四川省成都市公興中學2023年高三英語期末試卷含解析

四川省成都市公興中學2023年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Allofus______tearsonhearingthemovingnewsA.burstinto

B.gaveout

C.carriedout

D.figuredout參考答案：A2.Thewarningofthestorm,______overtheradioandonTV,spreadquicklythroughtheprovince.

A.broadcasting

B.havingbroadcast

C.broadcast

D.tobebroadcast參考答案：C略3.Ourteacherinsistedthatthekeywordsworthpayingattention______beforeclass.A．beunderlined

B．beingunderlined

C．tobeunderlined

D．tobeingunderlined參考答案：Cpayattentionto為固定短語；thekeywords與underline為被動關系；insist后接虛擬語氣。綜合可知選C項。4.—Juliet,haveyouheardaboutthedisasterinChenpengVillageElementarySchool?—Yes,horrible!Ifthere_______safetyguardsthen,thedisaster_______.A.hadbeen,wouldn’thavehappened

B.hadbeen,wouldn’thappenC.were,wouldn’thavehappened

D.were,wouldn’thappen參考答案：A5._______hiscarstolen,heaskedthepoliceforhelpatonce.A.Finding

B.Found

C.Tofind

D.Find參考答案：B6.Parents’toppriorityistohelptheirkidsdeveloptheabilitytoshow_______intheirchoicesoffriends.A.combination B.admirationC.inspiration D.discrimination參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.combination結合；B.admiration欽佩；C.inspiration靈感；

D.discrimination區(qū)別、識別。句意：父母的首要任務是幫助他們的孩子發(fā)展在選擇朋友時的識別能力。根據句意可知此處表示“識別”，故D項正確。7.–TheModernArtExhibitionintheCityMuseumhasbeencanceled.–Oh,no!______A.It’sapity.

B.Itdoesn’tmatter.

C.Iknewitalready.

D.It’snotinterestingatall.參考答案：A8.Caughtinthefloods,theseanimalsmade

effortstoescape.A.delicate

B.desperate

C.dynamic

D.dizzy參考答案：B9..-Oh,yousoundedjustlikeanativespeaker.-___________.Istillhavetroubleexpressingmyself.A.Well,notquite. B.Idon’tcare.C.Yes,you’reright D.I’mgladyoulikeit參考答案：A【詳解】考查交際英語。句意：—??！你聽起來就像是以這種語言為母語的人?！?，不完全如此。我仍然難以表達自己的意思。根據后句“Istillhavetroubleexpressingmyself.”可知后者認為自己的外語還不完美，仍然有需要提高的方面。B.Idon’tcare.我不在乎；C.Yes,you’reright你是對的；D.I’mgladyoulikeit我很高興你會喜歡他。BCD三項與句意不符，A項符合句意。故選擇A項。10.-WhatimpressedyoumostinPresidentXiJinping’sNewYearSpeech?---_______hegavetheChinesepeopleathumbs-up.A.That B.When C.What D.Whether參考答案：A11.Thetrumpetplayerwascertainlyloud.ButIwasn’tbotheredbyhisloudness____byhislackoftalent.A.than

B.morethan

C.as

D.somuchas參考答案：D12.Tonyisalawyernow,buthe

inadeliverycompanyforsixyearsA.hasserved

B.hadserved

C.wasserving

D．served參考答案：D13.Idon’tunderstandhowyougotaticket.Ialways______you______acarefuldriver.A.think;are

B.amthinking;are

C.think;were

D.thought;were參考答案：D14.YaoMinghasbeennominatedfortheNaismithMemorialBasketballHallofFame,whichprobablyhimthefirstChineseplayertoreceivethehonor.A.makes B.hasmade C.willmake D.willhavemade參考答案：C考查時態(tài)。句意:姚明已經獲得了奈史密斯籃球名人堂的提名資格,此舉可能將會使他成為獲此殊榮的中國第一人。根據句意可知,姚明只是獲得提名資格,還沒有進入名人堂,因此,用一般將來時。故答案選C項。26.Atnotime________therulesofthegame.Itwasunfairtopunishthem. A.theyactuallybroke B.dotheyactuallybreak B.didtheyactuallybreak D.theyhadactuallybroken參考答案：C二、完型填空16.Everymorning,littleKatemakesthedayofbusdriverJohnReed.TheMilwaukeekidisknowntowaveandjumpupanddownasReed'sbus___21___toherstop.SowhenReed’s___22___changed,heknewhehadto___23___apropergoodbyetothe4-year-oldgirl,forallthesweet___24___fromtheangel.“Goodmorning,sweetie!”hegreetedthechildandhermom,Tracy.“Igotyoua___25___,Igotyouabookandthere'ssomethingelseinthereforyou,”hetoldKateashehandedherashiningbag.Thesweetmomentwasrecordedbythesecurity___26___insidethebus.“Mydaughterisveryhappy,”TracytoldInsideEonFriday.“That'sjusther___27___.Inthemorning,whensheseeshimcoming,shegetsvery___28___.Theyjust___29___afriendship.”InsideKate’scard,Reedwrote:"Ican___30___saythatoverthepastmonthsyouhavebeenmyfavoritebuspassenger.Yourhappysmileand___31___everydayGoodMorningshave___32___myeveryday.IwanttothankyouforbeingaGREATEXAMPLEforothersto___33___.”Tracywasso___34___withReed’skindnessthatshevisitedherFacebookaccountto___35___herdaughter'sspecialconnectiontothebusdriver.“EverymorningKateandItakethecitybustoschoolandwork,”shewrote.“Wetrytoalwaystakethe___36___busbecausewemadefriendswiththedriverReed.”“Sheis___37___excitedtoseehim,shealways___38___himagoodmorning,andtellshimthelatestnewsinher4-year-oldlife.She___39___himaValentine,andhegaveheronetoo.Theyarebestfriends.”Tracy___40___seeingReedonhermorningcommute(通勤).“Thoughmynewdriverisperfectlynice,he’snoJohnReed,"shesaid.21.A.movesaround B.pullsup C.tracksdown D.showsup22.A.service B.road C.offer D.route23.A.deliver B.send C.leave D.wave24.A.rides B.smiles C.memories D.words25.A.bag B.gift C.parcel D.card26.A.guard B.camera C.door D.system27.A.way B.habit C.spirit D.look28.A.moved B.amused C.excited D.relaxed29.A.increased B.recovered C.created D.developed30.A.eventually B.honestly C.directly D.proudly31.A.warm B.formal C.modest D.natural32.A.honored B.hatched C.brightened D.inspired33.A.observe B.repeat C.follow D.appreciate34.A.satisfied B.filled C.presented D.impressed35.A.announce B.explain C.expose D.discuss36.A.safe B.right C.old D.same37.A.morethan B.anythingbut C.still D.even38.A.tells B.wishes C.awards D.shows39.A.promised B.printed C.wrote D.signed40.A.continues B.keeps C.considers D.misses參考答案：21.B

22.D

23.A

24.C

25.D

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.D

30.B

31.A

32.C

33.C

34.D

35.B

36.D

37.A

38.B

39.C

40.D這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講了Tracy四歲的女兒Kate和她們每日乘坐的巴士司機Reed成了好朋友。由于Reed的行車路線改變，Reed不得不與Kate道別，并送給她一些禮物。Tracy想念早上上班路上見到JohnReed的情景?！?1題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。根據toherstop.可知這里意思是當Reed的車停在她的站點時，這個孩子會揮手，跳上跳下。A.movesaround走來走去；B.pullsup停下；C.tracksdown追捕；D.showsup露面，故選B?！?2題詳解】考查名詞辨析。根據“Thoughmynewdriverisperfectlynice,he’snoJohnReed,"shesaid.可知Reed的行車路線改變。A.service服務；B.road公路；C.offer提供；D.route路線，故選D?！?3題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：他知道他不得不向這個四歲的小女孩遞送一個合適的道別，因為這個天使給了他所有美好的回憶。A.deliver遞送；B.send發(fā)送；C.leave離開；D.wave揮手示意，故選A?！?4題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：他知道他不得不向這個四歲的小女孩遞送一個合適的道別，因為這個天使給了他所有美好的回憶。A.rides乘坐；B.smiles微笑；C.memories記憶；D.words言語，故選C。【25題詳解】考查名詞辨析。根據InsideKate’scard可知這里意思是我給你一張卡片。A.bag書包；

B.gift禮物；C.parcel包裹；D.card卡片，故選D?！?6題詳解】考查名詞辨析。根據Thesweetmomentwasrecorded可知自然是車里的安全攝影儀記錄下了這一切。A.guard守衛(wèi)；B.camera攝影儀；C.door門；D.system系統(tǒng)，故選B?！?7題詳解】考查名詞辨析。根據Inthemorning,whensheseeshimcoming,shegetsvery___8___.可知這里意思是那是她自己的方式。A.way方式；B.habit習慣；C.spirit精神；

D.look樣子，故選A?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。根據TheMilwaukeekidisknowntowaveandjumpupanddownasReed'sbus___1___toherstop.可知早上，當她看到他來的時候，她非常興奮。A.moved感動的；B.amused被逗樂的；C.excited興奮的；D.relaxed放松的，故選C?！?9題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：他們剛剛發(fā)展了友誼。A.increased增長；B.recovered恢復；C.created創(chuàng)造；D.developed發(fā)展，故選D?！?0題詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：我可以真誠地說，在過去的幾個月里，你一直是我最喜歡的公交車乘客。A.eventually最后；B.honestly真誠地；C.directly直接地；D.proudly傲慢地，故選B?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：你幸福的微笑和每日的溫暖的“早上好”照亮了我的每一天。A.warm溫暖的；B.formal正式的；C.modest謙虛的；D.natural自然的，故選A?！?2題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：你幸福的微笑和每日的溫暖的“早上好”照亮了我的每一天。A.honored尊敬；B.hatched孵化；C.brightened照亮；D.inspired鼓舞，故選C?！?3題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：我要感謝你為別人樹立了一個追隨的好榜樣。A.observe觀察；B.repeat重復；C.follow追隨；

D.appreciate欣賞，故選C?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。根據shevisitedherFacebookaccountto___15___herdaughter'sspecialconnectiontothebusdriver.可知Tracy非常受感動。A.satisfied感到滿意的；B.filled充滿的；C.presented提出；D.impressed受感動的，故選D?！?5題詳解】考查動詞辨析。根據“EverymorningKateandItakethecitybustoschoolandwork,”shewrote.“Wetrytoalwaystakethe___16___busbecausewemadefriendswiththedriverReed.”可知她訪問了自己的Facebook賬戶，解釋了女兒與巴士司機的特殊關系。A.announce宣布；B.explain解釋；C.expose揭露；D.discuss討論，故選B?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。根據becausewemadefriendswiththedriverReed.可知這里意思是我們盡量總是坐同一輛公共汽車。A.safe安全的；B.right正確的；C.old年老的；

D.same相同的，故選D?！?7題詳解】考查固定短語辨析。句意：她見到他不只是非常興奮，她總是祝他早上好，并告訴他她四歲生活中的最新消息。A.morethan不只是；B.anythingbut根本不；C.still仍然；D.even甚至，故選A?！?8題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：她見到他不只是非常興奮，她總是祝他早上好，并告訴他她四歲生活中的最新消息。A.tells

告訴；B.wishes祝福；C.awards獎賞；D.shows出示，故選B?！?9題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：她給他寫了一張情人節(jié)卡片，他也給了她一張。A.promised承諾；B.printed印刷；C.wrote寫；D.signed署名，故選C?！?0題詳解】考查動詞辨析。根據“Thoughmynewdriverisperfectlynice,he’snoJohnReed,"shesaid.可知這里意思是Tracy想念早上上班路上見到JohnReed的情景。A.continues繼續(xù)；B.keeps保留；C.considers考慮；D.misses想念，故選D。三、閱讀理解17.AMENTORING(導師制)programisgivinglifechangingopportunitiestoBanburyyouth.YoungInspirationswasfoundedtwoyearsagotoprovidementoringsessionsforstudentsandunemployedyoungadultsaged11to21.AlexGoldberg,theprogram'sfounder,said;"WesetupYoungInspirationsbecausewewantedtogiveyoungpeopleexperienceswhichwillpotentiallybelifechangingandbroadentheiroutlook."Wetrytocreateworkexperienceopportunitiesthatwillreallymakeadifferencetoouryouth.Forexample,we'vesecuredinternships(實習)withworld-famousfirmssuchasHonda."Atatimeoffundingcutbackswhereschoolsarefindingitmoreandmoredifficulttoofferthiskindofmentoring,itisextremelyimportantthattheseopportunitiesareavailablebothtohelpyouthwiththeirschoolworkandgradesandtogivethemopportunitieswhichmayhelpshapetheirfutures."KieranHepburn,14,isoneofagroupofBanburyyouthwhohasbenefitedfromtheprogramsofar.InOctobertheBanburySchoolpupilwasaccompaniedbyYoungInspirationsstafftoPariswherehewasanobserverattheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization's(UNESCO)InternationalYouthForum(論壇).Theeventwasheldforyoungpeoplefromaroundtheworld,toseektheirviewsonhowthefutureofyouthandeducationshouldlook.Kieranjoinedseveralhundredobserversmostlyintheir20sandwastheonlyUKschoolpupiltoattendtheevent.Kieranthinksthetripwasalifechangingexperience."BeforeweleftIdidn'tquiteknowwhattomakeofitbutwhenwegottherewedidn'tstop,itwasamazing,"hesaid,"Wewenttothreeorfourhoursofdebateseachdayandthendidsomethingculturaleachafternoon."Themainthemeoftheforumwashowyouthcandrivechangeinpoliticalandpubliclife.Itdealtwithissues(問題)suchasdrugabuse,violenceandunemployment.Kieransaid:"IthasreallyhelpedmetoimprovemyconfidenceandsocialskillsaswellasmyschoolgradesandIwasvotedmostimprovedpupilatschoolinAugust."TheYoungInspirationsmentoringsessionstakeplaceeachFridayinBanbury.Fordetailsvisit.51.TheYoungInspirationsmentoringprogramaimsto_____.A.trainstaffforworld-famousfirms B.offerjobopportunitiestoyoungadultsC.provideyouthwithuniqueexperiences D.equiptheunemployedwithdifferentskillsks5u52.AccordingtoAlexGoldberg,itisdifficultforschoolstoofferthementoringdueto_____.A.thelackofsupportfromfirms B.theculturaldifferencesC.theeffectofunemployment D.theshortageofmoney53.Accordingtothepassage,theforumfocusedonhowyouthcan____.A.builduptheirconfidenceatschool B.findworkexperienceopportunitiesC.improvetheirsocialskillsforthefuture D.playanactiveroleinthechangeofsociety54.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.A.thevisittotheUnitedKingdomwasamazing

B.KieranhasmadegreatprogressinmanyaspectsC.theyouthhavefoundawaytosolvetheirproblemsD.thementoringsessionsareheldeverydayexceptFriday55.Whatwouldbethebesttideforthepassage?A.AlexGoldberg,FounderofYoungInspirations

B.YoungPeopleFindaWorldofOpportunityC.Kieran,BanburySchoolPupiltoParis

D.DebatesHelpYouthwithTheirGrades參考答案：ＣＤＤＢＢ略18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Who’sincontrolofyourlife?Whoispullingyourstring?Forthemajorityofus，it’sotherpeople－society,colleagues，friends，familyorourreligiouscommunity．Welearnedthiswayofoperatingwhenwewereveryyoung，ofcourse．Wewerebrainwashed．Wediscoveredthatfeelingimportantandfeelingacceptedwasaniceexperienceandsowelearnedtodo

everythingwecouldtomakeotherpeoplelikeus．AsOscarWildeputsit，”Mostpeopleareotherpeople．Theirthoughtaresomeoneelse’sopinions，theirlivesamimicry(模仿)，theirpassionsaquotation．”Sowhenpeopletellushowwonderfulweale，itmakesusfeelgood．Welongforthisgoodfeelinglikeadrug—weareaddictedtoitandseekitoutwhereverwecan．Therefore，wearesoeagerfortheapprovalofothersthatweliveunhappyandlimitedlives．failingtodothethingswereallywantto．Justasdrugaddictsandalcoholicsliveworsenedlivestokeepgettingtheirfix(一劑毒品)，weworsenourownexistencetogetourownconstantfixofapproval．

But，justaswithanydrug，thereisapricetopay．Thepriceoftheapprovaldrugisfreedom—thefreedomtobeourselves．Thetruthisthatwecannotcontrolwhatotherpeoplethink．Peoplehavetheirownagenda，andtheycomewiththeirownbaggageand，intheend,they'remoreinterestedinthemselvesthaninyou．Furthermore，ifwetrytolivebytheopinionsofothers，wewillbuildourlifeonsinkingsand．Everyonehasadifferentwayofthinking，andpeoplechangetheiropinionsallthetime．Thepersonwhotriestopleaseeveryonewillonlyendupgettingexhaustedandprobablypleasingnooneintheprocess．

Sohowcanwetakebackcontrol?Ithinkthere’sonlyoneway—make