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2021-2022學年山東省青島市潢川縣高級中學高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Eachdayisagift,and_______myeyesopen,I'llfocusonthenewdayandallthehappymemoriesI'vestoredaway.()A.a(chǎn)swellas B.a(chǎn)smuchas C.a(chǎn)slongas D.a(chǎn)sfaras參考答案:Caswellas也,又;asmuchas和…一樣多;aslongas和…一樣長;asfaras遠到….但是aslongas還可以作為從屬連詞,意思是"只要;如果",引導條件狀語從句.分析可知前后兩句話之間是邏輯上的"條件"關系,再結合句子所表達的意思可知答案選C.2.Teachersprefertomeasureourperformance______theeffortswemakeratherthantheintelligencewehave.
/A.inadditionto
B.intermsof
C.inhonorof
D.inresponseto參考答案:B3. —Couldyoumeetmeattheairport?—I'dliketo,butI'mafraidI______averyimportantmeetingwhenyoureturn.A.amattending
B.wasattendingC.willbeattending D.willhaveattended參考答案:C4._______alltheanimalsI'veeverhad,thosetwodogsarethemostsensitivetothespokenword..A.From
B.Of
C.For
D.With參考答案:B略5.Mom,don’tyouthinkit'sOKtoplayonceinawhile____________itdoesn’taffectmystudies?A.evenif
B.unless
C.sothat
D.a(chǎn)slongas參考答案:D6.—Don’tbemadatme.I’monlyfiveminuteslate.
—ThisisthelasttimeI’mwaitingforyou._______.
A.Imakeit
B.Iputit
C.Imeanit
D.Igetit參考答案:C7.—$1,300,butthat’smylastoffer.—OK.It’sa______.A.cost
B.price
C.reward
D.deal參考答案:D8.chapter
A.chorus B.moustache
C.chemical
D.cheque參考答案:D9.Aquickreviewofsuccessesandfailuresattheendofyearwillhelp_______youryearahead.A.shape
B.switch
C.stretch
D.sharpen參考答案:A試題分析:考查動詞的辨析。A.shape塑造,決定……的形成,影響……的發(fā)展;B.switch轉變,交換,調班;C.stretch拉長,拉緊,伸展,伸長,延伸消耗;D.sharpen提高,使尖銳,變得清晰。句意:快速回顧一年的成敗將會決定來年的發(fā)展。故選A。10.Thecouplearetryingto________afewhundreddollarseverymonthfortheirson’seducation.A.putaway
B.putdown
C.putaside
D.putback原創(chuàng),命題意圖:考查動詞詞組putaside儲存(錢)備用參考答案:c略11.Inordertobecomesuccessful,youmustfindout________yourrealinterestlies.A.where
B.what
C.how
D.that參考答案:A略12.Thewater_______terriblycoldwhenIaccidentlyfellintotheriver.
A.wasfelt
B.felt
C.isfelt
D.feels參考答案:B略13.ChinesePresidentXiJinpingpromisedonSunday,“We’llmakegreatefforts
theChinesedream.”A.achieving B.achieved C.toachieve D.tohaveachieved參考答案:C14.
Showing______toacurrentorformerteacherisafairrewardandanactofgratitudethatwillalsomakeyoufeelbetter.
A.appreciation
B.enjoyment
C.delight
D.pleasure參考答案:A15.——Shallweattendthelectureonhowtopreventdiseases?——Why?Ican’tseeany____doingso.I’dratherhaveagoodrest.A.a(chǎn)dvantage
B.purpose
C.chance
D.point參考答案:D16.—Smokingisbadforyourhealth.
—Yes,Iknow.ButIsimplycan’t_______.A.giveitaway
B.giveitinC.giveitout
D.giveitup參考答案:D17.Youhavetomoveoutoftheway
thetruckcannotgetpastyouA.so
B.or
Cand
D.but參考答案:B略18.Iwonderifthisreddressis_______inalargersize.Thisoneistootight.A.possible
B.acceptable
C.available
D.fashionable參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)71.Hetoldmenottobuyit,butIboughtit____________(無論如何).72.Iwouldbe_____________(感激的)ifyouwouldkeepitasecret.73.IbecameateacherbecauseI____________(更喜歡)booksandpeopletopolitics.74.Hefinishedhisconversationandstoodup,looking____________(直接;挺直)atme.75.____________(埋頭于)intheattractivestory,hedidn’tnoticehisteacherstaringathim.76.Houses____________(屬于)tothegovernmentarealwayswellprotected.77.Hegavethechildrensomechocolateto_____________(獎勵)themforbehavingwell.78.Youcanchoosetoforgivesomeonewhohashurtyoueveniftheydonot______________(應受;值得)oraskforforgiveness.79.Areyou______________(熟悉)withthistypeofmachine?80.He'srealisticenoughtoknowhe'snotgoingto______________(成功)overnight.
參考答案:71.anyhow
72.grateful
73.preferred
74.straight
75.Buried
76.belonging 77.reward
78.deserve
79.familiar
80.succeed
三、閱讀理解20.Onemightexpectthattheever-growingdemandsofthetouristtradewouldbringnothingbutgoodforthecountriesthatreceivetheholiday-makers.Indeed,arosypictureispaintedforthelong-termfutureoftheholidayindustry.Everymonthseesthebuildingofanewhotelsomewhere.Andeverymonthanotherrock-boundPacificislandisadvertisedasthe‘lastparadise(天堂)onearth’.However,thescaleandspeedofthisgrowthseemsettodestroytheverythingstouristswanttoenjoy.Inthosecountrieswheretherewasarushtomakequickmoneyoutofsea-sideholidays,over-crowdedbeachesandtheconcretejunglesofendlesshotelshavebeguntolosetheirappeal.Thosecountrieswithlittleexperienceoftourismcansuffermost.Inrecentyears,Nepalsetouttoattractforeignvisitorstofunddevelopmentsinhealthandeducation.Itsforests,fullofwildlifeandrareflowers,wereofferedtotouristsasonemoreuntouchedparadise.Infact,thenaturealltoosoonfelttheeffectsofthousandsofholiday-makerstravelingthroughtheforestland.Ancienttracksbecamemajorroutesforthewalkers,withtheconsequentexploitationofprecioustreesandplants.Notonlycantheenvironmentofacountrysufferfromthesuddengrowthoftourism.Thepeopleaswellrapidlyfeelitseffects.Farmlandmakeswayforhotels,roadsandairports;theoldwayoflifegoes.Theone-timefarmerisnowtheservantofsomemulti-nationalorganization;heisnolongerhisownmaster.Onceitwashisbackthatborethepain;nowitishissmilethatisexploited.Nodoubthewonderswhetherhewasn'thappierinhisvillageworkinghisownland.Thankfully,thetouristindustryiswakinguptotheresponsibilitiesithastowardsthosecountriesthatreceiveitscustomers.Theprotectionofwildlifeandthecreationofnationalparksgohandinhandwithtouristdevelopmentandinfactobtainfinancialsupportfromtouristcompanies.Atthesametime,touristsarebeingencouragedtorespectnotonlythecountrysidetheyvisitbutalsoitspeople.Thewaytourismishandledinthenexttenyearswilldecideitsfateandthatofthecountriesweallwanttovisit.Theirneedsandproblemsaremoreimportantthanthoseofthetouristcompanies.Increasedunderstandinginplanningworld-widetourismcanpreservethemarketforthesecompanies.Ifnot,inafewyears'timetheverythingsthatattracttouristsnowmaywellhavebeendestroyed.51.WhatdoestheauthorindicateinthelastsentenceofParagraph1?A.ThePacificislandisaparadise.B.ThePacificislandisworthvisiting.C.Theadvertisementisnotconvincing.D.Theadvertisementisnotimpressive.52.TheexampleofNepalisusedtosuggest________.A.itsnaturalresourcesareuntouchedB.itsforestsareexploitedforfarmlandC.itdevelopswellinhealthandeducationD.itsuffersfromtheheavyflowoftourists53.WhatcanwelearnaboutthefarmersfromParagraph4?A.Theyarehappytoworktheirownlands.B.Theyhavetopleasethetouristsforaliving.C.Theyhavetostrugglefortheirindependence.D.Theyareproudofworkinginmulti-nationalorganizations.54.Whichofthefollowingdeterminesthefutureoftourism?A.Thenumberoftourists.B.Theimprovementofservices.C.Thepromotionofnewproducts.D.Themanagementoftourism.55.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsthedevelopmentofthetouristindustryis________.A.optimistic B.doubtfulC.objective D.negative參考答案:51.C
52.D
53.B
54.D
55.C本文為說明文。文章主要介紹了旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展對當?shù)厝藗兊纳钜约碍h(huán)境等方面的影響?!?1題詳解】推理判斷題。由第一段中的最后一句Andeverymonthanotherrock--boundPacificislandisadvertisedasthe'lastparadise(天堂)oneart
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