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Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.【高頻詞匯】
(A)單句填詞
1.Don'tbes______.Readthetextaloud.
2.Thefilmstarrefusedtotalkabouthis______(私人的)life.
3.Those______(警衛(wèi))won'tallowthereporterstogetintothebuilding.
4.Thesepets______(需要)alotofcareandattention.
5.Ginaisashygirl.Herfacealwayst______
redwhenshetalkstostrangers.
6.MissSmithis______(interview)afamoussingeratthemoment.
7.Therearetwokindsofelephants—______(Asia)elephantsandAfricanelephants.
8.Georgestudiedhardlastterm,buthe______(fail)thehistoryexam.
9.Mylittlebrotherlearnedthat______(ant)andbutterfliesareinsects.
10.Dennisreadabooklastyearandithas______(influence)himalot.
11.It'simpolitetoaskotherpeople'sp______information.
12.Kevinwasveryh______.Hemadeallofuslaughduringthemeal.
13.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,thisbookwillbeh______.
14.Mariedoeswellinallherlessons.Shemakesherparentsreallyp______.
15.Idon'tquiteunderstandwhatourmonitormeans,butI'vegotag______ideaoftheplan.
16.—Nick,whydoyouenjoystudyingtheuniverse?
—Becausemyphysicsteacher______(influence)mealotwhenIwasamiddleschoolstudent.
17.IfyouaskVeratogivea(n)______(發(fā)言)infrontofcrowds,shewillgetnervous.
18.Readingisveryh______
.Itgivesmeknowledgeandconfidence.
19.Thedoctorscan'tsay______(exact)what'swrongwithmymother.
20.Myteacher'ssimplewords“Takeiteasy.”mademefeellessnervousbeforethefinal______(examination).
21.Thousandsof______(ant)livetogetherinholesintheground.
22.LastweekJean______(fail)thejobinterviewbecauseofherpoorEnglish.
23.Asweknow,fliesareharmful______(insect).Peoplehatethem.
24.OurEnglishteacherisveryh______
andheoftenmakesuslaugh.
25.Pleasetellmesomethingaboutthe______(背景)ofthemovie.
26.Katiewantstobeareporterandthenshecan______(采訪)differentpeople.
27.FranceandSwitzerlandare______(歐洲的)countries.
28.Theteachertoldussomewaystogetgoods______
ontheexams.
(B)短文填空
(1)使用本單元所學的usedto結構,根據(jù)對話內容及括號內所給詞語的提示補全對話,每空詞數(shù)不限。
A:What(29)______(yourdaddo)beforehelefthisjob?
B:He(30)______(be)alawyer.HeworkedinLondonforabigcompany.
A:(31)______(heenjoy)hisjob?
B:Well,he(32)______(say)hefounditabitboring.Andhe(33)______(notlike)travelingtoLondoneveryday.Youknow,he(34)______(leave)thehouseat6:00everymorningandhe(35)______(notarrive)homebefore7:30.Irememberhe(36)______(get)verytired.
A:(37)______(yourdadmake)alotofmoney?
B:Oh,Ithinkhedid.We(38)______(have)reallyniceholidaysintheUSandwe(39)______(eatout)inexpensiverestaurants.Moneywasneveraproblem.
A:Sowhathappened?
B:Idon'tknow.He(40)______(tell)mehewantedtostopandsmelltheflowers.Solastyearheleftthecompanyandboughtasmallfarm.Hewasveryhappy.
(2)根據(jù)短文內容及所給首字母提示,補全文中所缺單詞,使短文完整、通順。
Fredismycousin.HeisaB______
(41)boy.HecomesfromLondon,theUnitedKingdom.Formanyreasons,IlikeFredverymuch.
First,Fredisah______(42)boy.WhenI'mintrouble,healwaystrieshisbesttohelpme.Second,IlikeFredbecausehe'sah______
(43)boy.Healwayssayssomethingfunnytomakemehappy.Third,IlikeFredbecauseheandIareontheschoolbasketballteam.Ineverygame,healwayshelpsourteamtogetthebests______
(44).Ofcourse,Fredisthebestoneinclass.Hes______
(45)keepssilent.He'salwaysactive.Hetakesanactivepartincommunicatingwithhisteachersandclassmates.Ineveryexamination,healwaysdoesthebest.Hisparentstakep______
(46)inhim.Sure,I'malsoproudtobehiscousin.
(3)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~語并用其適當形式填空,使短文完整、通順。其中有兩項是多余的。
no,they,tired,review,hello,activity,forexample
decide,wait,wisely,improve,day
Formanystudentsitseemsthatthereisneverenoughtime.Herearesomeadvicethatcanhelpyou.
Makeato-dolisteveryday.Thismakesiteasytoplanallthe(47)______andallyourhomework.Besuretodothemostimportantthingsfirst.
Useyourfreetime(48)______.Ifafriendasksyoutodosomethingandyouhavehomeworktodo,(49)______whichismoreimportant.Donotbeafraidtosay(50)________.Youcanseeyourfriendlater.
Decidewhattimeisgoodforyoutodocertainthings.(51)______,ifyouareamorningperson,trygettingupanhourearlieranddoschoolworkbeforeschool.Reviewyournoteseveryday.Don’t(52)______untiljustbeforeatesttotryandremembereverything.Ifyouspendafewminutesattheendofeveryday(53)______whatyouhavelearned,itwillmeanlesstimestudyingwhenitistimeforthetest.
Getagoodnight’ssleep.Studieshaveshownthatgettingenoughsleep(54)______yourmemory.Whenyouare(55)______,everythingseemsmoredifficult.
Tellyourfriendsandfamilyaboutyourworktimetable.Explainthatyouwillbeworkingatcertaintimesandask(56)______nottodisturbyou.Don’ttakephonecallsduringthetimeyouleaveforwork.Youcancallyourfriendslater.
(4)stop, stop, food, because, repeat, might, job
rain, connect, color, need, they, come
Haveyoueverheardofchlorophyll(葉綠素)?ThenamecomesfromtheGreekwordsthatmeangreenandleaf.It'sagoodname(57)______chlorophyllgivesleavestheirgreencolor.
Chlorophyllalsohasanotherimportant(58)______.Ithelpsplantsmakefoodfromsunlight,waterandair.Butleavesmustmakechlorophyllfirst,andtodothat,they(59)______light.
Duringthelongdaysofsummer,leavesmakelotsofchlorophyll,sotheycanmakelotsof(60)______.Allthatgreenchlorophyllkeepstheleaveslookinggreen.
Whenfall(61)______,daysgetshorter.Thattellstreestogetreadyforwinter.Theybegintostorefood,andthey(62)______makingchlorophyll.
Withoutnewchlorophyll,leavesquicklylosetheirgreencolor.Someleavesbegintolookyellowororange.Infact,theyellowandorange(63)______arealwaysintheleaf.Theyjustcan'tbeseenuntilthegreencolorfadesandnolongercovers(64)______up.
Theleavesonsomekindsoftreesalsostarttoturnredandpurple.Scientistsarenotsurewhy,buttheythinktheredcolor(65)______protecttheleavesfrombrightsunlightandhelpthetreestoremorefoodbeforewintercomes.That'swhyyou'llseefewerredsinyearswhenfallis(66)______orcloudy.Theleavesdon'tneedasmuchprotection.參考答案單句填詞2.private3.guards4.require/need5.turns
6.interviewing
7.Asian
8.failed
9.ants
10.influenced
11.ud15.general
16.influenced17.speech18.helpful
19.exactly
20.examination(s)
21.ants22.failed23.insects
24.humorous25.background
26.interview27.European28.scores
(B)短文填空
(1)yourdadusetodo
30.usedtobe
31.Didheusetoenjoy
32.usedtosay
33.didn'tusetolike
34.usedtoleave
35.didn'tusetoarrive
36.usedtoget
37.Didyourdadusetomake
38.usedtohave
39.usedtoeatout
40.usedtotell
(2)42.helpful43.humorous44.score45.seldom46.pride
(3)
48.wisely
49.decide
50.no
51.Forexample
52.wait
53.reviewing
54.improves
55.tired
56.them
(4)58.es62.stop
63.colors64.them65.might
66.rainy
【句型專練】
(A)按要求轉換句型
1.—DidKevinusetoplayfootballafterclass?(作肯定回答)
—______,____________.
2.Childrenoftenspentalotoftimeplayingoutsideinthepast.(同義句)
Children__________________alotoftimeplayingoutside.
3.We'reproudofherfortellingthetruth.(同義句)
We__________________herfortellingthetruth.
4.EmilyhelpedtolookaftermypetcatwhenIwasonvacation.(同義句)
Emilyhelpedto__________________mypetcatwhenIwasonvacation.
5.Victorissostrongthathecanmovetheheavytable.(改為同義句)
Victoris________________________theheavytable.
6.Rubyisafraidtogooutaloneatnight.(同義句)
Ruby________________________outaloneatnight.
7.DadusedtowatchTVafterdinner.(改為否定句)
Dad__________________watchTVafterdinner.
8.Marcususedtohelphismomdohousework.(對劃線部分提問)
____________Marcus______todo?
9.Hisparentsareverytall.(對劃線部分提問)
____________hisparents____________?
10.Carlhasdecidedtotakeaguitarcourseduringthesummervacation.(同義句)
Carlhas__________________totakeaguitarcourseduringthesummervacation.
(B)根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子
11.辦公室有大量的舊報紙。(tonsof)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
12.布萊克先生近視,但是他不戴眼鏡。
Mr.Blackisshort-sightedbuthedoesn't____________.
13.—你校的校規(guī)是什么?
—我們不能在課堂上吃東西,不能留卷發(fā)。
—Whataretherulesatyourschool?
—Wecan'teatinclassandcan't__________________.
14.媽媽,我不想再學鋼琴了。(not...anymore)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
15.請你告訴我如何克服羞怯,好嗎?(dealwith)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
16.Matt__________________(缺席)schooltodaybecausehehurthisleftleg.
17.Anniehadagoodtime____________(盡管)shedidn'tknowanybodyattheparty.
18.Theysuggestweshould________________________(搬到農村)becausetheairthereismuchfresher.
19.LiNaisthefirstAsiantennisplayertoreachaGrandSlamsinglesfinal(大滿貫單打決賽).Weall__________________(為……驕傲)her.
20.Dannyisstudyingata(n)____________(寄宿學校).
21.羅伯特小時候就對繪畫感興趣。
Robert__________________paintingwhenhewasyoung.
22.托尼(Tony)說過他敢在大海里游泳。(dare)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
23.為了開始從事農業(yè)(farming),馬克(Mark)辭去了大城市的工作。(takeup)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
24.Maryhasbeenillforafewdaysandherparents__________________(擔心)herschoolwork.
25.Likemanygirlsofherage,Cathylikesto____________(外出閑逛)withherfriendsandreadfashionmagazines.
26.我不想公開說這件事。
Idon'twanttospeakaboutit____________.
27.南希敢告訴她媽媽考試結果嗎?
______Nancy__________________theexamresultstohermother?
28.這個演員親自前往紐約領獎。
TheactorwenttoNewYorktoreceivetheaward____________.
29.卡倫想成為一個明星,以便她可以被眾人所關注。
Karenwantstobecomeastarsothatshecan________________________.
30.盡管杰夫足夠仔細,但是有時也會犯錯。
Jeffmakesmistakes________________________althoughheiscarefulenough.
31.薩拉時常去鄉(xiāng)下探望她奶奶。
Sarahgoestovisithergrandmotherinthecountryside_________________________________________________.
32.珍妮太害羞而不能在別人面前講話。
Jennywastooshytospeak______________________________________________________________________.
33.中國人以成功發(fā)射神舟十號飛船而感到自豪。
Chinesepeople__________________________________________________successfullaunchingofShenzhouX.
34.你最好親自和他溝通。
You’dbetterhavecommunicationwithhim_________________________________________________________.
35.布朗一家過去不常在夏天旅行。
TheBrowns_________________________________________________________________________insummer.
36.It'simpolitetosmoke_______________(在公共場所).
37.AlfredhopedtothankMr.Johnson____________(親自).
38.Judy________________________(在學校表現(xiàn)好)andalltheteacherslikeher.
39.Myparents______________________________(乘坐三個小時的火車)togettoXi'anyesterday.
40.AlthoughIhavemanyfriendshere,I__________________(想念我父母)verymuch.
41.Bertkeepspracticingandhe'simproving__________________(一直).
42.Tokeephealthy,youmust__________________(注意)whatyoueat.
43.Jasondidn'tfeelwellduringthematch,buthe____________(奮力拼搏)untilitended.
44.我爺爺奶奶時常在公園鍛煉身體。
Mygrandparentsexerciseinthepark________________________.
45.馬里奧戒煙已經有幾年的時間了。
It____________severalyears______Mariogaveupsmoking.
46.Mostyoungpeoplewantto__________________(找工作)inbigcities.
(C)情景交際
(1)
A:Sarah,didyouseeLeoattheparty?
B:Yes.(47)______Butnowhelooksveryserious.
A:Washeonthebasketballteaminjuniorhighschool?Idon'tremember.
B:(48)______
A:Really?Howgreatheis!
B:Iagree.(49)______Sheusedtobethemostpopulargirlinourschool.
A:(50)______Doesshestilllookthesame?
B:Yes,exceptforherhair.(51)______
A:Wow...Infact,peoplesurechange.
A.Shedoesn'thavelongbrownhairanymore.
B.Whatdoesshelooklikenow?
C.IalsosawmydeskmateRoseattheparty.
D.Yes,andnowheisonthecitybasketballteam.
E.Heusedtobesowild!
(2)根據(jù)對話內容,從方框中選擇恰當?shù)倪x項補全對話,其中有兩項多余。
A:Tina,Imetyourbrotherintheshoppingmallyesterday.(52)______
B:Yeah.HewenttoLondonthreeyearsago.Hereturnedforatwo-monthholiday.
A:(53)______
B:Heworksasateacherinaschool.
A:(54)______
B:Yes,hedid.Butnowhedoesn’twearglasses.
A:Didheusetohavelonghair?
B:Yes,hedid.(55)______
A:IthinkhisEnglishisverygreat.(56)______
B:Oh,youcancometomyhousethisevening.Hecanteachyousomewaysoflearningit.
A:Thanksalot.
B:You’rewelcome.
A.Heusedtobeshy.
B.IwanttoaskhimhowtolearnEnglishwell.
C.Hehaschangedalot.
D.WhenwillhereturntoLondon?
E.Nowhehasshorthair.
F.Heusedtowearglasses,didn’the?
G.Whatdoeshedothere?
(3)根據(jù)對話內容,在空白處填入恰當?shù)木渥?,使對話完整、通順?/p>
A:Hey,Sam,isthatyou?
B:Yes,Maria.Gladtoseeyouagain.
A:Wehaven'tmeteachotherforsixyears.(57)______.
B:Really?How?
A:(58)______.Butnowyou'retallandalittleheavy.Youusedtowearglasses,butnow...That'swhyIdidn'trecognize(認出)youjustnow.
B:Haha...You'vechanged,too.(59)______.Butnowyouhavelonghair.
A:Yes.Peoplesurechangeallthetime.Bytheway,whatabouthavingdinnertogether?
B:Goodidea.(60)______?
A:Hotfood.Whataboutyou?
B:Me,too.Sowecangotothatne
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