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Lesson54Stickyfingers
stickyadj.黏的stickyfingershavestickyfingers表示“手腳不干凈,偷竊”。One
finger
cannot
lift
a
small
stone.人多力量大/團(tuán)結(jié)就是力量/眾人拾柴火焰高
Don’tleavethatgirlaloneintheroomwithsomanyvaluableobjectsaroundbecauseshehasstickyfingers.
Pien.餡餅atoothsomepie可口的餡餅easyaspie易如反掌mixv.混合,拌和
mixcocktails
調(diào)雞尾酒mixmeacocktail,please.請(qǐng)給我調(diào)一杯雞尾酒。mixedadj.混合的mixturen.混合物
annoyingadj.令人煩惱的annoyedadj.
感到煩惱的annoyv.使煩惱Hermainpurposewasto
annoy
Tom.她主要是想氣氣湯姆。Youshouldn't
annoy
him.He'sarealhardcase.你不該去惹他生氣,他真是個(gè)難對(duì)付的家伙。(ahardcase---
難對(duì)付的人)receiver n.電話的話筒,收款員,
接待者pickupthereceiver接電話putdownthereceiver=hangupthereceiver掛斷電話receivevt.收到;受到receive
aletterreceive
agiftdismay v.失望,泄氣
bedismayedat….
對(duì)…感到失望Wewereall
dismayed
athisrefusaltocooperate.他不肯合作使我們感到失望。
recognize v.認(rèn)出,聽出recognitionn.
認(rèn)出recognizeanoldfriendrecognizeyourvoicerecognize不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)心理狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞know,realize,imagine,agree,
recognize,want,prefer,love,hate….一般不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)
persuadev.說服,勸說persuasiveadj.
有說服力的,令人信服的
apersuasiveopinion有說服力的意見messn.亂七八糟Thekitchenisamess!atsixesandsevens亂七八糟signv.簽字n.標(biāo)記,標(biāo)志atrafficsignShe
signed
hernametothedocument.她在文件上簽了名。registerv.掛號(hào)郵寄aregisteredletterv.登記、注冊(cè)registeratahotel登記入住旅館registerthebirthofachild孩子的出生登記registerataschool在學(xué)校登記1.Canyou
p______heroutofherfoolishplans?2.Heworeamasksothatnoonecould
_________(認(rèn)出)
him.
3.Mylifeisareal_______(一團(tuán)糟)
!4.Please_____(簽字)here.5.Shewasd______atthebadnews.6.Thecarwas
_________(登記)inmyname.ismayedrecognizeersuademesssignregistered
Whatdidthewriterbegintomakeaftershereturnedhomeformtheshops?Whatwasthewriterdoingwhenthetelephonerang?Whathappenedrightafterthewritergotbacktothekitchen?Listentotherecordingandanswerthequestions:Afterbreakfast,IsentthechildrentoschoolandthenIwenttotheshops.sendsbtodosth送/派某人去做某事Isentmybrothertogetsomemilk.
ItwasstillearlywhenIreturnedhome.Thechildrenwereatschool,myhusbandwasatworkandthehousewasquiet.在上學(xué)在上班SoIdecidedtomakesomemeatpies.Inashorttime,Iwasbusymixingbutterandflourandmyhandsweresooncoveredwithstickypastry.inashorttime不久,一會(huì)兒=inashortwhile
SoIdecidedtomakesomemeatpies.Inashorttime,Iwasbusymixingbutterandflourandmyhandswassooncoveredwithstickypastry.bebusy(in)doingsthbebusywithsth
He
isbusy
inwritinghisletters.Theyare
busywithstudydayandnight.
At
exactly
thatmoment,thetelephonerang.Nothingcouldhavebeenmoreannoying.exactly用于加強(qiáng)語氣,表示“正”、“恰恰”:
That'sexactlywhatIwantedtotellyou.
那正是我想要告訴你的。
Atexactlythatmoment,thetelephonerang.Nothingcouldhavebeenmoreannoying.省略thanthis
(Thetelephoneringswhenyouareinthemiddleofsomething.)IpickedupthereceiverbetweentwostickyfingersandwasdismayedwhenIrecognizedthevoiceofHelenBates.bedismayedatHewasdismayedatthepriceoftheshoeswhichhiswifewanted.Ittookmetenminutestopersuadehertoringbacklater.AtlastIhungupthereceiver.Whatamess!Ittooksb.sometimetodo花……時(shí)間做某事Ittookher
3hourstofinishthehomework.Ittookmetenminutestopersuadehertoringbacklater.AtlastIhungupthereceiver.Whatamess!persuadesbtodosth說服某人做某事Noonecanpersuadehertochangehermind.Ittookmetenminutestopersuadehertoringbacklater.AtlastIhungupthereceiver.Whatamess!persuadesb.todosth.=odoingsth.Don'tletyourselfbepersuadedintobuyingthingsyoudon'treallywant.
persuadesboutofdoing說服某人不要做某事Ittookmetenminutestopersuadehertoringbacklater.AtlastIhungupthereceiver.Whatamess!hang-hung-hunghang:懸、掛、吊死hangup掛起Therearemanyoldphotoshangingupintheroom.屋里掛著許多舊照片。Ittookmetenminutestopersuadehertoringbacklater.AtlastIhungupthereceiver.Whatamess!beinamessThekitchenisinamess!Therewaspastryonmyfingers,onthetelephoneandonthedoorknobs.Ihadnosoonergotbacktothekitchenthanthedoorbellrangloudenoughtowakethedead.nosooner…than…一…就…主句用過去完成時(shí),than后面的從句用一般過去時(shí)。他一回來就買了一套房子。Hehadnosoonerreturnedthanheboughtahouse.Ihadnosoonergotbacktothekitchenthanthedoorbellrangloudenoughtowakethedead.thedead=thedeadpeopleThistimeitwasthepostmanandhewantedmetosignforaregisteredletter!sign簽字、簽名signfor簽收Thistimeitwasthepostmanandhewantedmetosignforaregisteredletter!掛號(hào)信_(tái)_______,I_____thechildren_____schoolandthenIwenttotheshops.ItwasstillearlywhenIreturnedhome.Thechildren__________,myhusband____________andthehousewas______.SoIdecidedtomakesomemeat____.__________,Iwasbusy_______butterandflourandmyhandswassooncoveredwithstickypastry.________________,thetelephonerang.Nothingcouldhavebeen___________.I_________betweentwostickyfingersandIwas______whenI_______thevoiceofHelenBates.It_____metenminutesto_____her_____later.AtlastI_________.Whata______!Ihad_______gotbacktothekitchen_____thedoorbellrang______towake______.Thistimeitwasthepostmanandhewantedmeto______a_______letter!說服某人不要做某事inashorttimebebusy(in)doingsthbebusywithsthbedismayedatpersuadesb.todosth.=odoingsth.persuadesboutofdoingbeinamessnosooner……than…..簽收說服某人做某事不久,一會(huì)兒一……就……signfor亂七八糟對(duì)……感到沮喪忙于……Some和any的用法some和any
既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞,some常用在肯定句中,而any則常用在否定和疑問句中。因此
some和any
的用法主要是考慮用在肯定句、疑問句還是否定句中,與名詞的可數(shù)與否無關(guān)。
some意為“一些”,可作形容詞和代詞。它常修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如:some
books一些書,some
boys一些男孩,也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞,如:some
water一些水,some
tea一些茶葉,some常用在肯定句中。any意為“任何一些”,它也可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,常用于疑問句和否定句。如:
--I
have
some
tea
here.
我這兒有些茶葉。
--I
can’t
see
any
tea.
我沒看見茶葉。
--Do
you
have
any
friends
at
school?
你在學(xué)校有些朋友嗎?
--I
have
some
English
books,
they
are
my
best
friends.
我有英語書,它們是我最好的朋友。
但在表示建議,反問,請(qǐng)求的疑問句中,或期望得到肯定回答時(shí),多用some而不用any。如:
Would
you
like
some
coffee?
你要不要來點(diǎn)咖啡?
What
about
some
fruit
juice?
來點(diǎn)水果汁如何?
當(dāng)any表示“任何”的意義,起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用時(shí),它可以用在肯定句中;
Any
student
can
answer
this
question.任何學(xué)生都可以回答這個(gè)問題。辨析some和any的不同用法:some
常用在肯定句中,而any
則常用在否定和疑問句中。在表示建議,反問,請(qǐng)求的疑問句中,或期望得到肯定回答時(shí),多用some而不用any。
一般用于疑問句或否定句中,用于never,
hardly,
without等詞之后,用于if
/
whether之后。
而some則用于肯定句中,用于建議或請(qǐng)求的疑問句中,用于預(yù)料會(huì)作肯定回答的疑問句中,用于表示反問的否定的疑句中。
如:1.
I’d
been
expecting
________
letters
the
whole
morning,
but
there
weren’t
________
for
me.
(全國(guó)卷)
A.
some;
any
B.
many;
a
few
C.
some;
one
D.
a
few;
none
【分析】答案選A。前一分句是肯定句,用some,后一分句是否定名句,用any。另外,后一分句的weren’t顯示這是否定句,主語應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù),排除C和D;many一般不用于肯定句,a
few一般用于肯定句,排除B。
2.
Let
us
hope
we
can
settle
the
matter
without
________
more
trouble.
(全國(guó)卷)
A.
any
B.
a
little
C.
some
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