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山東省萊蕪市第一職業(yè)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.——Excuseme,whereisthepostoffice?
——__________oftheroad.
A.Attheend
B.Intheend
C.Atanend
D.Totheend參考答案:A2.Ashereached_____frontdoor,Jacksaw_____strangesight.A.the;/
B.a;the
C./;a
D.the;a參考答案:D3.Itwasonmywaytoschoolthismorning_____Ipickedupthiswallet.A.where B.that C.when D.how參考答案:B4.Thereason____hewaslateforschoolwas_____hehadtosendhismothertoahospital.A.that;why
B.why;because
C.why;that
D.that;because參考答案:C5.—Whatis10%of800,000,000?
—Itis_____.
A.eightmillion B.eightymillion C.eighthundredmillion D.eightbillion參考答案:B6.OnJune17th,anearthquakehitChangNing,______alotofvillagesdamaged.A.left B.toleave C.leaving D.hasleft參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:6月17日,長(zhǎng)寧發(fā)生地震,許多村莊受損。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,leave在本句中用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式,與邏輯主語(yǔ)earthquake構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞leaving做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),表示意料之中的結(jié)果。故選C。7.Wedrewthisconclusiononthe_______ofresearchandexperiments.A.motto B.glory C.basis D.style參考答案:C8.Thoughheisa(n)_______worker,heworksveryhard.A.normal
B.ordinary
C.usual
D.general參考答案:B9.---Ipassedthecollegeentranceexamination.----Congratulations!You________.A.couldhavestudiedhard
B.musthavestudiedhard
C.shouldhavestudiedhard
D.mighthavestudiedhard參考答案:B10.Sofewpeoplecametohisbirthdaypartythathefelt_______.A.disappointed
B.embarrassed
C.encouraged
D.amazed參考答案:A11.
Hechangeshisaddressso______thatitisalwaysdifficulttofindhishouse.A.exactly
B.frequently
C.carefully
D.gradually參考答案:B12.I________playingbasketballwithmyfriends_______chattingonlineintheroom.A.like;instead
B.wouldrather;than
C.prefer;to
D.prefer;than參考答案:C13.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?
—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.A.can;must
B.can;may
C.must;can
D.may;must參考答案:B14.Youknowheisnotgoingtoletusleaveearlyifwe____gettheworkdone.A.can’t
B.maynot
C.shouldn’t
D.mustn’t參考答案:A略15.WhatIneedis___________bookthatcontains____________ABCofoilpainting.
A.a;/
B.a;the
C.the;an
D.the;/參考答案:B略16.Withtime_______by,hebeganmakingfilms.A.went
B.go
C.going
D.goes參考答案:C17.Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan______man.A.the;the
B.a;/
C.a;the
D./;/參考答案:B18.Shedoesn’t(
)Tom’shoesty,soshedoesn’t(
)asinglewordhesays.A.believe;believein
B.believe:believeC.believein;believe
Dbelievein;believein
參考答案:C二、書(shū)面表達(dá)19.寫(xiě)作(滿分25分)
目前,學(xué)校存在少數(shù)考生考試作弊現(xiàn)象。某英文雜志社擬對(duì)此現(xiàn)象向中學(xué)生征文,標(biāo)題是“MyOpiniononCheatinginExaminations”。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇征文稿。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:主要原因考試偏多、偏難不用功、懶惰取悅父母、老師個(gè)人看法作弊不對(duì),違反校規(guī)……(其他看法)
注意:1.短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.詞數(shù):100左右;3.參考詞匯:作弊cheat(v.)。參考答案:MyOpiniononCheatinginExaminations
Itisknowntousallthatsomestudentscheatinexaminationsatschool.Asstudents,weoftentakeexaminationsatschool,butsometimeswehavetoomanyexaminations,whicharetoodifficultforus.Ontheotherhand,someofthestudentsaretoolazyanddon’tworkhardattheirlessonsorstudies.Sowhentakingexaminations,theysometimescheatinordertogetbetterresultstopleasebothparentsandteachers.Inmyopinion,itiswrongtocheatinexaminationsbecauseitbreakstherulesofschools.Westudentsshouldbehonesttotrytogetgoodresultsbystudyinghardinsteadofcheatinginexaminations.What’smore,weshouldimproveourstudymethodsandgetwellpreparedforexaminations.20.假設(shè)你是李華。在最近的一次班會(huì)上,你班同學(xué)們就“高一學(xué)生是否需要吃補(bǔ)品來(lái)保持健康”展開(kāi)了討論。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表提供的信息用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文,并談一些你自己的看法,給某英語(yǔ)雜志投稿。60%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為40%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為1.堅(jiān)持鍛煉,無(wú)需吃任何補(bǔ)品(tonic)。1.進(jìn)入高一課業(yè)繁重,經(jīng)常感到疲勞,吃補(bǔ)品可以幫助恢復(fù)精力。2.過(guò)多攝入補(bǔ)品會(huì)增加體重,對(duì)健康不利。3.價(jià)格比較貴。2.沒(méi)時(shí)間鍛煉身體。注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右。短文開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2.內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,注意行文連貫。I'mwritingtotellaboutthediscussionwe'vehadintherecentclassmeetingaboutwhetherSeniorOnestudentsshouldtakealotoftonicstokeepfit.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:I'mwritingtotellaboutthediscussionwe'vehadintherecentclassmeetingaboutwhetherSeniorOnestudentsshouldtakealotoftonicstokeepfit.Opinionsaredividedonthetopic.Sixtypercentofthestudentsthinkitunnecessarytotakeanytonics.Theyholdtheopinionthattakingtonicswillcausethemtoputonweight,whichisbadfortheirhealth.What'smore,thepriceoftonicsisratherhigh.However,fortypercentofthestudentspointoutthatSeniorOnestudentshavealotmorehomeworktodoeveryday.Somanystudentsgettiredandtonicscanhelptorefreshthemselves.Inaddition,theycan'taffordtimetohavesports.Personally,havingrightfoodismoreimportant.Thebestwaytostayhealthyistotakeexerciseregularly.三、閱讀理解21.
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。MoststudentsdoanIQtextearlyintheirschoolcareer.Eveniftheyneverseetheirresults,theyfeelthattheirIQis
26
determineshowwelltheyaregoingtodoinlife.Whentheyseeotherstudentsdoing27
(good)thanthem,theyusuallybelievethatthosestudentshave
28
higherIQand
29
thereisnothingtheycandotochangefacts.However,newresearch
30
EQsuggeststhatsuccessisnotsimplytheresultofahighIQ.WhileyourIQtellsyouhow
31
(intelligence)youare,yourEQtellsyouhowwellyouuseyourintelligence.ProfessorSalovery,
32
inventedthetermEQ,givesthefollowingdescription:Atwork,itisIQthat
33
(get)youpromoted.Supportedbyhisacademicresearch,ProfessorSaloverysuggeststhatwhensomeone’sfuturesuccess
34
(predict),theircharacter,
35
measuredbyEQtests,mightactuallymattermorethantheirIQ.參考答案:26.what
27.better
28.a(chǎn)
29.that
30.into/on
31.intelligent
32.who
33.gets
34.ispredicted
35.a(chǎn)s22.Readyformorefunonboard?ConnecttoroKKiWi-Fiandtuneintoexcitingvideosthroughoutyourflight!Experiencethrillingentertainmentanddiscovernewworldsasyouenjoyavarietyofinternationalandlocalcontentsusingyourpersonalmobiledevice.Tofindoutwhat’sscreeningonroKKithismonth,simplyvisitwww.andcatchthemoviesforfree!PolisEvoTheworldconflictswhentwocops,onefromthecityandtheotherfromasmalltown,meet.AsthetwocontrastingpersonalitiesgoonamissiontotakedownMalaysia’sbiggestdruglord,thetwomustlearntoworktogethertoweakenacold-bloodeddrugorganization.TheJourneyWhenBeereturnstoMalaysiaforthefirsttimeinadecade,sheintroducesherconservativefather,UncleChuan,toherhappy-go-luckyBritishfiancé,Benji.Despitelanguagebarriers,culturaldifferencesandoriginalhesitationfrombothparties,thetwomencometorealizethattheirpriorities(優(yōu)先權(quán))areessentiallyoneandthesame.OlaBolaSetinthe1980sduringadisorderlyeconomicperiod,OlaBolatellsthestoryofanunlikelyteamofMalaysianfootballersthathasonelastchanceatinternationalglorytoqualifyforthe1980OlympicGames.Disturbedbydisagreementsthatthreatentotearthemapart,theteamhastoovercometheirindividualdifferencesanduniteforthesakeoftheentirecountry.MyPassion—DivinginPulauPerhentianJoinAirAsiaAllstarsAndrewScottandAnimEzatibothonanoceanadventure.Theyfacethechallengeofopenwaterdivingforthefirsttime.FromscubatrainingtodiscoveringthebeautyofPerhentianIsland,MyPassionfollowsthemontheirexcitingjourneyofcourageastheyconquertheirfearsandmanageit,makingtheirgreatjoy!1.WhatisPolisEvomainlyabout?A.TheunionofaMalaysianfootballteam.B.Twopolicemenjoinforcesandbeatadruggroup.C.Twomenfromdifferentculturesaccepteachother.D.Ahighlychallengingandsuccessfuloceanadventure.2.Whichwillbethebestchoiceifyouarefondofdiving?A.OlaBola.
B.MyPassion.C.PolisEvo.
D.TheJo
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