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Unit2Robots漫畫欣賞畫面描述Itisapictureofafamilyoffive.Theonlychildofthefamilyisridinghis“horse”—hisfather.Whataproud“King”heis!Hisgrandfatherisholdinganumbrellaoverhimandcoolinghimwithafan.Hismotheriscarryinghisschoolbagandlotsofotherthingsforhim.Hisgrandmotheristryinghardtocarryanelectronicpianoandadrawing-board.寓意理解Whatwillthechildbecomeinthefuture?He’llthinkofhimselfmorethananyoneelse.He’llbeunabletodoanythingwithouthelp.He’llbecomenogoodfortheworld.你能否對此加以擴(kuò)展,寫一篇120詞左右的小短文?短文填空根據(jù)課文SATISFACTIONGUARANTEED完成下列短文。Arobotusedforhousework__________(test)outinafamily.Helookedlikeatall____handsomemanwithsmoothblackhair,__________(speak)inadeepvoice.Larrywasgoingtobeawayfromhomesohehiredsucharobottoaccompany____wifeClaire.Clairedidn’tliketheideaatthebeginning,butsheagreedtoitatlast.AtherfirstsightofTony,Clairewasalarmed.WhenTonyofferedtohelpherdress,Clairefeltembarrassed.____________(gradual),TonybegantowinClaire’strust.HehelpedClairerealizeherdreams____makingherhomeelegant,givingherawastestedandspeakinghisGraduallybynewhaircut,changingthemakeupsheworeandgivingheradviceonherdresses.__________atthepartyalltheguests____wereinvitedwerefilledwithadmiration______theysawherhousewascompletelychanged.Afterthetest,thecompanywassatisfiedwithTony’sreport__________hehadsuccessfullymadeawomanregainherconfidence.ThereforewhowhenbecauseⅠ.單詞拼寫1.Themedicinedidnotachievethe________(期望的)effect.2.Grandpaisbecomingquiteaofmindasheisaging.3.Theyareintroducingnewmeasurestoensurethes________runningofthebusiness.4.Herremarkwasfollowedbyan____________(難堪的)sillence.5.Eachpackcontainsabookandan___________(隨附的)VCD.desiredbsencemoothembarrassingaccompanied6.Weshouldlearnhowtotakecareofourowna.7.Thecompanynowhasaffootinginthemarketplace.8.Sheshowedconsiderabletforgettingwhatevershewanted.9.________(遵守)trafficrulesstrictlydoesreducetrafficaccidents.10.Theehegaveforhisnotcarryingouthispromisesoundedunreasonable.ffairsundamentalalentObeyingxplanationⅡ.短語填空1.Someonehadcalled,sohehadtowalk________runtotheoffice.2.Ifthisman________formeagain,don’tputhimthrough.3.Don’tlietoher;she__________findoutaboutit.4.Youlookunhappy.IsthereanythingIcandoto________?orratherringsupisboundtohelpout5.Hevisited,________,tenhospitalsintheeastofChina.6.Peter________thepapersandreachedforacigarette.7.Thegovernment________thepublichealth________.8.Istoppedhimbeforehe__________thegun.9.I_____________thishousethemomentIsawit.10.Shehasaskedto__________butthepressphotographersfollowhereverywhere.inallsetasidetookseriouslyreachedforfellinlovewithbeleftaloneⅢ.完成句子1.______________________________________________(因為不讓他陪她去商店),hewroteoutalistofitemsforher.(as)2.__________________________________________(從他臉上的那種有趣而又驚奇的神色來看),ClaireknewthatGladysthoughtshewashavinganaffair.(look)3.Iwonderhowtheycouldactuallymakearobot____________________________(看起來好像有情感似的).(as)AshewasnotallowedtoaccompanyhertotheshopsBytheamusedandsurprisedlookonherfacethatseemasifhehademotions核心詞匯梳理1.desiren.
愿望;心愿;要求句型haveadesirefor.../todo...渴望……;渴望做……拓展desire后還可接that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句,從句中用虛擬語氣,即“(should)+動詞原形”。vt.期望;希望;請求Wealldesirehealthandhappiness.我們都渴望健康和幸福。句型desiretodosth.希望做某事desiresb.todosth.希望某人做某事desirethat...希望……完成句子(1)We____________________(一直渴望)meetthem.(2)Theteacherdesiredthatwe____________________________________(及時完成作業(yè)).havelongdesiredtoshouldfinishourhomeworkintime2..favourn.喜愛愛;;恩恩惠惠搭配配dosb.afavour幫某某人人個個忙忙;;勞勞駕駕askafavourofsb.請某某人人幫幫忙忙winone’’sfavour得到到某某人人的的嘉嘉許許或或青青睞睞(1)勞勞您您的的駕駕,,請請把把收收音音機(jī)機(jī)關(guān)關(guān)上上好好嗎嗎??Wouldyou________________andturnoffthatradio?(2)我我想想請請你你幫幫忙忙,,你你能能把把車車子子借借給給我我嗎嗎??Iwantto____________________;;willyoulendmeyourcar?domeafavouraskafavourofyou(3)他他竭力去去博得她她的嘉許許。Hedidallhecouldto____________________.識記infavourof贊同;支支持inone(4)你是否贊同由工人管理公司?Areyou____________workers’controlofcompanies?(5)這種體制有利于富人階層。Thesystemtendstooperate_____________thewealthierclasses.winherfavourinfavourofinfavourof3.boundadj.肯定的;負(fù)有有義務(wù)的;受受約束的句型beboundtodosth.肯定會做某事事;有義務(wù)做做某事;理應(yīng)應(yīng)做某事(1)他的懶懶惰注定導(dǎo)致致他的失敗。。Hislazine(2)在法律上,你沒有義務(wù)非回答這些問題不可。Youarenotlegally________________________________.(3)約翰感到應(yīng)該告訴凱瑟琳關(guān)于那份工作的事,盡管他不想和她一起共事。Johnfelt__________tellKatherineaboutthejob,eventhoughhedidn’twanttoworkwithher.識記I’mboundtosay我得說(4)我得說你在冒很大的風(fēng)險。____________________thatyouaretakingahugerisk.isboundtoboundtoanswerthesequestionsboundtoI’mboundtosay4.sympathyn.同情;同感;;贊同搭配have/feelsympathyfor/withsb.同情某人(1)我非常常同情她,她她是獨立把孩孩子們撫養(yǎng)成成人的。I’ve______________________;shebroughtupthechildrenonherown.(2)我不同同情簡,那都都是她自己的的錯。I________________________;it’sallherownfault.識記in/withsympathy同情地beinsympathywith贊同;同………一致alotofsympathyforhehavenosympathyforJane(3)在這一一點上我同他他一致。OnthatpointI’’m____________________him.(4)礦工們們在罷工,鐵鐵路工人也舉舉行罷工表示示支持。Theminerswereonstrikeandtherailwaymencameout____________________.鏈接mercy憐憫,寬恕恕,仁慈pity憐憫,同情情insympathywithinsympathy5.envyvt.妨忌;羨慕慕句型envysb.sth./envysb.forsth.羨慕某人的的……envysb.doingsth.羨慕某人做做某事(1)我才才不羨慕你你在這樣惡惡劣的天氣氣里旅行呢呢。Idon’t____________________inthisbadweather.(2)他羨羨慕羅莎琳琳德的青春春和活力。。He________Rosalind________________________________.(3)我羨羨慕你有這這么一個親親密的家庭庭。I____________________suchaclosefamily.envyyouyourjourneyenviedforheryouthandstrengthenvyyouhaving6..a(chǎn)ccompanyvt.陪伴伴,,陪陪同同;;伴伴隨隨I’’dlikeyoutoaccompanymetothepolicestation.我想想讓讓你你陪陪我我去去警警察察局局。。Thesingerwasaccompaniedby/onthepiano.那位位歌歌手手唱唱歌歌時時是是由由鋼鋼琴琴伴伴奏奏的的。。搭配配beaccompaniedby由…………陪陪伴伴(伴伴隨隨)accompanysb.to陪著著…………到到pany陪伴某人完成句子(1)Pleasestayand____________________(陪伴我一會兒).(2)Therewerestrongwinds_________________________(伴著大雨)lastnight.kaccompaniedbyheavyrain7.declarev.宣布,宣告,,聲明,聲稱稱Ideclaredthismeetingclosed.我宣布散會會。Shedeclaredherlovetohiminaletter.她在信中向他他表達(dá)了愛意意。搭配declare+辨析declare多指正式式地當(dāng)眾發(fā)布布,常用于宣宣戰(zhàn)、議和與與宣判,或指“鄭鄭重其事”地地說;也指““申報關(guān)稅””的意思。Announce則指公開地發(fā)發(fā)布人們所關(guān)關(guān)心或感興趣趣的事情,尤尤指新聞之之類的消息。聯(lián)想類似的還有::claim(面對面質(zhì)質(zhì)疑時)聲稱稱,斷言;state陳陳述,說明;;pronounce(官方或正式式)宣布。完成句子(1)India____________________(宣宣布獨立)in1947.(2)Britain_______________(宣戰(zhàn))against(3)Themonitor_____________(宣布)thattherewouldbeanEnglishparty.declaredindependencedeclaredwarannounced8.divorcen.&v.離婚;分離,,斷絕關(guān)系識記thedivorcerate離婚率搭配getdivorced離婚divorce...from與……離婚;;與……脫離離,與……分分開派生divorcedadj.離婚的;分分開的(1)經(jīng)過多多年的不幸之之后,她終于于離了婚。She__________________________afteryearsofunhappiness.(2)他不能能將幻想與現(xiàn)現(xiàn)實分開。Heisunableto________fantasy________reality.gotadivorce(或gotdivorced)divorcefrom9.junioradj.較年幼幼的;;資歷歷較淺淺的;;地位位低的的n.年少者者,晚晚輩Heisjuniortomanyotherpeoplewhoworkhere.他比其其他在在這兒兒干的的人資資歷低低。搭配bejuniortosb.比某人人年少少………be...year(s)sb.’’sjunior比………小besb’sjuniorby...year(s)比……小幾歲聯(lián)想類似junior后跟to表示“比……大(優(yōu)勢)”的詞還有seniorto,inferiorto,superiorto完成句子Iamhis______________________(比我大幾歲),soIdon’thavesomuchexperienceashe.jouniorbyseveralyears重點短短語例例釋1.turnaround轉(zhuǎn)過身;轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)過來那小女孩轉(zhuǎn)身向她媽媽跑去。Heturnedaroundtofindapolicemanfollowinghim.他轉(zhuǎn)過身來,發(fā)現(xiàn)一個警察跟著他。聯(lián)想turnagainst背叛turnaway轉(zhuǎn)過臉去,不理睬,拒之門外;辭退turnback折回,返回turndown調(diào)小,關(guān)小;拒絕(請求、要求)turnin上交,遞交turnoff關(guān)掉turnon打開turnout結(jié)果是,被被證明是;;生產(chǎn)出;;解雇turnover翻過來;翻翻身;仔細(xì)細(xì)考慮turnto求助于;查查閱;翻到到;轉(zhuǎn)向turnup出現(xiàn);出席席;來到,,露面;開開大,擰大大運用:用turn的短語填填空(1)He________________tofindapolicemanaimingathim.(2)Unexpectedlytheweather__________prettynice.(3)She____________youngSmithbecausehewaspoor.(4)Ourcarwas_____________atthegate.(5)Theadvantageabruptly______________them.turnedaroundturnedoutturneddownturnedbackturnedagainst2.setaside將……放在在一邊;為為……節(jié)省省或保留(錢,時間間)Isetasidemyovercoatandtookoutmysummerclothes.我把大衣放放起來,取取出了夏天天的衣服。。聯(lián)想layaside儲蓄put...aside把……放在在一邊;存存蓄;留著著take...aside把……拉到到一邊setoff開始;動身身;爆炸;;使爆炸setout出發(fā),開始始做某事完成句子(1)Father____________________(把報報紙放在一一邊)andreachedforhiscigarettesandlighter.(2)Shetriedto____________________(存點錢)everymonth.(3)Tryto____________________(省出出一小時)everydaytodosomereading.setasidethepaperssetasidesomemoneysetasideonehour3.leave...alone不管,不打打擾,不理理會,撇下下……一個個人Leavemealone.別管管我。I’vetoldyoutoleavemythingsalone.我已經(jīng)告訴訴過你不要要動我的東東西。聯(lián)想leaveabout(東西)亂亂扔、亂放放leavebehind留下不帶走走,遺忘leavefor動身去某地地leavego(of)放開leaveoff停止leaveout漏掉leaveword留下話說說完成句子子(1)He’sbusydoinghishomework.We’dbetter_________________(不打擾擾他)..(2)Whenhisparentsgotowork,,he____________________(總是單單獨留在在家中).(3)Willyou____________________(別別碰鋼琴琴)?Younaughtyboy!(4)Shealwaystriedtoavoidbeing____________________(和leavehimaloneisalwaysleftaloneleavethepianoaloneleftalonewithJack4.testout徹底檢驗;充充分考查(1)這種新新的開關(guān)裝置置尚未經(jīng)過充充分檢驗。Thisnewswitchmechanismhasn’’tbeenfully___________.(2)科學(xué)家家靠實驗檢驗驗理論。Scientists________theoriesbyexperiments.拓展testfor探測teston在……上做實實驗聯(lián)想完成以out結(jié)尾的動詞詞短語(3)________out設(shè)計計出;計算出出(4)________out拿出出;取出(5)________out穿破破;耗盡;使使厭煩(6)________out出來來;顯露(7)________out動身身;開始testedouttestoutfiguretakewearcomeset疑難語句細(xì)解解1.SoClaireborrowedapileofbooksfromthelibraryforhimtoread,orrather,scan.于是克萊爾從從圖書館借來來一摞書給托托尼閱讀,或或者說給他瀏瀏覽一下。點撥rather作副詞用時,,可作“更確確切地說”,,常與or連連用,表示想要糾正已已經(jīng)說過的話話,或欲使已已說過的話更更確切。(1)他一直直工作到深夜夜,或者更確確切地說,到到今天凌晨。。Heworkedtilllatelastnight,,___________,earlyinthemorning.(2)這幢建建筑物像一座座宮殿,或者者更確切地說說像一座寺廟廟。Thebuildingislikeapalace,____________________.(3)你必須須是16歲才才能買便宜票票——更確切切地說是不滿滿16歲。Youhavetobesixteenforcheaptickets——____________________.orratherorratheratempleorratherundersixteen2..ButeventhoughTonyhadbeensoclever,,hewouldhavetoberebuilt——youcannothavewomenfallinginlovewithmachines.但是是,,盡盡管管托托尼尼很很聰聰明明,,他他還還得得做做一一番番改改造造————總總不不能能讓讓女女人人與機(jī)機(jī)器器相相愛愛吧吧。。句型型havesb./sth.doingsth.是固固定定句句式式。。在在肯肯定定句句中中,,意意為為““讓讓某人人或或某某事事反反復(fù)復(fù)或或一一直直或或不不停停地地做做某某事事””;;在在否否定定句句中中,,意意為為“不不允允許許或或禁禁止止某某人人做做某某事事””。。(1)那Thetwomen_________________________allnightlong.(2)他們想讓她說話,但沒用。Theytriedto____________________.Butnouse.(3)我不允許他們這樣浪費時間。Ican’t___________________________inthisway.(4)我不能讓你著涼。快去把濕衣服換掉。Ican’t____________________.Runandchangeyourwetclothes.hadtheirlightsburninghavehertalkinghavethemwastingtheirtimehaveyoucatchingcold表示示假假想想、、舉舉例例或或引引用用(1)Suppose/Supposingthatyouwerethepresident,,whatwouldyoudo?(2)Supposingthatthereisnopurewater,,whatshallwedrink?(3)Justimaginewhattheworldwouldbelikeiftherewerenopolice.(4)Itisreasonabletoexpectthattheworldwillbeamoreharmoniousoneifanyonecaresmoreforothers.(5)Manygreatmenhaverisenfrompoverty—Lincoln,forexample/instance.(6)Asthesayinggoes,nothingintheworldisdifficultforonewhoset
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