduled,Additionally,Hopefully,等的運用為文章增色添彩。三、閱讀理解21.Themorningafteraneveningstruggletocareformythree-year-olddaughter,Icouldn’twaittogethertoschool.I,asamother,wastiredfromtheangerandherinabilitytocommunicatebecauseofherslowedlanguagedevelopment.AsIaccompaniedherintothecar,Ifeltdesperate.Nothingwasrightwithourworld.She’dbeenbornaroundthesametimewhenthenationwaswitnessingthebirthofanotherGreatRecession.Myjobandmyhousehadbeenvictims.Thenthishappened.Mychild’slanguagedelaywasidentified,butdoctorsstruggledtoproperlyhelpher,Ifeltlikewebothneededtoherescued.Ireturnedthatafternoonasdisenchantedwiththelittlegirl1lovedaswhen1left.Walkingslowlytowardtheschool’splaygroundgate,Ifoundherpreschoolteacherracingtogreetme.“Youshouldhaveseenhertoday!”Hisbreathywordsweresupportedbyexcitement.Ididn’tinterrupt.“Seethatclimber.”Hepointedtoawoodenpieceofplaygroundequipmentthatlookedlikearockwall.Inodded.“Well,everydaysinceshestartedschool,she’striedandfailedtomakeittothetop.”Hetookabreath.“Andtodayshedidit!”Heexpressedhisjoyjustashe’dwitnessedherconqueringMountEverest!“Shecheeredandcelebrated!IwishI’drecordedit!”Hiswordscomfortedme.Mydaughterhadconqueredhermountain.Assherantowardme,IrecognizedsomethingIhadn’tbefore.Isawherperseverance(毅力).Isawherstrength.IsawaHero.Everydaygreatnesscelebratesordinarypeoplewhodounusualthingsinbigandsmallways,
showingcourage,kindness,loveandselflessness.Weencourageyoutoclickthesebriefaccountsandinviteyoutoshareyourownstory.24.Whydidtheauthorrushherdaughtertoschool?A.Shewasbusywithherworkasadoctor.B.Shehadafightwithherdaughterlastnight.C.Shebrokedownwhendealingwithherdaughter.D.ShehadtoselltheirhouseduetoGreatRecession.25.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“disenchanted”underlinedinparagraph3?A.Happy. B.Concerned.C.Careful. D.Disappointed.26.Whydidthelittlegirl’spreschoolteacherfeelexcited?A.ShesucceededinstandingonMountEverest.B.Shemanagedtoclimbupthewoodenequipment.C.Shegotthefirstplaceintheschoolsportsmeet.D.Shebegantocommunicatewithothersnormally.27.Fromwhichisthetextmostprobablytaken?A.Theradio. B.Amagazine.C.Anewspaper. D.TheInternet.參考答案:24.C
25.D
26.B
27.D【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。作者的女兒有語言障礙,盡管應(yīng)對女兒使作者精疲力竭,但是女兒的堅韌終于讓她成為作者心中的英雄?!?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“I,asamother,wastiredfromtheangerandherinabilitytocommunicatebecauseofherslowedlanguagedevelopment.”及第二段“Ifeltlikewebothneededtoberescued.”可知,作者迫不及待地把女兒送到學(xué)校,因為女兒有語言障礙,應(yīng)對女兒使作者感到崩潰了。故C選項正確?!?5題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“AsIaccompaniedherintothecar,Ifeltdesperate.”和第三段的第一句可知,作者送孩子上學(xué)的感受和接孩子時的感受應(yīng)該是一樣的。由此可推斷,畫線詞與disappointed意思最為接近。故D選項正確。【26題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段可知,作者的女兒從開學(xué)第一天起就一直在努力攀登這個木制的設(shè)備,但是一直沒有成功,那天她終于成功了,所以老師很激動。故B選項正確?!?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段,尤其是“Weencourageyoutoclickthesebriefaccounts...”可推斷,本文最有可能來自于網(wǎng)絡(luò)。故D選項正確。【點睛】依據(jù)邏輯推理猜測詞義:運用邏輯推理猜測詞義是使用最廣考查最多也最易失分的猜詞方式。要求考生具備整合分散、復(fù)雜信息的能力,充分利用上下文中相關(guān)的詞匯并結(jié)合具體的語境,從形式和內(nèi)容上把握語言之間的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系,理順語言之間的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)而達(dá)到猜詞的目的。在第2小題中,考生可以根據(jù)該劃線詞所在的上下文語境來推測其指代對象。根據(jù)第二段“AsIaccompaniedherintothecar,Ifeltdesperate.”(當(dāng)我陪她上車時,我感到絕望)和第三段的第一句Ireturnedthatafternoonasdisenchantedwiththelittlegirl1lovedaswhen1left.可知,作者送孩子上學(xué)的感受和接孩子時的感受應(yīng)該是一樣的。由此可推斷,畫線詞與disappointed意思最為接近。故D選項正確。22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。DearKind-Trustee-Who-Sends-Orphans-to-College,
HereIam!Itraveledyesterdayforfourhoursinatrain.It’safunnyfeeling,isn’tit?Ineverrodeinonebefore.
Collegeisthebiggest,mostpuzzlingplace—IgetlostwheneverIleavemyroom.IwillwriteyouadescriptionlaterwhenI’mfeelinglessconfused;alsoIwilltellyouaboutmylessons.Classesdon’tbeginuntilMondaymorning,andthisisSaturdaynight.ButIwantedtowritealetterfirstjusttogetacquainted.
Itseemsstrangetobewritingletterstosomebodyyoudon'tknow.Itseemsstrangeformetobewritinglettersatall—I'veneverwrittenmorethanthreeorfourinmylife,sopleaseoverlookitifthesearenotamodelkind.
Beforeleavingyesterdaymorning,Mrs.LippettandIhadaveryserioustalk.Shetoldmehowtobehavealltherestofmylife,andespeciallyhowtobehavetowardsthekindgentlemanwhoisdoingsomuchforme.Imusttakecaretobeveryrespectful.
ButhowcanonebeveryrespectfultoapersonwhowishestobecalledJohnSmith?Whycouldn’tyouhavepickedoutanamewithalittlepersonality?ImightaswellwriteletterstoDearFlagpoleorDearClothes-line.
Ihavebeenthinkingaboutyouagreatdealthissummer;havingsomebodytakeaninterestinmeafteralltheseyearsmakesmefeelasthoughIhadfoundasortoffamily.ItseemsasthoughIbelongedtosomebodynow,andit’saverycomfortablefeeling.Imustsay,however,thatwhenIthinkaboutyou,myimaginationhasverylittletoworkupon.TherearejustthreethingsthatIknow:I,Youaretall.Ⅱ.Youarerich.Ⅲ.Youhategirls.
IsupposeImightcallyouDearMr.Girl-Hater.Onlythat'sratherrudetome.OrDearMr.Rich-Man,butthat'srudetoyou,asthoughmoneyweretheonlyimportantthingaboutyou.Besides,beingrichissuchaveryexternalquality.Maybeyouwon’tstayrichallyourlife;lotsofveryclevermengetbrokeinWallStreet.Butatleastyouwillstaytallallyourlife!SoI'vedecidedtocallyouDearDaddy-Long-Legs.Ihopeyouwon’tmind.It’sjustaprivatepetnamewewon’ttellMrs.Lippett.
Theteno’clockbellisgoingtoringintwominutes.Our
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