山東省菏澤市單縣南城中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

山東省菏澤市單縣南城中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Out______whenthebellrang.

A.rushthechildren

B.rushedthechildren

C.wererushingthechildren

D.thechildrenrushed參考答案：B2.Thepolicealongwiththekindman_____interviewedbythereporternow.A.isbeing

B.wasbeing

C.arebeing

D.werebeing參考答案：C3.“Themoment________soon”，hethoughttohimself,waitingnervously.A.came

B.hascomeC.wascoming

D.iscoming參考答案：D根據(jù)soon可知為將來的事情，且是直接引語，應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以選D項(xiàng)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表將來。4.Thedoctordideverythinghecould____thepatient.（

）

A．save B．tosave

C．saving D．saved參考答案：B試題解析：不定式作目的狀語。5.Ihavehadmybike______,andI’mgoingtohavesomebody______myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair

B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair

D.torepair;repairing參考答案：C6.What_______shamethatTonymissed_______concertbyLiYundiinHanDanlastweek.

A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the參考答案：B略7.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenceofthe16--year--oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone________.A．blamed

B．blaming

C．toblame

D．tobeblamed參考答案：C6.Comparisonmaymakesomethingappearmorebeautifulthanitiswhen______alone.A.tosee

B.seeing

C.isseen

D.seen參考答案：D略9.ThevillagersareextremelythankfultoMr.Jason,withoutwhosehelptheroadtothevillage

_________.A.can’tbebuilt

B.couldn’thavebeenbuilt

C.mustn’tbebuilt

D.mustn’thavebeenbuilt參考答案：B10.Ifyouhadarrivedhalfanhourearlier,you_____thewell-knownwriterintheflesh.A.hadmet

B.wouldhavemet

C.wouldmeet

D.couldmeet參考答案：B11.Therearesomanymodels______,butI’matalosswhichtobuy.A.tobechosen

B.tochoosefrom

C.tochoose

D.forchoosing參考答案：B略12.Teachersusuallygetpaidonce_____month.A.a

B.an

C.the

D.不填參考答案：A13.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,youmustbe________aboutthechanceofovercomingthefailure.A.optimistic

B.skeptical

C.previous

D.temporary參考答案：A14.Itishumanactivitiesontheearththatare_______

globalwarming.A.beblamedfor

B.toblamefor

C.takechargeof

D.beresponsiblewith參考答案：B略15.Thepoorman,__________,ranoutofthedarkcave.A.tiringandfrightened

B.tiredandfrightened

C.tiredandfrighteningD.tiringandfrightening參考答案：B略16.Hehadhiscameraready

hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.A.evenif

B.ifonly

C.incase

D.sothat參考答案：C試題分析：考查連詞辨析。A.即使，盡管；B.只要，要是……就好了；C.萬一，假使；D.以便，以致于。句意：他準(zhǔn)備好了照相機(jī)，如果看到了一些漂亮的畫面就拍下來。incasethat，萬一，如果。故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查連詞辨析。17.Onthesurfaceofthewater________,whichspoiledthebeautifulsceneryofthepark.A.somedeadleavesdidfloat

B.didfloatsomedeadleaves

C.floatedsomedeadleaves

D.didsomedeadleavesfloat參考答案：D略18.

–Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?

--OK.You______haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.

A.might

B.must

C.could

D.shall參考答案：D二、填空19.課文填空（滿分6分）73. _______________________________,hisparents’company,called‘FutureTours’transportedmesafelyintothefutureinatimecapsule.74. Sowearrangedaninterviewbetweenfootballerandtheman_____________________him.75. Youhavethreelayersofskin__________________________________disease,poisonsandthesun’sharmfulrays.76. Removeclothingusingscissorsifnecessaryunless______________________________theburn.77. Neverputbutter,oilorointmentonburns_________________________________inthewoundsandmaycauseinfection.78. Johnwas_______________________________whichrecognizedhisbraveryoftenpeoplewhohadsavedthelifeofanother.79. ItwasJohn’squickactionand________________________________savedMsSlade’slife.80. Atthetimetheywerecreated,theImpressionistpaintingswerecontroversial,buttoday___________________________________thebeginningofwhatwecall‘modernart’.81. Thereputationofthemuseum__________________________________ofitsartcollection.82. Themuseumdisplaysmorethan_____________________________________ofart.83.ThenWangPing___________________________onacomputerscreen,andatableandsomechairsrosefromunderthefloorasifbymagic.84.Butwecannot___________________________thefaultsoftheuser,canwe?參考答案：73.Well-knownfortheirexpertise

74.supposedtobribe

75.whichactasabarrieragainst

76itisstuckto

77.Astheykeeptheheat

78.presentedwithhisawardataceremony

79.knowledgeoffirstaidthat

80.theyareacceptedas81.liesinthevariety

82.justthevisualdelights

83.flashedaswitch

84.blamethetoolsfor71.BanksyplannedtodestroyhisownpaintingonOct.5,___________________itwaseverputupforauction.72.Atlast,hisyearsofhardwork_____________________andhewasadmittedintoBeijingUniversity.73.PeoplewithhighEQsareopentonewideas._____________________,peoplewithlowEQsoftenhaveproblemsgettingonwithotherpeople.74.Peopleareaccustomedto_____________________thefireworksonNewYear’sEve.75._____________________toomanyadvertisementsinthepast,15%holdtheviewthatgreatharmhasbeendonetotheimageofCCTV.76.Thedepartmentwasbadlyorganizeduntilshe_____________________it.77.AsfarasI’mconcerned,allyoucandois_____________________hermarriage.78.Ifyougoonlikethis,you_____________________inprison.79.Nowadaysparents_____________________caretoomuchfortheirchildren.80.Itwasthefirsttimethathe_____________________anexcuseforhisbeinglate.參考答案：71.incase

72.paidoff

73.Ontheotherhand

74.settingoff

75.Dueto

76.tookchargeof

77.approveof

78.willendup

79.tendto

80.hadmadeup【71題詳解】句意：班克斯計(jì)劃在10月5日毀掉自己的畫作，以防它被拍賣。此處是incase（萬一）引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，故答案為incase?！?2題詳解】句意：多年的努力終于有了回報(bào)，他考上了北京大學(xué)。payoff“得到回報(bào)”，結(jié)合句意可知句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為paidoff。【73題詳解】句意：高智商的人樂于接受新想法。另一方面，低智商的人往往很難與他人相處。Ontheotherhand“另一方面”，故答案為Ontheotherhand?！?4題詳解】句意：人們習(xí)慣在除夕放煙花。固定搭配：beaccustomedtosth./doingsth.習(xí)慣某事或做某事，故答案為settingoff?！?5題詳解】句意：由于過去太多的廣告，15%的人認(rèn)為CCTV的形象受到了很大的損害。dueto“由于”，故答案為Dueto?！?6題詳解】句意：這個(gè)部門在她負(fù)責(zé)之前組織得很糟。固定詞組：takechargeof“負(fù)責(zé)，管理”，結(jié)合句意可知句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為tookchargeof?！?7題詳解】句意：就我而言，你所能做的就是贊成她的婚事。此處是動(dòng)詞不定式作表語，因?yàn)橹髡Z部分含有行為動(dòng)詞do，故作表語的動(dòng)詞不定式省去to，故答案為approveof（贊成）?！?8題詳解】句意：如果你繼續(xù)這樣下去，你會坐牢的。此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，從句十一班現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，所以從句用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，endup“以---而結(jié)束”，故答案為willendup?！?9題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在的父母往往太關(guān)心他們的孩子。tendto“傾向于”，結(jié)合據(jù)以可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，句子主語是parents，復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為tendto?！?0題詳解】句意：這是他第一次為遲到找借口。固定句式：Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主語+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)+其他。意思是：第幾次做某事了。如果把is改成was，則后面用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。故答案為hadmade。三、閱讀理解21.PopularClonebyM．E.Castleisabookthatisperfectformiddleschoolstudentsandyoungerhighschoolstudents.ItwaspublishedonJan.24,2012.FisherBasisa12-year-oldboywithsomeseriousbullying(欺負(fù))events.Fisheristhesonoftwoscientistsandisnotshortofinterestinscience.Heissmart，abitofadreamerandsmall.ThishasgottheattentionofoneteacherandthreebullieswhohavenamedthemselvestheVikings.Inhiswillingnesstoescapetherulesofschool，F(xiàn)isherdevelopsanideaofusinghismother’stopsecretexperimenttomakeaperfectclone(克隆)．Hecreatesaclonewhogoestoschoolandbearsthoseterriblethingswhilehehimselfstaysathomeandenjoysvideogamesandsnackfood.Hisplancouldhaveresultsrangingfromperfecttodisastrous.IthinkFisherisacharacterthatmostchildrenandadultscanrelatethemselvestoonsomelevels.Hedoesnottrytokeepawayfromsomeformsofconflict

(沖突)oruncomfortablemomentssimplybyblending(混合)intothebackground.Hehaslittlefaithinhimself，exceptwhenitcomestohisscientificskillsandexperiments.Hisclone，Two，doesnotlikeFisher.HestepsupandbecomesmoreacceptedandpopularthanFisherhimselfeverwas.IrecommendPopularClonetomiddleschoolagedstudentsandanyonewhojustwantstokeepawayfrombulliesandconflict.Anyonewhohaseverfacedadisasterinself-respectwillseealittlebitofthemselvesinFisher.Thestorycouldreallymakeadifferenceinthelifeofyoungreaders，showingthemthatbeingtruetothemselvesisimportantandthatstandingupforthemselvesdoesnotrelyonnegativeactions.29．Whatcanwelearnabouttheheroofthebook，F(xiàn)isherBas?A．Heisnotbravethoughheisclever.B．Hemakesfriendswiththreebullies.C．Heis12andhelosesinterestinscience.D．Hisdadisaprofessorwhilehismomisn’t.30．Fisheruseshismother’stopsecretexperimentto________.A．learnmoreaboutscientificknowledgeB．createaclonetogotoschoolinthenameofhimC．createateachertoteachhimlessonsD．learnmoreabouttheknowledgeofcloningaman31．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A．FisherBasbelievesinhimselfB．Fisher’smother’sexperimentissuccessfulC．FisherisembarrassedasthesecretisletoutD．Fisherbecomesthebeststudentinhisclass32．WhichisthelessonthatFisher’sstorygivesus?A．Wemustbetruetoourselves.B．Scientifictechnologyisimportant.C．Oneshouldfacedifficultybravely.D．Studentsshouldliketheirstudies.參考答案：ABBA語篇解讀本文作者介紹了一本新書。該書的主人公是一個(gè)12歲的中學(xué)生，他父母是科學(xué)家，他利用他媽媽的實(shí)驗(yàn)，克隆了自己代替他上學(xué)。29．A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的“Heissmart，abitofadreamerandsmall.”可知，F(xiàn)isherBas是聰明的。又根據(jù)“Hecreatesaclonewhogoestoschoolandbearsthoseterriblethings”可知，F(xiàn)isher創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)克隆人替他去學(xué)校承受那些不好的事情。故可推知，F(xiàn)isher雖然聰明，但是不夠勇敢。30．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Hecreatesaclonewhogoestoschoolandbearsthoseterriblethingswhilehehimselfstaysathomeandenjoysvideogamesandsnackfood.”可知，F(xiàn)isher創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)克隆人去學(xué)校承受糟糕的事情，而他則待在家里玩游戲、吃零食。故可知主人公用他母親的高級機(jī)密實(shí)驗(yàn)是為了創(chuàng)造一個(gè)克隆人代替他去學(xué)校。31．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的“Fisherdevelopsanideaofusinghismother’stopsecretexperimenttomakeaperfectclone”及第三段的“Hisclone，Two，doesnotlikeFisher.HestepsupandbecomesmoreacceptedandpopularthanFisherhimselfeverwas.”可知，F(xiàn)isher母親的高級機(jī)密實(shí)驗(yàn)是為了創(chuàng)造克隆人，而Fisher利用這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)創(chuàng)造的克隆人，在學(xué)校受到大家的歡迎。故可推知，F(xiàn)isher