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《Module4FineArt–Western,ChineseandPopArts》同步練習(xí)同步測(cè)控Ⅰ.詞匯知識(shí)把下列單詞與其英語(yǔ)釋義連線1.styleA.someonewhocreatesworksofart,especiallypaintingsordrawings2.a(chǎn)rtistB.ofthepresentage;ofthisperiodoftime3.standC.verypleasant4.observeD.a(chǎn)viewthatyousee5.contemporaryE.tocopy;totakeasanexample6.imitateF.toseeandnotice;towatchcarefully7.a(chǎn)doptG.thequalityofbeingreal;realexistence8.sceneH.touseaparticularstyleofspeaking,writing,orbehaving,especiallyonethatyoudonotusuallyuse9.delightfulI.tobear10.realityJ.a(chǎn)particularwayofdoingsomething,designingsomethingorproducingsomethingⅡ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.be/gettired________對(duì)……厭煩2.becrazy________對(duì)……狂熱,熱衷于……3.be________of喜歡;喜愛4.tell________從……可以看出5.________thesametime同時(shí)6.________thetime總是,一直Ⅲ.必背句型1.ThisisapaintingbytheSpanishartist,PabloPicasso,__________________________thegreatestwesternartistofthetwentiethcentury.這是西班牙的畫家巴勃羅·畢加索的一幅油畫,他被認(rèn)為是二十世紀(jì)西方最偉大的畫家。2.Cubistartistspaintedobjectsandpeople,____________differentaspectsoftheobjectorperson____________atthesametime.在描繪物體和人的時(shí)候,立體派畫家會(huì)同時(shí)展現(xiàn)對(duì)象的多個(gè)不同側(cè)面。3.I’mstudyingartatschool,andIenjoyitalot,____________Icangettiredoflookingatpicturesallthetime.我正在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)美術(shù),盡管總是看畫我會(huì)厭倦,但我還是很喜歡。4.Myparents________________________toartgalleriesandoftentakemewiththem,soI’ve__________________________art.我父母喜歡去美術(shù)館,他們常常帶我一起去,我由此對(duì)藝術(shù)產(chǎn)生了興趣。課時(shí)訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.品句填詞1.Manyforeignersareinterestedinthet____________Chinesemedicineusedinspecialwaystocurepatients.2.Atthepartythenaughtyboyi____________hisfather’sintonation,whichmadealltheguestslaugh.3.Ourcompanyhasa____________themostadvancedtechniquestoincreasetheproduction.4.Lifeinthecountryisrather____________(令人愉快的).5.Heisoneofthemostfamous____________(當(dāng)代的)artistsinChina.6.Manyofthemwore____________(彩色的)nationalcostumes.Ⅱ.選詞填空eq\x(befondof;observe;alive;aimto;gettiredof)1.Therescuerstriedtofindoutiftherewasanybodystill____________.2.We____________saveenoughmoneytogoonvacation.3.Shespentyears____________andrecordingtheirdailyactivities.4.Theyhave____________thesamefoodeveryday.5.Myfamily____________all____________folkmusic.Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)1.Allthepeoplethoughtitisa____________(delight)conversation.2.Shecan’t____________(stand/last)suchhotweather.3.Asachild,Iwastired____________climbingmountainsbecauseIlivedinamountainousvillageandhadtoclimbmountainseveryday.4.Hisgrandfatherwastheonlysoldier____________(living/alive)aftertheFirstWorldWar.5.Theartistsstartedanimportantartmovementthat____________(aimto/aimat)showthecountrylife.6.Inthecompanyshereceivedacompletetraininginall____________(aspect/kind)ofthejob.7.Hehasauniqueabilityto____________(create/imitate)anysoundhehasheard.8.Aftercareful____________(consider),themanagerdecidedto____________(adopt/adapt)hissuggestion.9.Ican’tstand____________(work)withJaneinthesamejustrefuses____________(stop)talkingwhilesheworks.10.—Whowonthefirstprizeinthecompetition?—Aman____________(consider)tobethegreatestartistofthecity.Ⅳ.閱讀理解ThepainterGeorgiaO’KeeffewasborninWisconsinin1887andgrewuponherfamily’sseventeenshedecidedtobeanartistandleftthefarmforschoolsinChicagoandNewYork,butsheneverlostherbondwiththemostpainters,O’Keeffepaintedthethingsthatweremostimportanttoher,andnearlyallherworksaresimplifiedportrayalsofnature.O’KeeffebecamefamouswhenherpaintingswerediscoveredandexhibitedinNewYorkbythephotographerAlfredStieglitz,whomshemarriedinavisittoNewMexicoin1929,O’Keeffewassomovedbythebleaklandscapeandbroadskiesofthewesterndesertthatshebegantopaintits’skullsandotherbleachedbonesfoundinthedesertfiguredprominentlyinherherhusbanddiedin1946,shemovedtoNewMexicopermanentlyandusedthehorizonlinesofthedesert,colorfulflowers,rocks,barrenhills,andtheskyassubjectsforherO’Keeffepaintedherbestknownworksinthe1920s,1930sand1940s,shecontinuedtoproducetributestothewesterndesertuntilherdeathin1986.O’KeeffeiswidelyconsideredtohavebeenapioneeringAmericanmodernistmostearlymodernAmericanartistswerestronglyinfluencedbyEuropeanart,O’Keeffe’spositionwasmoreestablishedherownvisionandpreferredtoviewherpaintingasaprivatefromthebeginning,herworkwasmoreidentifiablyAmericanthanthatofhercontemporariesinitssimplifiedandidealizedtreatmentofcolor,light,spaceandnaturalforms.1.Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.A.O’KeeffewasadistinctivemodernAmericanpainterB.O’KeeffewasthebestpainterofhergenerationC.O’KeeffelikedtopaintwhatwasfamiliartoherD.O’Keeffeusedcolorsandshapesthataretoosimple2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaninfluenceonO’Keeffe’spaintings?A.Herruralupbringing.B.HerlifeintheWest.C.TheworksofEuropeanartists.D.Theappearanceofthenaturallandscape.3.AlfredStieglitz________.A.wasafilmdirectorB.marriedO’Keeffein1924C.diedin1986D.becamefamouswhenhispaintingswereexhibitedinNewYork4.WhichofthefollowingismostsimilartoO’Keeffe’srelationshipwithnature?A.Aphotographer’srelationshipwithamodel.B.Awriter’srelationshipwithapublisher.C.Astudent’srelationshipwithabook.D.Acarpenter’srelationshipwithahammer.5.WhyisO’Keeffeconsideredanartisticpioneer?A.BecauseherworkbecameinfluentialinEurope.B.BecauseshepaintedtheAmericanSouthwest.C.BecauseherpaintingshadadefiniteAmericanstyle.D.Becauseshepaintedthingsthatwerefamiliartoher.Ⅴ.信息匹配閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。下面是一些獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的詳細(xì)信息。A.TheEndeavourAwardsprovidestheopportunityforcitizensoftheAsia-PacificandMiddleEastareastostudyandresearchinsmallernumberofawardsareavailable(可得到的)tocitizensfromEuropeandAmerica.B.DorothyHarrisEndowedScholarshipprovidesfemalegraduatestudentsinPhysicalEducation,SportsManagement,SportsPsychologyandSportsSociologywithawaytoattendgraduatefemale,Americancitizen,graduatestudentswhowillbechasingacourseofstudyatanofficiallyrecognizedpostgraduate(研究生的)institutioniseligible(有資格的)toapplyfortheScholarship.C.CarolinaRiceScholarship.Tobeeligible,youmustattendhighschoolintheareasof:NewYork,Chicago,MiamiDadeandBrowardCounties,LosAngelesandOrangeCounty,orSanFrancisco.Sinceitsfoundation,thisprogramhasawardedmorethan$700,000tohighschoolseniors,earningtherespectofteachersandadministratorsthroughoutthecountry.D.AustralianDevelopmentScholarshipequipsstudentswiththeskillsandknowledgetoinfluencethedevelopmentoutcomesoftheircountry.Studentsarerequiredtoworkintheircountryfortwoyearsaftertheyhavecompletedtheirstudiestoapplytheseskills.E.TheScholasticArt&WritingAwardsisthelargestandmostinfluentialartsrecognitionprogramintheUnitedStates.Allstudentsingrades7~12currentlyenrolled(登記)inapublicornon-publicschoolintheUnitedStatesandCanada,havethechancetoapplyfortheareavailablein10writingcategoriesand16artopportunitiesmaybeavailableforwinningstudentsinbothartandwritingcategories.F.AustralianLeadershipAwardsisofferedtohighachieversfromtheAsia-Pacificarea.StudyprogramsmustrelatetoAusAID’s(澳大利亞國(guó)際開發(fā)署的)areasofdisability,economicgrowth,education,theenvironment,foodsecurity,governance,health,humanrights,infrastructure,regionalstability,ruraldevelopment,andwater.仔細(xì)閱讀下面學(xué)生的相關(guān)信息,請(qǐng)為他們選擇適合申請(qǐng)的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。1.whohasbeendoingresearchaboutthehumanrightswantstogetherdoctordegreeinAustralia.Shelikesnatureandatmosphereofthecountry.Shethinkstherelationshipbetweenhumansandnaturewillhelphergetintoherownresearch.2.BorninapoorvillageinVietnam,Keniseagertograspmoreknowledgetochangehisownfate.However,hisfamilyisnotabletoaffordhiscollegetuition.Whattheboyisdreamingofnowistolearnmoreknowledgeanduseittodevelophismotherland.3.LivinginasmallcountryintheMiddleEast,Brainsislookingforwardtoexploringtheworldhimselfonehighscoresinhighschool,heisplanningtostudyabroadtoexperiencemoreexcellentlife.Australiaishisfirstchoice.4.AttheageofsixJackwrotehisfirstshortfictionnovelwhichwaspublishedbyalocalnewspaper.Nowheisa14-year-oldboywhohaswrittenmorethan5novels.Toeveryone’ssurprise,althoughhespendsmuchtimewriting,heisstilloneofthebeststudentsinhisschoolinaCanadiancity.5.Janewascalled“wind”byherprimary,schoolmatesbecauseshealmostwonallthegoldenmedalsofalltheracesinherschoolsportsmeeting.BecauseofhertalentinrunningsheenteredthebestphysicalcollegeinAmericaeasily.Shewantstoattendafamouspostgraduateinstitutionandapplyforascholarship.參考答案:同步測(cè)控Ⅰ.JⅡ.ofⅢ.consideredtobe;showingfondofgoing;developedaninterestin課時(shí)訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.Ⅱ.totiredof;fondofⅢ.1.填delightful。表示“令人高興的、令人愉快的”,如果填delighted則表示“高興的”,常用來修飾人。根據(jù)后面的conversation則要用delightful。2.填stand。句意為:她忍受不了這么熱的天氣。stand在此處意為“忍受”,常用在否定句中,last表示“持續(xù)”。3.填of。betiredof“對(duì)……厭倦”betiredwith/from“因……而疲勞”。4.填alive。只有alive能作后置定語(yǔ)意為“活著的”,living作前置定語(yǔ)。5.填aimedto。根據(jù)主句的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),此空應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí),aimtodo目的在于,aimat后接doing。6.填aspects。句意為:在公司里,她接受了這份工作的各方面完整的訓(xùn)練。aspect為可數(shù)名詞,所以要用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。kinds不合乎句意。7.填imitate。句意為:他有一種獨(dú)特的本領(lǐng),能模仿他聽到的任何聲音。用imitate表示“模仿”。8.填consideration;adopt。第一個(gè)空前面是careful起修飾作用,故后面應(yīng)該用名詞形式,所以填consideration。adopt“采納,采用”符合題意。adapt“適應(yīng)”。9.填working;tostop。句意:我無法忍受和簡(jiǎn)在同一個(gè)辦公室工作。她工作時(shí)不停地說話。can’tstanddoingsth.忍受不了做某事;refusetodosth.拒絕做某事。Sherefusestostoptalking.她拒絕停止說話。10.填considered。句意:——比賽中誰獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)?——一個(gè)被認(rèn)為是將來這座城市里最偉大的藝術(shù)家的人。considered是過去分詞作定語(yǔ),整句話可以理解成一個(gè)省略句,其完整形式為:Amanwhoisconsideredtobethegreatestartistofthecity(wonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.)。Ⅳ.1.選A。主旨大意題。最后一段是整篇文章的主題段,綜述了O’Keeffe是一位著名的美國(guó)現(xiàn)代派畫家。2.選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從最后一段第二句可知,O’Keeffe有自己獨(dú)立的繪畫風(fēng)格,沒有受到歐洲畫法的影響。3.選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第一句中“AlfredStieglitz,whomshemarriedin1924”可知B項(xiàng)正確。4.選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知,O’Keeffe的作品基本都是自然界的真實(shí)寫照,
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