八年級下冊英語15單元總復習

八年級（下冊）英語期中復習鄭州中原領航實驗學校Mary,2016,4Unit1What'sthematter?一基本知識點1.What’sthematter(withyou)?怎么了？出什么事了？What’sthetrouble/theproblem/wrongwithsb./sth.?AreyouOK?你還好嗎？

Whathappenedtoyou/him/her?2.Ihadacold.我感冒了。haveacold=catchacold=havethefluhaveafever

haveacoughhaveastomachache

haveatoothache

haveaheadachehaveasorethroat

haveasoreback發(fā)熱,咳嗽,胃疼，肚子疼,牙疼,頭疼,喉嚨痛,背痛3.身體部位+ache（疼痛）構成新的復合詞stomach+ache=stomachachehead+ache=headachetooth+ache=toothacheback+ache=backache

(1)

havetrouble/problem/difficulty(in)doingsth(2)giveup/thanksfor/beusedto/mind/enjoy/finish/+doingsth7.maybe“或許”---perhaps，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加句子。Maybeyouareright.maybe，情態(tài)動詞+be的結構，意為“可能（是），也許（是）”，后加名詞/代詞/形容詞。(1)Hemaybeangry.=Maybeheisangry.(2)Maybeheisathome.=Hemaybeathome.4.muchtoo+

，意為

，

toomuch+

，意為

。toomany+

，意為

。5.enoughadj.adv.足夠的/地，

enough放在名詞前，形副后。goodenough足夠好，enoughmoney/time6.liedown躺下，lie---lies---lying---lay---lainliev.說謊，撒謊lie---lies---lying---lied---lied7.diev.死亡，枯萎die---dies---dying--died--dieddiefrom/of死于deadadj.死的deathn.死亡形容詞/副詞不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)太...太多太多8.feel/look/smell/taste/soundlike+名詞/代詞/從句：（1）Itsoundslikeyoudon’tknowthetruth.（2）Itsoundslikeagoodidea.feel/look/smell/taste/sound+adj.

Themusicsoundsnice.9.need需要，實義動詞need+名詞，需要某物；

needtodosth.需要做某事，主語通常是人，表示人主動的動作：

Youneedtolistencarefullyduringclass.10.adviceu.n.勸告，建議，向…征求意

(1)givesb.advice給某人建議；(2)someadvice(3)asksb.forsomeadvice

advisev.advisesb.todosth建議某人做某事.

11.getoff下車getintothetrouble陷入麻煩

geton上車getinto參與，參加getup起床getoutof從...出來，離開12.usedtodosth過去常常做某事be/get/becomeusedtodoingsth習慣于做某事13.runv.run-runs-running-rang-rungrun(up)tosb.跑向runinto跑進runout（物）用完runoutof（人）用完14.happenev.發(fā)生--takeplace(1)sthhappen+sp.Anaccident___(happen)inthestreetjustnow.(2)sth.happentosb.Whathappenedtothem?(3)sb.happentodosth

某人碰巧做某事Ihappened____(find)yourpenonthefloor.15.risk(sb.)todosth.冒險去做某事

takearisk=takerisks冒險16.theimportanceof(doing)sth.（做）某事的重要性

Westudentsshouldknowtheimportanceof(learning)English.importancen.重要importantadj.重要的，unimportantadj.17.decisionn.決定；decidev.決定decidetodosthmakeadecisiontodosth做決定

18.beinthecontrolof…掌管，管理

Theheadmasterisinthecontrolofthisnewschool.

beoutofcontrol無法控制，無法管理二、重要短語

1.haveacold2.haveastomachache3.seesb.doingsth.4.shoutforhelp5.expect(sb.)todosth.6.toone’ssurprise7.thanksto…8.thinkabout…9.beinterestedinsth.10.loseone’slife11.saveone’slife12.takearisk=takerisks13.cutoff14.keepondoingsth感冒胃痛看見某人正在做某事呼喊救命期待做某事令某人吃驚的是多虧考慮對……感興趣失去某人的生命救了某人的命冒險切除繼續(xù)做某事

反身代詞lookafteroneself/takecareofoneself照顧自己teachoneselfsth./learnsth.byoneself自學enjoyoneself玩得高興，過得愉快

=havefun=haveagoodtimehelponeselftosth請自用……（隨便吃/喝些……）.hurtoneself摔傷自己leavesb.byoneself把某人單獨留下

【練習】一、選擇適當答案。1.Thosegirlsenjoyed____atthepartylastnight.A.themB.theyC.themselvesD.herself2.Help____tosomefish,children.A.yourselfB.yourC.yoursD.yourselves3.Thefilm____isveryfun.A.it’sB.itselfC.itD.its4.–Whoteaches____math?–Iteach______.A.your,myselfB.you,myselfC.you,meD.you,herselfCDBA5.Luckily,hedidn’thurt____terriblyyesterday.A.himB.themselvesC.himselfD.they難題闖關1.Hedoesn'tfeelwell.Heneeds_____(go)tothedoctorrightaway.2.Hisparentsexpecthim_____(get)intoagooduniversity.3.Hehastruoble____(give)up____(smoke).4.Sheusedto___(live)inthecountry.Heisusedto___(help)hisgrandparents.5.Theyenjoyed________(they)attheparty.C1.togo2.toget3.toget4.live,helping5.themselves6.Atlast,theymadea____(decide)tohelptheoldman.7.Doyoukonwthe____(important)of___(keep)healthy.8.Heissadbecauseofhisfavoritesinger's____(die).9.Shecametoschoolwithout___(eat)foodthismorning.10.IfoundJack___(clean)theclassroomwhenIcamein.6.decision7.importance,keeping8.death9.eating10.cleaning二、用適當?shù)姆瓷泶~填空。1.Badluck!Icut_________withaknifeyesterday.2.Theytellustheycanlookafter_________verywell.3.Mycatcanfindfoodby_________.4.Help__________tosomebeef,boys.5.Billwantstoteach_________Frenchfromnowon.

myselfthemselvesitselfyourselveshimself6.Jennyenjoyed_________intheparkyesterdayafternoon.7.Wecanfinishourhomeworkby_________.8.XiaoHui,canyouintroduce_________tous?9.thanksfor+n./pron./doingsth=thankyoufor+n./pron./doingsth因...而感謝

thanksto=becauseof+n/V-ing由于...(1)Thanksfor____(help)me=Thankyoufor___(help)me.=Thanksforyour___.=Thankyouforyour___(2)ThankstotheHopeProject,theycangobacktoschool.herselfourselvesyourselfU1作文預測5月20日是“全國學生營養(yǎng)日”。這對學生的營養(yǎng)情況，對安陽市一中進行了問卷調(diào)查。請根據(jù)表格中的問題提出建議，寫一篇80詞左右的文章。U1補全對話A:1____________?B:Ican'tdoanywork,doctor?A:Doyouhaveacough?B:No,Idon'thaveacough.A:2._____________?B:Yes,Isleepverywell.A:3_____________?B:No,Idon'thavebreakfast.AndIhaveonlyalittlefoodforlunch.BecauseIwanttokeepthin.A:Oh,Isee.4________________.Youneedtohavemealsaday.B:I'lldolikethat.A_______________________.B:Thankyouverymuch.Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks一基礎知識過關1.打掃干凈2.分發(fā)，散發(fā)3.打電話4.推遲5.使振奮6.想出，提出7.照顧，喜歡8.籌錢，募捐9.參加選拔10.在...歲時11.一種滿足感12.捐贈，贈送13.修理14.不再15.相像16.與...類似17.建立18.影響19.對...感到興奮20.最好的祝愿21.幫助解決問題1.clean

up2.handout/eupwith7.carefor8.raisemoney9.tryoutfor10.attheageof11.afeelingofsatisfaction12.giveaway13.fixup14.not...anymore=nomore=nolonger15.takeafter16.besimilarto17.setup18.makeadifference19.beexcitedabout20.bestwishes21.helpout22.志愿做某事23.獨自居住24.感到孤獨25.希望做某事26生病的孩子27.跌倒28.掉下29.生病30.入睡31.搭建32.無家可歸的人22.volunteertodosth23.livealone24.feelalone25.hopetodosth26.sickchildren27.falldown28.falloff29.fallill30.fallasleep31.putup32.homelesspeople33.such

“這樣的，這種，如此”，用于修飾名詞

such+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞：(1)suchagoodday

(2)suchanexcitingmatch

such+形容詞+復數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞：

suchimportantdecisions

suchdeliciousfoodso+adj./adv.+that+從句“如此...以致于”inorderthat+從句Heworkssohardthathecangotoauniversity.Shesisocleverthatshecansolvetheproblem.34.Up短語小結(1).giveup(2).cleanup(3).cheerup(4).fixup=repair(5).setup(6).putup(7).getup(8).comeupwith(9).callup=ringup(10).pickup放棄打掃干凈使……振奮，使……高興修理建立張貼起床提出，想出打電話接電話24.Out短語小結1.giveout=handout2.runoutof3.tryout4.goout5.hangout6.helpout（with）7.workout8.cutout分發(fā)用光，用盡參加……選拔，試用外出閑逛幫助成功的發(fā)展，解決刪除after短語小結1.takeafter2.lookafter=takecareofoff短語小結1.putoff2.getoff3.cutoff像照顧推遲下車切除三、重點語法——動詞不定式1.表目的Thegirlcouldvisitthesickchildeninthehospitaltocheerthemup.2.表原因Iamhappytoseeyou.3.補充說明4.It’s+形容詞+forsb+todosth做某事對某人來說是……的5.疑問詞+to+動詞原形Whattodo,howtodo,wheretogo1.____isdifficulttoworkoutthemathsproblem.A.This B.ThatC.It D.Its2.Wedecided____attheendofthismonth.A.travelB.notstartout C.toleave D.going3.Theyhavenopaper____.A.towrite B.towritewithC.writeon D.towriteon4.Lethim_____arest.Ithinkhemustbetiredafterthelongwalk.A.has B.haveC.tohave1.C2.D3.B5._______thecomputerisaproblem.A.Howtouse B.Whattouse C.Wheretouse D.Whichtouse6.Theteachertoldus_______inbed.A.don’tread B.readnotC.tonotread D.nottoread7.Theoldmanwas____angry___sayaword.A.so,that B.as,asC.too,to D.very,to5.A6.D7.C8.Why_______hometomorrow?A.notgo B.notgoing C.nottogo D.didn’tgo9.TheTVsetistooloud.Willyouplease_____?A.turndownit B.turnitdown C.toturnitdown10.It’scoldoutside.Youhadbetter____yourcoat.A.toputon B.puttingon C.putson D.puton8.A9.B10.D難點突破1.Lilyvoluteered____(give)themmoneytobuythebooks.2.Wehadtoputoff___(go)onvacationbecauseofthebadweather.3.Theboyhoped___(make)friendswithotherstudents.4.Theywenttothehospital___(cheer)thesickchildrenup.1.togive2.going3.tomake4.tocheer5.Hehopes____(work)inforeigncountries.6.It'seasy___(get)goodgradesforher.7.Wefounditpossible___(walk)thereontime.8.It'sboringforher___(watch)thesoccergamebecauseshedoesn'tlikeit.9.Springisthebesttime___(come)here.10.Wefelt____(excite)aboutthe___(excite)news.5.towork6.toget7.towalk8.towatch9.tocome10.excited,exciting11.Weallloveherbecauseofher____(kind).12.Yourhelpmadeitpossibleforhim__(go)tocollege.13.Whodoyouaskforhelpwhenyouhavesome___(difficult)?14.Theteacheroftentellsme___(notplay)onthestreet.15.Doyoukonwwhere____(look)forthelostdog.11.kindness12.togo13.difficulties14.nottoplay15.tolookU2作文預測請根據(jù)表格中的內(nèi)容寫一篇關于志愿者活動的文章。U2補全對話A:Hi,Lucy!B:Hi,Bill!A:1_________?B:I'mgoingtotheoldpeople'shome.A:2___________?B:Ioftengothereonceaweekatleast.I'mthememberofTheHelper'sClubofourschool.A:3___________?B:Wehelptocarefortheoldpeople.CanIjoinyourclub?A:Ofcourse.4_________.B:WhatcanIdotohelptheoldpeople?A:Youcandomanythingslikechattingwiththem,readingbookstothem.B:Great!5__________?A:Allright.Let'sgonow.Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?

1.Couldyouplease+動詞原形?你能……嗎？肯定回答:Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly./That’sOK/allright./Yes,Ican.否定回答用“Sorry,Ican’t.2.CouldI+動詞原形?我能做某事嗎？肯定回答:Yes,youcan.否定回答用“Sorry,youcan’t.CouldIgoout?一基礎檢測1.倒垃圾2.整理床鋪3.疊衣服4.看電影5.在外面待很晚6.完成做某事7.洗餐具8.掃地9.從事于10.搭便車1.takeouttherubbish2.makethebed3.foldtheclothes4.gotothemovies5.stayoutlate6.finishdoingsth7.dothedishes8.sweepthefloor9.workon10.getaride11.反復，總是12.生某人的氣13.放學回家14.過來15.整天16.扔下17.驚奇地18.走開19.一...就20.兩者都不11.all

eover15.allday/thewholeday16.throwdown17.insurprise18.walkaway19.assoonas/theminute20.neitherof21.買些飲料和點心22.去商店23.借些錢24.考試25.為什么26.邀請某人去27照顧自己28結果29生病30依賴31浪費時間32.為了21.buysomedrinksandsnacks22.gotothestore/shop23.borrowsomemoney24.haveatest25.whatfor26.invitesb.tosp.27.takecareof/carefor/lookafteronself28.asaresult30.fallill31.dependon32.wasteoftime33.inorderto考點闖關1.Ourteacher___(notbe)happyissheseesthemessintheclass.2.Couldyouplease___(notmake)noise.3.Whendidhefinish___(write)thestory?4.Momwillbebackfrom___(shop)soon,soIwatchTVtowaither.5.Twocupsofwater___(be)enoughforus.6.Neitheryounorhe___(like)doingchores.7.EithersheorI___(be)goingtothezoonextSunday.1.willnotbe/won'tbe2.notmake3.writing4.shopping5.are6.likes7.am辨析borrow/lend/keep辨析either/neither/both/none/all學以致用1.____myparents____(既不...也不)melikeplayingbaseball.2._______(兩者都不)usiscollegestudents.3.Hedoesn'tlikedancing,and________(我也不喜歡）I.4.Shecan'tdriveacar,________he(他也不能).5.____he____Iamlisteningtomusic.(要么...要么)6.____Jim____Jack(兩者都)dowellinmath.1.Neithernor2.Neitherof3.neitherdo4.neithercan5.Either...or6.Both...and倒裝句：1.表示前者的肯定情況也適用于后者。

so+be動詞/情態(tài)動詞/助動詞+主語(1)---

Helikeslearningmath.---SodoI.(2)---TheycanspeakEnglishwell.---Socanshe.(3)---Sheisakindperson.---Soarewe.2.neither也不表示前者的否定情況也適用于后者。neither+be動詞/情態(tài)動詞/助動詞+主語(1)---Heisn'tgoodattellinglies.---Neitherisshe.(2)---Theycan'tbringcellphonestoschool.---Neithercanwe.(3)---Shedoesn'tliveincity.---Neitherdoeshisfather.考點闖關1.Manyboyshate___(do)housework.2.ShewilltraveltoHainanassoonasshe___(leave)school.3.Neithershenorhe___(like)dancing.4.___(do)choreshelpsunderstandtheideaof___(fair).5.The__(hard)youwork,the___(happy)youwillbe.6.Idon'tknowhow__(cook)it.1.doing2.leaves3.likes4.Doing4.harder,happier5.tocook6.___(make)thebediseasy.Weshoulddoitaftergettingup.7.---Whoseredcoatisonthesofa?---Oh,it's___(my).8.Doyoumindme___(sit)here?9.Timwentoutoftheroom__(angry).10.Tomy___(surprise),hegotthefirstprize.11.____(final),Icaughtupwithotherstudents.12.He___(sweep)thefloorjustnow.6.Making7.mine8.sitting9.angrily10.surprise11.Finally12.sweptUnit3補全對話A:Hi,Jill!Couldyouplayfootballwithmethisafternoon?B1_______.Ihavetowashsomeclothesthisafternoon.A:2____?B:No,Idon't.It'sboring,butmyparentsaretoobusytodothewashing.A:Isee.Ihatedoingit.ButIlikeotherchores.B:3______?A:Iliketakingouttheruubishandmakingthebed.Ithinkthey'rerelaxingandeasytodo.B:4_____?B:Yes,verymuch.AndIoftenhelpmymumcook,too.A.SodoI.Bytheway,canyoudance?B:5______.A:Thankyouallthesame.U3作文預測關于做家務，在本班做一次調(diào)查。其結果如下：請以下表中的學生情況以及他們的看法寫一篇英語文章，80詞左右。Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?1用于提建議的句型有：(1)Whataboutdoingsth?=Howaboutdoingsth?….怎么樣？(2)Whydon’tyoudosth?=Whynotdosth?為什么不呢？(3)Let’sdosth.讓我們一起做某事吧。(4)Wouldyouminddoingsth？你介意做某事嗎？同意對方的建議時，一般用：

◆Goodidea./That’sgoodidea.好主意

◆OK/Allright./Great好/行/太好了

◆Sure/Ofcourse/Certainly當然可以

◆Noproblem沒問題

.對對方的幫助或要求表示委婉謝絕時，一般用：

◆Idon’tthinkso我認為不是這樣

◆Sorry,Ican’t對不起，我不能

◆I’dloveto,but…◆I’mafraid…我愿意，但恐怕……2.toomany+復數(shù)名詞許多toomanypeopletoomuch+不可數(shù)名詞許多toomuchhomeworkmuchtoo+形容詞太…muchtoocold3.allowv允許allowsb.todosthMymotherallowsmetowatchTV.let指“讓”，letsbdosth讓某人做某事

4.angryadj.

生氣的→angrilyadv.生氣地(1)beangrywithsb.(2)beangryaboutsth允許某人做某事生某人的氣對某事感到生氣5.leavev--left--left遺忘，留下leavesth+地點把某物忘在某地forgetv.--forgot--forgottenforgetsth/sb忘記某人或某物6.getonwithsb.=getalongwith和某人和睦相處；和某人關系良好

getonwell/badlywith相處的好/壞7.argue爭吵→argumentn爭論

arguewithsb.argueaboutstharguewithsb.aboutsth為某事與某人爭吵與某人爭吵爭論某事8.hangover籠罩hangout閑逛；常去某處9.benicetosb.對某人友好

befriendlytosb.begoodtosb.10.

instead代替，反而，替

(1)instead副詞，代替，常放在句首或句尾,表示前面的事情沒做，而做了后面的事情。

(2)insteadof+doingsth代替，而不是11.offerv

主動給予(1)offertodosth主動提出做某事12.communicatev交流communicationn交流；溝通communicatewithsb.和某人交流13.explain解釋；說明→explanationn解釋；說明14.worryv擔心→worriedadj.焦急的worryabout=beworriedabout為……擔心15.return⑴v歸還=giveback⑵v回來；返回=comeback

16.competev競爭；對抗→competitionn競爭competewithsb.和某人競爭17.improve=make...better改進→improvementn

提高18.opinionn意見；想法；看法inone’sopinion以某人的觀點；在某人看來19.ThyTaylors泰勒一家。在姓氏的復數(shù)前加冠詞the表示“全家人或夫妻兩人”20.It’stimetodosth是到做某事的時候了。21.continue繼續(xù)；持續(xù)

continuetodosth=goontodosth繼續(xù)做某事（前后不是同一件事）22.send→sent→sentv發(fā)送

sendsbtodosth派某人去做某事23.It’s+adj.+(forsb.)todosth

24.begoodfor對......有好處

bebadfor對…有害處一基礎檢測1.瀏覽2.重要的事3.解決4.和睦相處5.與某人交流6.拒絕做某事7.如此多的壓力8.相互幫助9.獨自消磨時光10.與朋友閑逛11.直到...才1.lookthrough2.abigdeal3.workout4.geton(well)municatewith6.refusetodosth7.somuchpressure8.helpeachother9.spendtimealone10.hangoutwithfriends11.not...until12.造成許多壓力13.各種各樣14.刪除15.與某人作對比16.與某人競爭17.依某人看來18.學生的獨立性19.主動提出做某事20.向某人解釋21.代替做某事22.允許某人做某事12.petewith17.inone'sopinion18.children'sindependence19.offertodosth20.explaintosb.21.insteadofdoingsth22.allowsb.todosth.23.同意某人24.努力做某事25.堅持做某事26.存更多的錢27.調(diào)低聲音28.備考29.與某人交談30.再幾天31.生某人的氣32.讓某人做某事33.為某人提供某物34.提供某物給某人23.agreewithsb.24.trytodosth25.keepdoingsth26.savemoremoney27.turndown28.studyfortheexams29.talkto/videsth.forsb.考點闖關1.Whydon'tyou___(ask)youparentsforhelp?2.Doyourparentsallowyou___(stay)outlate?3.MrsLinfoundherson___(watch)TVwhenshegothome.4.Howabout___(go)swimming?5.Isshegoodat___(speak)English?6.His___(old)brotherhelpshimplaybasketball.7.Firstly,youshouldlistentoyourteacher,___(second),youneedtotakenotes.1.ask2.tostay3.watching4.going5.speaking6.elder7.secondly8.Youshouldsitdownandhaveagood___(communicate)withyourfriend.9.Billoftenoffers___(do)thehouseworkathome.10.Shelike___(hang)outwithhermother.11.MissLiisa__(type)teacher.Heisstrictwithhisstudents.12.____(compete)betweenchildrenbringthembringsalotofpresure.13.After___(finish)homework,hecontinue___(read)storybooks.8communication.9.todo10.hanging11.typical12.Competing13.finishing,toread14.Doyoumind___(do)choresathome?15.Heneverrefuses___(help)others.16.Ifoundmysister__(look)throughjustnow.17.Let'sgoskatinginsteadof___(stay)athome.18.Jimisalot___(busy)tahnBob.19.Theboypracties___(play)thepianoeveryday.20.MoYanisa___(success)writer.14.doing15.tohelp16.looking17.staying18.busier19.playing20.successfulU4補全對話

A:Iwanttogetgoodgrades.1_____?B:Maybeyoucouldtakepartinafter-schoolclassesonweekends.A:2___.Ihavetodomyhomeworkonweekends.B:Well,youcouldaskyourfriendsforhelp.A:3____.B:Youshouldsaysorrytoyourfriend.A:4____.B:AndIthinkyoushouldn'tplaycomputergamesorwatchTVanymore,either.A:5____.Iwillstudyharderandharderfromnowon.U4作文預測假如你是Gina，你的筆友Mary性格內(nèi)向，不善于與人交往，父母對他的學習要求很嚴，所以她的學習壓力很大，晚上睡眠不好。請你給她寫一封信，提一些建議。80詞左右。DearMary,I'msorrytohearthat...Yours,GinaUnit5WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcamein.1.等待2.接電話3.在公交車站4.走回家5.（鬧鐘）發(fā)出聲音6.在...的時候7.忙于做某事8.錯過公交車9.醒得晚10.睡著1.waitfor2.pickup/answerthephone3.atthebusstop4.walkhome5.gooff6.atthetimeof7.bebusydoingsth8.missthebus9.wakeuplate10.fallasleep11.立刻，馬上12.看一看13.使...分離14.在困難時期15.幾根木頭16.確保17.一團糟18.逐漸消失19.在馬路邊上20.朝某方向前進11.rightaway/atonce12.have/imesofdifficulty15.piecesofwood16.makesure17.inamess18.dieaway19.onthesideoftheroad20.makeone'swayto21.剩余的22.首先23.最后24.向窗外看25.做某事有麻煩26.受到震驚27.沉默地28.拆除，記錄29.說實話30.在那時21.therestof22.atfirst23.atlast24.lookoutofthewindow25.havetroubledoingsth26.beshockedat/aboutsth27.insilence28.takedown29.tellthetruth30.atthattime考點突破1.I___(realize)thatIwaslateforthemeetingatlast.2.He___(leave)hishomeworkathomelastweek.3.She'swaitingforhersister__(get)thebag.4.What____(happen)toyoulastSunday?5.HaveyoubeentoBeijing____(recent)?6.Weshouldtellthe____(true)allthetime.1realied.2.left3.toget4.happened5.recently6.truth7.It___(rain)heavilywhenIgothomeyesterday.8.Theroadswere__(ice)becauseofheavysnow.9.Helefttheclassroomin___(silent)10.Imustsayyouare____(complete)wrong.11.I___(fall)asleepwhenthenoisewas___(die)down.12.Itsnowed____(heavy)lastweek.

7pletely11.fell12.heavily.13.Allofuswere___(shock)atthe___(shock)news.14.Whatwashedoingwhenhe___(hear)thegoodnews.15.TheNationalDayhas____(mean)toallofus.16.Hedidn't___welllastnight,sohefell__(sleep)quicklyjustnow.17.Theystopped____(listen)tomusicsuddenly.13.shocked,shocking14.heard15.meaning16.sleep,asleep17.listening

U5補全對話A：Hi,Joe,1____?B:I'mnotdoinganything.Why?B:I'dliketogoswimming.2_____?A:Yes,I'dloveto.Bytheway,3____?B:Iwasshoppingwithmyparents.4____?A:Iwasdoinghomeworkathome.B:That'sadeal.Iwillgiveyouacall.A:5_____.U5作文預測上周末，你和家人去了動物園，請根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇80詞左右的英語文章。1.我們打算在周六早上的七點鐘出發(fā)，由于鬧鈴沒響，我起床晚了。當我在刷牙時，父母在客廳等我。2.當我們到達動物園時，一些孩子在觀看猴子爬山；3.當我們看到老虎時，它們在睡覺；當熊貓在吃竹子時，鴨子在水里游泳。4.當我在喝水時，父母正在拍照片。我認為我們玩得很開心，度過了一個有意義的周末。英語·新課標（RJ）專題歸類復習一

┃一般將來時●語法講解1．用法一般將來時表示將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，也表示將來經(jīng)常或反復發(fā)生的動作，常與表示將來的時間狀語如tomorrow,nextweek,nextyear,nextweek,fromnowon,inthefuture等連用。2．表達形式(1)用“will/shall＋動詞原形”。其中will可用于所有人稱。在書面語中，主語是第一人稱(I，we)時，助動詞常用shall。Weshallgotothezoonextweek.我們下星期要去動物園。英語·新課標（RJ）專題歸類復習一

┃一般將來時在口語中，will在代詞后?？s寫為'll，否定式willnot?？s寫為won‘t。在一般疑問句中，要把will,shall提到主語之前。They'lllearnEnglishnextterm.他們下學期將學英語。Kidswon'tgotoschool.孩子們不用去上學。Willpeoplehaverobots?人們會擁有機器人嗎？注意：shall通常用于疑問句，表示提建議。ShallIopenthewindow？我打開窗戶好嗎？英語·新課標（RJ）專題歸類復習一

┃

一般將來時(2)用“begoingto＋動詞原形”表示“將來打算做某事”，或者根據(jù)現(xiàn)存的各種因素推斷很快要發(fā)生的事情。Wearegoingtohaveameetingtoday.今天我們開會。

Look,it'sgoingtorain.瞧，快下雨了。(3)“be＋v.-ing”，用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將要發(fā)生的動作，用于此種用法的動詞有：come,go,leave,die,start等短暫性動詞。Iamcoming.我就來。HeisleavingforBeijing.他就要動身去北京。英語·新課標（RJ）●語法精練專題歸類復習一

┃一般將來時Ⅰ.單項選擇()1.Ithinkcomputers________usefulinthefuture.A．a(chǎn)re

B．isC．wasD．willbe()2.NextSundayTom________toShanghaiagain.He________therethreemonthsago.A．willgo;goesB．went;willgoC．willgo;wentD．willgo;go()3.—Lily,youarelate!—Sorry,I________nexttime.A．don'tB．won'tC．a(chǎn)mnotD．haven'tDCB英語·新課標（RJ）專題歸類復習一

┃一般將來時()4.—There________abasketballgameinourhometownnextyear.—Yeah？Goodnews!A．isgoingtohaveB．isgoingtobeC．willhaveD．a(chǎn)regoingtobe()5.—Willtherebemorerobotsinthefuture?—________．A．Yes，therewon'tB．No，therewillC．Yes，therewillD．No，therearen'tBC英語·新課標（RJ）專題歸類復習一

┃一般將來時Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當形式填空1．There__________(be)morestudentsinourschoolnextyear.2．Mostpeople______________(notlive)onthemoonin100years.3．When_______you_______(go)toschooltomorrow?4．Myfamily___________(move)toCanadain2013.5．—Tom,Ineedyourhelp.Comeherequickly.—Yes,mum.I_______________(come)．willbewon'tlivewillgowillmoveamcoming英語·新課標（RJ）專題歸類復習一

┃一般將來時Ⅲ.句型轉換1．Therewillbeasportsmeetinginourschoolnextweek.(同義句轉換)There______________________asportsmeetinginourschoolnextweek.2.Iamgoingtohelpyouwithyourhomework.(同義句轉換)I______________youwithyourhomework.3．Shewon'tdoherhomeworkafterschool.(同義句轉換)She__________________________herhomeworkafterschool.4．Heisadoctor.(用intenyears改寫句子)He__________adoctorintenyears.isgoingtobewillhelpisn'tgoingtodowillbe英語·新課標（RJ）專題歸類復習二

┃情態(tài)動詞should與could的用法●語法講解1．should是情態(tài)動詞shall的過去式，但有時并不表示過去。(1)表示委婉的勸告或建議，意為“應該”。如：Youshouldhandinyourcompositionatonce.你應該立刻交上你的作文。(2)表示可能性或推斷，意為“可能；應該”。如：Ithinktheyshouldbetherenow.我想他們現(xiàn)在應該在那里。英語·新課標（RJ）專題歸類復習二

┃情態(tài)動詞should與could的用法(3)用于特殊疑問句中，表示意外、驚奇、不能理解等強烈感情。如：Howshouldyouknowthat?你是怎么知道那件事的？Whatshouldyoudotorelax?你該做什么來放松呢？2．could是情態(tài)動詞can的過去式，但有時并不表示過去。(1)表示提議，比can更客氣、委婉。Icoulddotheshoppingforyou,ifyouaretired.如果你累了，我能幫你買東西。(2)表示請求，語氣比can更客氣、委婉。Couldyoushowmethewaytothehospital?你能告訴我去醫(yī)院的路嗎？英語·新課標（RJ）●語法精練專題歸類復習二

┃

情態(tài)動詞should與could的用法Ⅰ.單項選擇()1.Schools________allowstudentsatleastonehouradayforsports.A．would

B．mightC．shouldD．could()2.________youtellmehowtogettothepostoffice?A．MustB．NeedC．CouldD．ShouldCC英語·新課標（RJ）專題歸類復習二

┃情態(tài)動詞should與could的用法()3.—WhencanIcomeforthephotos?Ineedthemtomorrowafternoon.—They________bereadyby12：00.A．canB．shouldC．mightD．Need()4.—CouldIborrowyourdictionary?—Ofcourseyou________．A．canB．mustC．shouldD．will()5.Thebasketball________his.Helovesplayingbasketball.A．maybeB．maybeC．mayisD．maynotBAB英語·新課標（RJ）專題歸類復習二

┃情態(tài)動詞should與could的用法()6.We________keepthenewtrafficlawandlearnhowtoprotectourselves.A．willB．wouldC．shallD．should()7.—Couldyoupleasehelpmedomyhomework?—Sorry.I________．You________do