《金新學(xué)案》山東省高考英語 Module 6　The Tang Poems課件 外研選修8

Ⅰ.重點單詞聚焦1．Johnhadnobrothersorsistersandwasn’tusedto________(分享)．答案：sharing2．Shewassufferingfromphysicaland________(精神的)exhaustion.答案：mental3．WithChristmasapproaching，they________(裝飾)theroomwithflowersandrooms.答案：decorated4．Cubagained________(獨立)fromSpainin1898.答案：

independence5．Thiswarhascausedwidespreadhuman________(苦難)．答案：

suffering6．Hisplansendedin________(失敗)，buthewasnotdiscouraged.答案：failure7．Idon’tknowanybodyhere.Buthehasalargecircleof________(熟人)．答案：acquaintances8．Thepoliceman________(警告)theprisonersnottoplayanytricks.答案：cautioned9．Iwon’ttellyouhisreaction—I’llleavethattoyour________(想像力)．答案：

imagination10．Ionlyhadtimeto________(匆匆一瞥)atthenewspaper.答案：

glanceⅡ.重點短語掃描1．

發(fā)生2．

遠(yuǎn)至，長達(dá)3．

同時4．

手拉手5．

把……看作……6．

長大7．

抓住8．

贊成；同意9．

異口同聲的10．

滿足……的要求，迎合……的口味11．

與……通信take_placeas_far_asat_the_same_timehand_in_handthink_of...as...grow_uptake_hold_ofapprove_ofa_chorus_ofcater_forcorrespond_withⅢ.課文原句突破1．________________________________hedrownedwhenhefellintoariverwhiletryingtotakeholdofthereflectionoftheMoon.據(jù)說他是在試圖捉月亮的影子時掉進(jìn)江里溺水身亡的。答案：Itissaidthat2．Thebook________________________________，givingstudentsasenseofmotivationandachievement.這本書被證明很受歡迎，給了學(xué)生們動力和成就感。答案：hasprovedverypopular3．________________peoplecouldseemeinside.要是人們能看到我的內(nèi)心世界就好了。答案：Ifonly4．Culturaldevelopmentwent________________________________technologicalprogress.隨著科技的進(jìn)步，文化也不斷地發(fā)展。答案：handinhandwithacquaintance[U]熟知；相識，了解；[C]熟人，相識的人；泛泛之交(教材原句P71)Whodoyouthinkthepoet’s“friend”is？Aclosefriendoranacquaintance?你認(rèn)為這位詩人的朋友是誰？一位密友還是一位熟人？①IhavesomeacquaintancewithFrench，，butIdonotknowitwell.我懂懂得一一點法法語，，但不不精通通。③Myfatherhasanoddingacquaintancewiththeprofessor.我父親與這位教授有點頭之交。④Igraduallygotacquaintedwithmynewfriend.我漸漸地和我的新朋友混熟了。1.——Whatdidhecomeherefor?—Hecamehereespeciallyto________youracquaintance.A．takeB．．getC．makeD．．produce解析：：makeone’sacquaintance結(jié)結(jié)識某某人；；與……相見。。答案：：Cappealv．呼吁吁，懇懇請，，求助助；吸吸引；；喚起起；上上訴；；n.呼吁吁，懇懇請；；吸引引力；；上訴訴(教材材原句句P81)AnyonewhoisaddictedtoreadingbusticketsorcerealpacketswillunderstandtheappealofPoemsontheUnderground.任任何一一個沉沉溺于于讀公公交車車票或或谷類類早餐餐食品品包裝裝的人人都會會理解解地鐵鐵詩歌歌的吸吸引力力。appealtosb.todosth.懇請請某人做某某事appealagainststh.上訴訴makeanappealtosb.向某人提提出呼吁，，引起某人人的興趣①Thegovernmentisappealingtoeveryonetosavewater.政府呼吁人人人節(jié)約用用水。②Sheappealedtothehighcourtagainsthersentence.她不服判決決而向高等等法院上訴訴。③Webelievethisnewproductwillappealtoyourmarket.我們相信這這款新產(chǎn)品品會引起你你方市場的的興趣。2.—Canyougivemesomeadviceaboutthedesign?—Ithinkitshould________toallagesandsocialgroups.A．a(chǎn)ppearB．a(chǎn)ppealC．suitD．fit解析：——你能對對這個設(shè)計計提些建議議嗎？———我認(rèn)為應(yīng)應(yīng)該吸引各各年齡段和和所有社會會團體的人人。答案：Bapprovev．贊成；認(rèn)認(rèn)可；批準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)(教材原句句P81)LondonUndergroundapprovedoftheidea，，andoncesponsorshadbeenfoundtopaytheexpensesforhalfthespaces，theyagreedtopayfortheotherhalf.倫倫敦地鐵處處贊成這個個意見，一一旦找到為為詩歌所占占空間的一一半付費用用的贊助商商，他們就就同意承擔(dān)擔(dān)另一半費費用。①Iapproveofyourtryingtoearnsomemoney，butpleasedon’tneglectyourstudies.我同意意你去掙掙一些錢錢，可是是不要誤誤了功課課。②Shewouldneverdoanythingthatwasnotapprovedofbyherparents.她從從來不會會做父母母不贊成成的事情情。③Nobodywouldapproveyouridealplansforreformingthesystemofgovernment.沒有人會會贊成你你的關(guān)于于改革政政體的不不切實際際的計劃劃。④Bydoingwellatschoolhehopedtowinhisparents’’approval.他在在學(xué)校表表現(xiàn)不錯錯，希望望以此得得到父母母的贊許許。3.用approve的適當(dāng)當(dāng)形式填填空：①Hesaidtheproposalswouldhavetobe________bytheengineeringdepartment.②Catherine’’sparentsnow________ofhermarriage.③Itisjustthreemonthssincewereceivedofficial________togoaheadwiththeproject.④Peterwasdeterminedtogotoartschool，despitehisparents’’________．．答案：①approved②approve③approval④disapprovalcautionn．小心，，謹(jǐn)慎；；警告，，告誡；；vt.警告，，告誡，，使小心心(1)withcaution小小心地treatsth.withcaution認(rèn)真對對待某事事物givesb.acaution給某某人警告告(2)caution＋that--clause警告………cautionsb.nottodosth.＝cautionsb.againstdoingsth.警告某人人不要做做某事(3)cautiousadj.謹(jǐn)慎的的，小心心的becautiousabout(doing)sth.小小心謹(jǐn)慎慎地干某某事①Alltheevidenceneedstobetreatedwithcaution.所有的證證據(jù)均需需慎重對對待。②Researcherscautionedthatthedrughadastrongsideeffect.研究者警警告說這這種藥有有很大的的副作用用。③Thepolicemancautionedmeagainstparking/nottoparkhere.警察警告告我不要要把車停停在這兒兒。④I’vealwaysbeencautiousaboutgivingmyaddresstostrangers.我我總是很很小心，，不輕易易把住址址給陌生生人。4.Tomwascaught________yesterdayandhe________nottodrivethatfastagain.A．speeding；wascautionedB．tospeed；wascautionedC．speeding；warnedD．tospeed；warned解析：句意為：：湯姆超超速被抓抓了個正正著，他他被警告告不要再再開那么么快了。。catchsb.doingsth.撞見見某人正答案：

Areflectvt.映射，，反射；；vi.&vt.思考(教材原原句P83)AnotherRomanticpoet，Coleridge，wasprobablyadrugaddict，andthestrangejourneysofhismindarereflectedinhispoems.另一位位浪漫主主義詩人人柯勤律律治可能能是位吸吸毒者，，他那奇奇怪的思思想歷程程反映在在他的詩詩中。①Mid--AutumncelebrationsreflectChineseculturaltraditions.中秋節(jié)活動放放映了中國的的文化傳統(tǒng)。。②Sean’sstrongloveforhiscountryisreflectedinhisrecentlypublishedpoems.Sean對祖祖國的愛在他他最近出版的的詩歌里反映映出來。③Youshouldsetasidesometimetoreflectonyoursuccessesandfailures.你應(yīng)該該留出時間反反思你的成功功和失敗。④Doesthisletterreflecthowyoureallythink?這封信是否表表達(dá)了你真實實的想法？⑤Afterlongreflectionwedecidedtobuythathouse.經(jīng)過過長長時時間間的的慎慎重重考考慮慮，，我我們們決決定定買買下下那那所所房房子子。。5.Thelikelyreactionsofthemarketneedtobe________beforeweacted.A．．consideredonB．．basedonC．．reliedonD．．reflectedon解析析：：句意意為為：：在在我我們們采采取取行行動動前前要要仔仔細(xì)細(xì)考考慮慮市市場場上上可可能能出出現(xiàn)現(xiàn)的的反反應(yīng)應(yīng)。。reflecton/up答案：D6．．““OneworldOneDream””fully________theuniversalvaluesoftheOlympicspirit——Unity，，F(xiàn)riendship，，Progress，，Harmony，，ParticipationandDream.A．．raisesB．．reflectsC．．understandsD．．a(chǎn)nnounces解析析：：此題題表表示示“同一一個個世世界界答案：

Bcaterfor滿滿足足…………的的要要求求，，為為…………提提供供食食物物；；投投合合，，迎迎合合；；考考慮慮到到(教教材材原原句句P81)ItcateredforalltastesandincludedlivinganddeadpoemsfromthehomelandandfromallovertheEnglish--speakingworld，，andespeciallypoemswhichhaveassociationswithLondon.它它迎迎合合了了不不同同的的口口味味，，包包括括人人們們經(jīng)經(jīng)常常讀讀的的和和不不經(jīng)經(jīng)常常讀讀的的詩詩，，有有英英國國的的還還有有來來自自整整個個講講英英語語的的世世界界的的，，尤尤其其是是同同倫倫敦敦有有關(guān)關(guān)的的一一些些詩詩歌歌。。(1)caterforsb.為為某某人人提提供供服服務(wù)務(wù)，，滿滿足足某某人人要要求求caterforaparty/wedding/meetingetc.為聚會會/婚禮禮/會議等等籌辦辦酒席席/提提供服服務(wù)(2)caterto迎合合，投投合①Ournewspaperstrytocaterforallopinions.我們的的報紙紙試圖圖滿足足各種種觀點點的要要求。。②Thesmallhotelcatersforweddingsandparties.這家小小旅館館承辦辦婚禮禮和宴宴會酒酒席。。③Footballfanswerewellcateredfor.足球迷迷們得得到了了極大大的滿滿足。。④Thiskindofnovelscanonlycatertothemassmarket.這種小小說只只是迎迎合大大眾市市場。。7.(2011·濟濟南市市期中中測試試)VarietiesofprogrammesintheTVstation________manydifferenttypesofinterestandtasteamongthepublic.A．catertoB．a(chǎn)ppealtoC．a(chǎn)pplytoD．a(chǎn)djustto解析答案：Acorrespondwith與………通通信；；相一一致；；相符符合(教材材原句句P81)HundredsofpeoplecorrespondedwithLondonUndergroundsuggestingpoems，orjusttosaythankyou.成百上上千的的人給給倫敦敦地鐵鐵系統(tǒng)統(tǒng)寫信信提供供一些些詩歌歌，還還有的的僅僅僅是為為了表表示感感謝。。(1)correspondv．相一一致；；通信信；類類似correspondto相當(dāng)當(dāng)于(2)correspondencen．通信信，一一致，，符合合hold/keepupcorrespondencewithsb.與與某人人(保保持)通信信聯(lián)系系bycorrespondence用寫寫信的的方法法incorrespondencewith與與………一致致；與與………有通通信聯(lián)聯(lián)系①Heractionsdonotcorrespondwithherwords.她言行不不一。②MaryandTomhadcorrespondedwitheachotherbeforetheymet.瑪麗麗和湯姆姆見面前前已互相相通過信信。③Youraccountoftheaccidenthaslittlecorrespondencewiththestorytheotherdrivertold.你描述的的事故情情況與另另一位司司機講的的不怎么么相符。。④Ihadkeptupacorrespondencewithhimuntilthewarbrokeout.在戰(zhàn)爭爭爆發(fā)之之前我一一直與他他保持通通信聯(lián)系系。⑤Ihavebeenincorrespondencewithhimabouttheproblem.關(guān)于這個個問題，，我和他他一直書書信往來來。8.Whilefightingforourbenefits，，wemustbringourideasinto________withthelawsofnature.A．correspondenceB．conflictC．contractD．．relations解析：ocorrespondencewith...表示示“使……與……一致”，符合句句意。答案：A9．We’ve________witheachotherforyearsbutI’veneveractuallymethim.HowIwishIcouldseehimduringmystayinBeijing!A．comparedB．a(chǎn)greedC．exchangedD．．corresponded解析：correspondwith意意為“與與……通通信”，符合句句意。comparewith意意為“和……比較”；exchange意意為“和……交換”；agreewith意為為“同意；適合”。答案：D(教材原句P73)ItissaidthathedrownedwhenhefellintoariverwhiletryingtotakeholdofthereflectionoftheMoon.據(jù)說他是在試試圖捉月亮的的影子時掉進(jìn)進(jìn)江里溺水身身亡的。it為形式主主語，代替后后面的that從句和不不定式短語。。①Itissaidthatthatstrangeoldmanisagreatartist.＝Thatstrangeoldmanissaidtobeagreatartist.據(jù)說那個怪老老頭是一位藝藝術(shù)大師。②Itissaidthatanewschoolhasbeenbuiltinourhometown.＝Anewschoolissaidtohavebeenbuiltinourhometown.據(jù)說我們家鄉(xiāng)鄉(xiāng)已建起了一一所新學(xué)校。。③Itissaidthatsheisthebeststudentintheclass.＝Sheissaidtobethebeststudentintheclass.據(jù)說她是班里里最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)學(xué)生。④Itisbelievedthatatleastascoreofbuildingsweredamagedordestroyed.據(jù)信，至少有有20座樓房房遇到破壞或或徹底被摧毀毀。⑤Itwasreportedthatmorethan180peoplehadbeenkilledinthefire.據(jù)報道，那那場大火燒死死了180多多人。⑥Itishopedthatthecropswillgrowbetter.人們希望莊稼稼會長得更好好些。⑦Itishopedthattheterriblediseasewillsoonbecontrolled.人們希望這種種可怕的疾病病能迅速得到到控制。10.句型轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)換TheysaythatKenisverygoodatoperatingcomputers.＝________________________________Kenisverygoodatoperatingcomputers.＝________________________tobeverygoodatoperatingcomputers.答案：Itissaidthat；Kenissaid(教材原句句P80)Ifonlypeoplecouldseemeinside.要是人們能能看到我的的內(nèi)心世界界就好了。。ifonly用來來表達(dá)愿望望，意為““但愿………，要是………就好了了”。Ifonlyyouhadworkedwithgreatercare!你工作要是是再仔細(xì)一一些該多好好??！Ifonlyhehadrememberedtobuysomefruit!他當(dāng)時記得得買些水果果該多好??！辨析：ifonly與onlyif(1)ifonly中謂語語動詞要用用虛擬語氣氣(與現(xiàn)在在事實相反反用一般過過去時，與與過去事實實相反用過過去完成時時)。IfonlyLucywereherebymyside!要是瑪麗能能在我身邊邊就好了??！(2)onlyif由副詞詞only和從屬連連詞if組組合而成，，only僅起強調(diào)調(diào)作用，意意為“只要要；只有””。OnlyifyoupromisenottoinviteMary，Iwillcome.只要你答應(yīng)應(yīng)不請瑪麗麗，我就來來。OnlyifyoudoasItoldyoucanyousucceed.你只有按照照我說的去去做，你才才能成功。。11.LookatthetroubleIamin！IfonlyI________youradvice.A．followedB．wouldfollowC．hadfollowedD．shouldfollow解析：ifonly表示示“如果……就好了”，表示與事事實相反，，條件意味味強烈，其其謂語動詞詞常用虛擬擬語氣。此此句表示過過去的動作作，須選用用過去完成成時。答案：CⅠ.完成句句子1．她已學(xué)學(xué)會恰當(dāng)?shù)氐貞?yīng)付各種種復(fù)雜的局局面。Shehaslearnttoproperly________________allkindsofcomplicatedsituations.答案：dealwith2．你幾乎乎不能想象象他在搜集集證據(jù)時所所遇到的困困難。Youcanhardly________________________shehas________enoughevidence.答案：imaginethedifficulty；(in)collecting3．沉溺于于電腦游戲戲的孩子們們，應(yīng)該受受到正確的的引導(dǎo)。Thechildrenwhoare________________computergamesshouldbeguidedcorrectly.答案：addictedto4．我擔(dān)心心你父母不不會贊成你你到那兒去去。I’mafraidyourparentswon’t___________________yourgoingthere.答案：approveof5．他不愿愿意承擔(dān)重重任。Heisunwillingto________________heavyresponsibilities.答案：takeonⅡ.易錯模模塊1．(2011·吉吉林實驗中中學(xué)一模)Onlyif________theexaminations________getthegiftpromisedbyyourfather.A．youhavepassed；youwillB．haveyoupassed；willyouC．youhavepassed；willyouD．haveyoupassed；youwill解析：only連連接狀語放放在句首時時，主句要要部分倒裝裝。答案：C2．(2008·江江蘇卷)________youeatthecorrectfoods________beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.A．Onlyif；willyouB．Onlyif；youwillC．Unless；；willyouD．Unless；youwill解析析：：本題題考考查查倒倒裝裝結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)。。only后后面面接接狀狀語語從從句句時時，，主主句句部部分分要要使使用用倒倒裝裝結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)。。答案案：：A3．．——I’’veaskedonlyonepersontocomeandhelpus——Sam.—________hedoesn’’tcome?A．．HowaboutB．．WhatifC．．IfonlyD．．Whatabout解析析：：Whatif...？？意意為為““如如果果………怎么么辦辦？？”符合合題題意意。。Howabout...？？和和Whatabout...？？后后均均不不跟跟從從句句；；Ifonly要要是是……多好！答案：B4．—Theplaneisduetotakeoffat7∶∶50fromtheairport.—________wefailtoarrivethereintime?—Trytotakeanotherflightthen.A．WhatifB．AsifC．EvenifD．Onlyif解析：whatif有兩個個意思：：①如果果……怎怎么辦？？②即使使……又有什么么關(guān)系。。本句是是第一個個意思。。句意為為：“如果我們們不能及及時到達(dá)達(dá)怎么辦辦呢？”asif好像像是，似似乎是；；evenif即使答案：A5．—Anyinformationaboutyourson?—No.IfonlyI________thosetoughwordstohim.A．didn’’tsayB．hadn’tsaidC．shouldn’’thavesaidD．couldn’thavesaid解析：考查虛擬擬語氣。。ifonly要是是……就好了。。下句意意為：要要是我沒沒對他說說那些太太嚴(yán)厲的的話就好好了。和和過去事事實相反反，故用用過去完完成時。。答案：BⅢ.語法法專練本單元語語法———復(fù)習(xí)情情態(tài)動詞詞1．(2011·江西西九所重重點中學(xué)學(xué)聯(lián)考)Researchfindingsshowwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight，，nomatterwhatwe________duringtheday.A．mayhavedoneB．could