大學英語精讀unit1some strategies

大學英語（精讀）CollegeEnglish第一冊UnitOne

SomeStrategiesforLearningEnglish課文介紹IntroductoryRemarks單詞及用法WordsandExpressions課文Text練習ExercisesWarm-upquestionsHowmanyyearshaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?WhatdoyouthinkofyourselfasfarasEnglishlearningisconcerned?Areyousatisfiedwiththeprogressyouhavemade?Whyorwhynot?HaveyoufoundanefficientwayoflearningEnglish?CanyoubrainstormasmanywordsaspossibleaboutEnglishlearning?listeningspeakingreadingwritingEnglishcornerelectronicdictionaryBBCVOAnetworkIntroductory

Remarks

課文介紹

YoumentionedsomeEnglishlearningstrategiesandalsoappliedtheminyourlearningprocess.Theyhavedoneyoualotofgood.However,someofyoufindyourselvesindespairbecauseyouareplagued(confused)bysuchquestionsas:Whycan’tIspeakidiomaticEnglish(地道的英語)？HowdoIexpandmyvocabulary?HowcanIimprovemylisteningcomprehension?Inasense,Englishisnotteachable,butlearnable.Thatiswhytheauthorofthistextstatesattheverybeginning:“LearningEnglishisbynomeanseasy.Ittakesgreatdiligenceandprolongedeffort.”However,thereusefultipspasseddowntousbyexperiencelanguagelearners,let’sreadthetexttogethertofindoutwhattheyare.Besides,Ibelieveyouallhavesomeindividualexperiencestoadd.WordsandExpressions1.strategyn.

戰(zhàn)略,策略·sustainabledevelopment

strategy

可持續(xù)性發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略

☆

Ifyoumastersomestrategies,youcanstudyEnglishwell.2.diligencen.勤奮diligent☆Diligenceisthekeytosuccess.3.nevertheless:adv.however,inspiteof,still然而，盡管☆

Whatyousaidwastruebutneverthelessunkind.

你所說的都對,不過有點不客氣。

WordsandExpressions5.constantadj.

經(jīng)常的，不斷的frequentcontinuous

4.complainvi.抱怨,投訴

complaintn.

complainof/about:☆Neighborscomplainedtothepoliceaboutthenoisefromthebuildingsite.

街坊鄰居們向警方投訴工地上傳來的噪音。

6.acquaintancen.認識；了解；熟人相識的人(泛泛之交)

maketheacquaintanceof/makesomeone‘sacquaintance結識某人

noddingacquaintance相識不深的人WordsandExpressions8.enlargev.擴大

en(使…)+large(adj.)=enlarge(v.)enable/encourage

9.opportunity:favorabletimeorchancetodosth.機會

☆Thenewmotherisseekingoutwork-at-homeopportunities.☆

WeshouldseizeeveryopportunitytopracticeEnglish.

7.concentratev.集中精力focuson;giveattentiontoconcentratesth.on/upon(doing)sth.將…集中于

☆Heconcentratedonhisreadingsothathecouldunderstandthestory.WordsandExpressions11.purchasen.&v.購買makepurchase=buy

☆Thedressyouboughtyesterdaywasagoodpurchase.12.relyvi.

依賴信賴☆Hehadprovedthathecouldbereliedoninacrisis.☆

Cmunicate:exchangeinformation,news,ideas,etc.溝通交流☆InEnglishcorner,studentscancommunicatewitheachotherinEnglish.13.handle:vtmanage,control,dealwith處理對付控制☆Doyouknowhowtohandlethe☆Handlewithcare!n.柄☆Thehandleisnotwellfixed.WordsandExpressions14.assignvt.分配任務給某人，指派

assignment

n.

作業(yè)；分派的任務☆Heassignedthestudentsafewbookstoread.☆

Don’tworry,I’llgiveyouanassignmentlater!WordsandExpressions15.summarizevt.總結概括☆Hcessn.過程☆Adolescenceistheprocessofgoingfromchildhoodtomaturity.青春期是從少年到成年的過渡期。17.absorbvt.

吸收汲取☆TheyabsorbedagreatdealoftheRomanculture.PhrasesandExpressionsbynomeans:notatall☆Tomakeafirmdecisionisbynomeanseasy.beboundto☆Whenyouarehandlingsomanyaffairsatatime,mistakesareboundtohappen.☆Iambynomeanssatisfiedwithyourpresentperformance.inadditionto:aswellas,besides,apartfrom

☆DidGodcreateotherpeopleinadditiontoAdamandEve?PhrasesandExpressionsapartfrom:besides,farawayfrom☆Apartfromthecost,thehatdoesn’tsuitme.☆Therecanbenoknowledgeapartfrompractice.離開實踐就沒有知識。seekout:lookforandfind☆Asalesman‘sjobistoseekoutcustomers.

indetail☆wewilldiscussthetopicindetailattheforum.PhrasesReview詞組回顧一點也不，絕非

bynomeans

prolongedeffort

長期努力

精通英語

有過錯，有責任

被擠出來

gainagoodcommandofEnglish

atfault

becrowdedout

對待

dealwith

把…記住PhrasesReview詞組回顧

commit…tomemory

watchoutfor

onaregularbasis

improveyourear

inadditionto/apartfrom

提防，戒備

經(jīng)常除…之外

提高你的聽力

overandoveragain

反復地PhrasesReview詞組回顧找出隨意交談

seekout

feelfreetotalk

例如

forinstance

詳細地

indetail

購物

makeapurchase表演出來

actout…大有收益

Itpaysto…

把…加以運用

put…intopractice

Exercises練習—translation翻譯史密斯太太對我抱怨說，她經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)與自己十六歲的女兒簡直無法溝通。IfirmlybelievethatreadingsimplifiedEnglishnovelsisaneasyandenjoyablewayonenlargingyourvocabulary.

我認為我們在保護環(huán)境不受污染(pollution)方面還做得不夠我堅信，閱讀簡寫的(simplified)英文小說是擴大我們詞匯量的一種輕松愉快的方法Mrs.Smithcomplainedtomethatitsimplyimpossibletocommunicatewithher16-year-olddaughter.Idonotthinkwearedoingenoughtoprotectourenvironmentfrompollution.Exercises練習—translation翻譯除了每周寫作文外，我們的英語老師還給我們布置了八本書在暑假里閱讀。Inadditionto/Apartfromwritingcompositionsonaweeklybasis,ourEnglishteacherassigneduseightbookstoreadduringthesummervacation.

我們從可靠的消息來源獲悉下學期一位以英語為母語的人將要教我們英語口語We’velearnedfromreliablesourcesthatana