【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 12Unit 2　Growing pains課件（江蘇專用）

Unit2GrowingpainsⅠ.單詞默寫1．frightened

n．受驚的；害怕的2．starve

vi.挨餓；餓死vt.使挨餓3．tolerate

vt.容忍；允許4．deserve

vt.值得；應(yīng)得；應(yīng)受5．hardworking

adj.工作努力的；辛勤的6．handle

vt.處理；應(yīng)付7．insist

vi.堅(jiān)持；堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為8．a(chǎn)rgument

n．爭(zhēng)吵；辯論；論點(diǎn)；論據(jù)9．forbid

vt.禁止10．balance

vt.&vi.&n．平衡；抵消11．upset

vt.tomakesomeonefeelunhappyorworried12．rude

adj.sociallyincorrectinbehavior13．guidance

n．sththatprovidesdirectionandrefusetobudge14．a(chǎn)nnoyed

adj.arousedtoimpatienceoranger15．misunderstand

v．interpretinthewrongwayⅡ.詞匯拓展1．a(chǎn)ctn．(戲劇的)一幕vi.表現(xiàn)；行動(dòng)→action

n．行為，動(dòng)作；行動(dòng)→active

adj.主動(dòng)的；積極的；活躍的→actively

adv.積極地→actor

n．演員；男演員→actress

n．女演員→react

vi.做出反應(yīng)，回應(yīng)→activity

n．活動(dòng)→interact

vi.交往；互動(dòng)；相互作用2．behaviorn.行為，舉止→behave

v．行為；表現(xiàn)3．scenen．(戲劇的)一場(chǎng)；場(chǎng)面；景色→scenery

n．風(fēng)景；景色4．explainvt.&vi.解釋，說明→explanation

n．說明，解釋；辯解→unexplained

adj.無法解釋的；神秘的5．selfishadj.自私的→self

n．自己，自我→unselfish

adj.無私的語境助記——詞不離句，句不離段Weweretrulyannoyedandsurprisedatsillyselfishandrudebehaviorandheevendidn'tgiveusareasonableexplanation.Weinsistedhebepunishedforhisfault.Ⅲ.短語落實(shí)1．can'twaittodosth迫不及待地做某事2．besupposedto應(yīng)該……；應(yīng)當(dāng)……3．behardon對(duì)……苛刻；對(duì)……嚴(yán)厲4．a(chǎn)sif好像；似乎5．mixup混淆，弄亂；攪勻6．a(chǎn)tpresent

現(xiàn)在7．a(chǎn)longwith

與……一起8．not...anymore

不再9．a(chǎn)fterall

畢竟，終究10．mixupsthwithsth把……與……混合起來Ⅳ.句子翻譯1．Manyteenagersfeellonely，asifnooneunderstandsthemandthechangestheyaregoingthrough.(Page38)很多青少年感到孤獨(dú)，好像沒有人理解他們以及他們正在經(jīng)歷的變化。2．突然，門開了，一個(gè)足球飛了進(jìn)來。(Page22)Suddenlythedooropensandasoccerballfliesthroughtheroom.3．之后他們就不會(huì)再生氣了。(Page23)Thentheywon'tbemadanymore.4．男孩和女孩在這方面往往有所不同。(Page38)Boysandgirlstendtobedifferentinthisregard.5．好在這些成長的煩惱并不會(huì)持久。(Page38)Thegoodnewsisthatthesekindsofgrowingpainsdonotlast.Ⅴ.教材設(shè)題句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每空不超過3個(gè)單詞)1．Theroomisinamess，withpizzaboxesontheflooranddirtydishesinthesink.(教材P22)→Theroomisinamess，onwhosefloorarepizzaboxesandthesinkinwhichisfilledwithdirtydishes.2．Danial，wethoughtyouwereanadult，apersonwhowouldmakegooddecisions.(教材P22)→Danial，wethoughtyouwereanadultwhowouldhavetheabilitytomake(不能用ofmaking)gooddecisions.3．Andthatwespentallofyesterdaywaitingthereforhim，andthatiswhywehadnotimetocleanthehouse.(教材P23)→Andthatwespentallofyesterdaywaitingthereforhim，forwhich/becauseofwhich/so(that)/andthat'swhywehadnotimetocleanthehouse.4．Recently，hehasbeenrefusingtodohishomework，andinsteadinsistsonwastinghistimewatchingDVDsandlisteningtoforeignmusic.(教材P35)→Recently，insteadofdoing/refusingtodohishomework，heinsistsonwastinghistimewatchingDVDsandlisteningtoforeignmusic.5．Sinceteenagershavedifficultybalancingtheseneeds，，theyoftenquestionwhotheyareandhowtheyfitinsociety.(教材P38)→Findingitdifficult(hard)tobalancetheseneeds，teenagersoftenquestionwhotheyareandhowtheyfitinsociety.【課本原句】】Listentome，youngman—weleftyouincharge！(P22)聽我說，，小子——我我們讓你掌管管家務(wù)！leave表表示“使……處于某種狀態(tài)態(tài)”時(shí)，常用于“l(fā)eave＋＋賓語＋賓補(bǔ)補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，其中賓賓補(bǔ)這一成分分可以由過去去分詞、現(xiàn)在在分詞、形容容詞、介詞短短語等來充當(dāng)當(dāng)。leave＋＋賓語＋done常用用來表示賓語語所處的狀態(tài)態(tài)或表示動(dòng)作作已經(jīng)完成。。leave＋＋賓語＋doing常常用來表示使使某人或某物物一直做某事事。leavevt.使……處于某種狀態(tài)態(tài)——看看高考怎么么考①Whatwehaveactuallycomeupwithisanewtechnologywhereyoubuywhatyouwantandthenjustleaveitontheshelf(將它放在架架子上)．(2011··北京卷·聽聽力原文)②Heleftthewidowsopen(他讓窗子開開著)．③Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending，butthereadersmustnotbeleft________.(2012A．unsatisfied B．unsatisfyingC．tobeunsatisfying D．beingunsatisfied答案A【課本原句】】Ican'twaittosurprisetheboys！(P22)我等不及要讓讓孩子大吃一一驚了！besurprisedat對(duì)對(duì)……感到到意外besurprisedtodosth很驚奇地做某某事givesbasurprise給某人人一個(gè)驚奇toone'ssurprise使某人人驚奇的是insurprise驚奇奇地take...bysurprise對(duì)對(duì)………進(jìn)行行突突然然襲襲擊擊surprisinglyadv.出出奇奇地地surprisevt.使驚驚奇奇；；使使意意外外n．驚驚奇奇；；令令人人驚驚奇奇的的事事———看看看高高考考怎怎么么考考①Tomygreatsurprise(令我非常吃吃驚的是是)，Iran4.9kmin31minutes.WhenIgotback，，Ihadtearsinmyeyes.(2011·湖湖南卷··閱讀表表達(dá))②ThenIsaA．surprised B．hopefulC．patient D．excited答案D③________andhappy，，Tomstoodupandacceptedtheprize.(2011·徐徐州模擬擬)A．SurprisingB．．SurprisedC．BeingsurprisedD．Tobesurprising答案B【課本原原句】Recentlyhehasbeenrefusingtodohishomework，andinsteadinsistsonwastinghistimewatchingDVDsandlisteningtoforeignmusic.(P35)近來他一一直拒絕絕做他的的家庭作作業(yè)，固固執(zhí)地把把時(shí)間浪浪費(fèi)在看看DVD和聽外外國音樂樂上。insiston(doing)sth堅(jiān)堅(jiān)持(做做)某事事insist作作“堅(jiān)持持說、堅(jiān)堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為為”時(shí)，賓語語從句中中的謂語語用陳述述語氣。。insist作作“堅(jiān)決要求求”解時(shí)，其其后的賓賓語從句句中要用用虛擬語語氣，即即用“(should)＋動(dòng)動(dòng)詞原形形”。insistv．堅(jiān)決要要求；一一定要；；堅(jiān)持；；堅(jiān)決主主張；堅(jiān)堅(jiān)持說——看看高考考怎么考考①Frankinsistedthat(堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為)hewasnotasleepalthoughIhadgreatdifficultyinwakinghimup.(2011·四四川卷··單項(xiàng)填填空4)②SheinsistedthatIread(堅(jiān)持要要求我讀讀)thedefinition(定義義)ofawordinamonolingualdictionary.(2010·遼遼寧卷··完形填填空)③Motherinsistedonworking(堅(jiān)持工工作)asusualthoughshewasill.(2010·浙浙江溫州州中學(xué))④Saminsistedthathe________thelawand________.(2012·浙浙江省溫溫州中學(xué)學(xué)高三月月考)A．didn'tbreak；mustn'tbepunishedB．doesn'tbreak；；shouldn'tpunishC．hadn'tbroken；；benotpunishedD．hadn'tbroken；；notbepunished答案D【課本原原句】WheneverIwanttodosomethingorsuggestanidea，，suchasarestaurantwecangotofordinner，，hedoesn‘‘tlistentome.(P37)不不管我想想要做什什么或是是建議什什么，比比如說一一個(gè)我們們能共進(jìn)進(jìn)晚餐的的餐廳，，他都不不會(huì)聽我我的。(1)sugge(2)suggest表“建議”時(shí)，后面所接的賓語從句中要用“(should＋)動(dòng)詞原形”的虛擬語氣形式。(3)suggest作“顯示；表明；說明”解時(shí)，后面的賓語從句用陳述語氣。suggestvt.提議；；建議議；指指出；；表明明【聯(lián)想想拓展展】suggestionn．建議；暗暗示suggestiveadj.提示的；；啟發(fā)的；；暗示的——看看高考怎怎么考①SoIsuggestthatyoutakeyourfriends‘a(chǎn)dvice(建議你采納你你朋友的意意見)。(2011·陜西卷卷·書面表表達(dá)·范文文賞讀)②Theycanlearnhowtoreadeachother'sbodysignals，，suggestingthat(這表明)thetwomayhavemoreincommonthanwepreviouslysuspected.(2011·廣東卷卷·閱讀理理解B)③Thefactthatsomanypeoplestillsmokeinpublicplaces________thatwemayneednationwidecampaigntoraiseawarenessoftheriksofsmoking.(2011·江蘇卷卷·單項(xiàng)填填空22)A．suggestB．suggestsC．suggestedD．．suggesting答案B④Nathaliesuggestedtheproblemworthpayingattention________atthemeeting.(2011··重重慶慶市市酉酉陽陽一一中中高高三三第第四四次次月月考考)A．．tobediscussedB．．tobeendiscussedC．．beingdiscussedD．．bediscussed答案案A⑤Billsuggested________ameetingonwhattodofortheShanghaiExpoduringthevacation.(2009··上上海海卷卷··Grammarandvacabulary35)A．．havinghelpB．．toholdC．holdingD．hold答案案C【課課本本原原句句】】HeevenforbidsmefromchattingwithmyfriendsintheInternetcafe!(P37)他甚甚至至不不許許我我和和我我的的朋朋友友們們?cè)谠诰W(wǎng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)絡(luò)聊聊天天室室里里聊聊天天。。forbidsbfromdoingsth/forbidsforbiddoingsth禁止做某事forbidvt.禁止止；；不不許許———看看看高高考考怎怎么么考考①M(fèi)ostpublicplacesforbidsmoking(禁禁止止抽抽煙煙)．．(2011··上上海海卷卷··閱閱讀讀理理解解C)②Achildthatdiesfromindoorsmokeinavillage，，wheretheuseoffossil--fuel(化化石石燃燃料料)electricityisforbidden(是是禁禁止止的的)bywell--meaningmembersofgreenpoliticalmovementstryingtosavetheworld.(2011··湖北卷·閱閱讀理解D)③Theboywasn'tmuchofafruit－－eater，________abarofchocolateifgiventhechoice，but，astheysay，theforbiddenfruitcanbetempting.(2011··江蘇卷·完完形填空)A．preferringB．offeringC．receivingD．a(chǎn)llowing答案A④Hewasforbidden______toher.(2012··湖南邵東一一中月考)A．totalkB．talkingC．talkD．beingtalked答案A【課本原句】】Doyouhavetoturnupyourmusicsoloud？(P21)你非非得把音樂聲聲調(diào)得那么大大嗎？(1)turndown關(guān)小，調(diào)低；；拒絕(2)turnoff關(guān)上(電燈、、收音機(jī)、煤煤氣、自來水水等)(3)turnon打開，與turnoff相反(4)turnout結(jié)果是；證明明是turnup突然發(fā)生；把把音量(水流流等)調(diào)大；；出現(xiàn)——看看高考怎么么考①However，whenIhadto______becauseIstupidlyforgotmybook，Inoticedshehadjustfinishedpackingthemupbyherself.(2011··湖南卷·LanguageKnowledgeSectionB)A．comeoutB．．standbyC．gobackD．turnup答案C②—Whatareyoureading，Tom?—I'mnotreallyreading，just________thepages.(2A．turningoff B．turningaroundC．turningover D．turningup答案C③Obviously，，he'sverydisappointedatthewaythingshave________.(2012··湖湖南南洞洞口口一一中中高高三三摸摸底底考考試試)A．．turnedupB．．turnedoutC．．turnedonD．．turneddown答案案B【課課本本原原句句】】But，，but...youweren'tsupposedtocomehomeuntiltomorrow!(P22)但是，，但但是是………你們們不不是是應(yīng)應(yīng)該該明明天天才才回回家家的的嘛嘛??！【聯(lián)聯(lián)想想拓拓展展】】Isupposeso/not.我我認(rèn)認(rèn)為為(不不)是是這這樣樣的的。。besupposedto被被認(rèn)認(rèn)為為；；理理當(dāng)當(dāng)，，應(yīng)應(yīng)該該———看看看高高考考怎怎么么考考①—Isuppose(認(rèn)認(rèn)為為理理當(dāng)當(dāng)是是)about$150each.—Well，，that'ssoundsmorereasonable.Ifyousave$5aweek，，you'llhaveenoughinaboutsixmonths.(2010·四四川卷··完成對(duì)對(duì)話)②However，don'tsupposethat(認(rèn)為不不是)justbecauseyouhavefoundoutabouthousingfromafrienditisnecessarilygoingtobebetterthanthatfoundthroughanyothersource.(2010·浙浙江卷··閱讀理理解B)③Themessageisveryimportant，soitissupposed________assoonaspossible.(2011·江江西省九九校聯(lián)考考一模)A．tobesentB．．tosendC．．beingsentD．．sending答案A【課本原原句】Whatdidyoudowiththecashweleft?(P22)你你用我們們留下的的錢做了了什么？？辨析dowith/dealwith(1)這這兩個(gè)短短語有相相同的意意義。dowith與what連連用，what作do的賓語語；dealwith與how連連用。(2)另另外，dealwith還還可表示示“與某人或或某事相相處；關(guān)關(guān)于，論論及；與與……有生意往往來”之意。dowith處理理；安排排(常有有較靈活活的譯法法，疑問問句多與與what連用用)；(和can等連連用)想想要；需需要；(和haveto等等連用)有………就行；；湊合用用就可以以了；(和can't連用)受不了了；不能能；不便便——看看高考怎么么考①Someofthesedifferencesmaybeonlyonthesurface—dress，foodandhoursofwork-whileothersmaybedeeperandtake②Ourschoolsshouldspendeverymomenttheyhavetellingthistoourchildren：“Thisislife，thisiswhatyouaregoingtoface，andthisishowyoudealwithit(你如何去處理)．”(2011·安徽卷·任務(wù)型讀寫)③Howwillwedealwiththisproblem(處理這個(gè)個(gè)問題)?④Topfootballplayersmusthaveexcellentballcontrol，butitisnotjust________theydowiththeirfeet________counts.(2012·黑河市市一中高三三上學(xué)期中中質(zhì)量檢測(cè)測(cè)試題)A．how；thatB．that；；whatC．what；thatD．．whether；；what答案C【課本原句句】Ididn'tfailmymathstestafterall.(P34)我數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)考試終究究沒有不及及格?！韭?lián)聯(lián)想想拓拓展展】】(1)aboveall相相當(dāng)當(dāng)于于mostimportantofall，，意意為為“最重重要要的的是是”(2)atall起起加加強(qiáng)強(qiáng)語語氣氣的的作作用用，，表表示示“全然然；；根根本本”，可可用用于于疑疑問問句句、、否否定定句句、、條條件件句句中中(3)inall意意為為“總計(jì)計(jì)，，總總共共”，表表示示數(shù)數(shù)量量(4)firstofall首首先先afterall終終究究；；畢畢竟竟(通通常常放放在在句句首首，，也也可可以以放放在在句句尾尾，，表表示示和和預(yù)預(yù)期期的的情情況況不不同同，，有有轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)折折的的意意味味。。)———看看看高高考考怎怎么么考考①Hemust，，aboveall(最最重重要要的的是是)，，beskilledinsharingres②Wewerefiftyinall(總共)．③Whyareyousoanxious?Itisn'tyourproA．onpurpose B．inallC．ontime D．a(chǎn)fterall答案D【課課本本原原句句】】Ericrunsinafterit，，followedbyabigdog，，walkingveryslowly.(P22)埃里克跟跟著球跑跑進(jìn)來，，后面跟跟著一條條大狗，，狗走得得很慢。。句中的followedbyabigdog和和walkingveryslowly分別別是過去去分詞短短語和現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在分詞詞短語作作伴隨狀狀語。分詞作伴伴隨狀語語——看看高考考怎么考考①Iknowshe'shereinspirit，，keepinganeyeonus(一直看看著我們們)．(2011·四四川卷··完形填填空)②Hesatatthedeskbythewindow，readingafamousnovel(讀一本本著名的的小說)．(2011·湖湖北卷··完形填填空)③Sitdown，Emma.Youwillonlymakeyourselfmoretired，________onyourfeet.(2011·北北京卷··單項(xiàng)填填空33)A．tokeepB．．keepingC．havingkeptD．．tohavekept答案B④InApril,2009，PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao，，________the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.(2009·福福建卷卷·單單項(xiàng)填填空34)A．markingB．．markedC．havingmarkedD．beingmarked答案A【課本本原句句】Danielhashisarmscrossedandlooksupset.(P23)丹丹尼爾爾雙臂臂交叉叉，表表情沮沮喪。?！癶ave＋＋賓語＋賓賓補(bǔ)”表示示“使……處于某種狀狀態(tài)；讓……被做”，這個(gè)句句型也可可以表示示個(gè)人遭遭遇。havesb/sthdoing讓……一直做……h(huán)avesb/sthdo讓……(將要或或已經(jīng))做havesthto_do有……要做(動(dòng)作由由主語發(fā)出)havesthtobedone有……要做(動(dòng)作不