【廣東創(chuàng)新設(shè)計】高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 2 The Olympic Games課件 新人教必修2

Unit2TheOlympicGames漫畫欣賞畫面描述Anoillampistwinklingwithahappysmileinthedark.Arounditaresomewords“Loveissimilartoalightshiningbrighterinthedark”．寓意理解Loveisconsideredmorepreciousinmoredifficultsituationsandmoreneededbythosewhoareinurgentneedofhelp.你能否對此加擴展，寫一篇120詞左右的小短文短文填空根據(jù)課文ANINTERVIEW完成下列短文。PausaniasandLiliaretalkingaboutthesimilaritiesand____________betweentheancientandmodernOlympics.TheancientOlympicGameswerefirstheldinAthens，in________onlymenfromtheGreecehadthe______tocompete.Thechampionswereawardedolivewreaths_______prizes.The_______Olympicsstartedin1896.Fromthenon，athletesfromallovertheworlddifferenceswhichrightasmodernhavecometotakepartinthegameseveryfouryears.TherearetwosetsofGames—thesummerandthewinterOlympics.Allcountriescantakepartiftheirathletesreachthestandardtobe_____________(admit)tothegames.Thereareover250sports.Tohostallthecompetitors，____specialvillageisusuallybuilt，withastadium，averylargeswimmingpool，agymnasiumas____asseatsforthosewhowatchthegames.Thewinnersofthefirst________placesareawardedgold，silverandbronzemedals.ThemottooftheOlympicGamesis:__________(swift)，higherandstronger.admittedawellthreeswifterⅠ.單詞拼寫1．Tomisconsideredtobeanhboybecausehenevertellslies.2．SeveralgraduatescforthepostinthefamouscompanybutJohnsucceeded.3．ThefamousreporterhasimanyVIPsallovertheworld.4．HisbrotherwasatoBeijingUniversitylastyear.5．Inordertokeepfit，youshouldtakemorepexercise.onestompetedntervieweddmittedhysical6．WomenwerenotallowedtotakepartintheOlympicGamesin________(古代的)times.7．Weplanedto___________(登廣告)ourproductsinaveryimportantlocalnewspaper.8．Sinceweareshortofmoney，Ican’taffordtobuyanewcarto________(取代)myoldone.9．Apopgroupwillperforminourcityandtheir________(海報)canbeseeneverywhere.10．She___________(答應(yīng))tobuyagiftformybirthday，andsoshedid.ancientadvertisereplaceposterspromisedⅡ.短語填空1．Asafull-timestudent，youshouldattendclasses_______________.2．We’regoingtothecinematonight，whydon’tyoucomealong________？3．No，Iwasn’tannoyed.__________________，Iwasverygladtoseethem.4．Shesoon__________someFrenchwhenshewenttoliveinFrance.5．Doyouknowhowmanycountries____________thelastOlympicGames?onaregularbasisaswellAsamatteroffactpickeduptookpartin6．___________theinjuriestohisfaceandhands，hebrokebothlegs.7．“MynameisDeanE．Beller.”“WhatdoestheE_________？”8．Inmyopinion，thisfirmistoosmallto______________largeonesintrade.9．Whowillbe___________herewhenthemanagerisaway?10．Itwasthetimeofbreakandstudentscameoutofclassroom____________________.ApartfromstandforcompeteagainstinchargeoneafteranotherⅢ.完成句子1．Ilivedin____________________________(你們所說的“古希臘”)andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGames.(call)2．I’dliketoknow______________________________________(你們奧運會多久舉行一次)．(hold)3．OurGreekcities_______________________________(曾經(jīng)彼此競爭)forthehonourofwinning.(compete)whatyoucall“AncientGreece”howoftenyouholdyourOlympicGamesusedtocompeteagainsteachotherⅣ.模仿造句1．Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.[翻譯]我們生活在所謂的“信息時代”。_________________________________________________2．HowoftendoyouholdyourGames?[翻譯]你多長時間接到你姐姐一次信？__________________________________________________3．Howcantherunnersenjoycompetinginwinter?[翻譯]這對兄弟喜歡去聽音樂會。___________________________________________________Weliveinwhatwecall“theInformationAge”．Howoftendoyouhearfromyoursister?Thetwobrothersalwaysenjoygoingtotheconcert.4．It’sintheSummerOlympicsthatyouhavetherunningraces，togetherwithswimming，sailingandalltheteamsports.[翻譯]現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代奧運會會是于1786年開開始的嗎？？____________________________________________________5．Nootherc[翻譯]她那天晚上沒有回來，也沒有打個電話。_____________________________________________________Wasitin1786thatthemodernOlympicsstarted?Shedidnotreturnthatnight，nordidshemakeaphonecall.核心詞匯梳梳理1．competevi.比賽；競搭配(1)competewith/againstsb.與某人競爭(2)competein后接比賽(3)competefor為……而競爭用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空(1)________whichteamdidtheycompete________thegoldmedal?(2)Shallwecompete________swimmingrace?(3)Hugh’shousecan’tcompete________yours.Withforinwith派生理解并掌握握compete的的派生詞。。(1)competitionn.競爭，，比賽(2)competitiveadj.競爭性性的(3)competitorn.競爭者者，參賽者者用compete的的適當(dāng)形式式完成下列列句子。(4)Many____________competedinthe____________beauty____________.competitorscompetitivecompetition2．．a(chǎn)dmitv.接納納；；許許可可…………進進入入；；承承認認搭配配(1)接接納納；；許許可可…………進進入入beadmittedas作作為為…………被被接接納納beadmittedto接接受受某某人人進進入入(2)admitsth./doingsth.承承認認…………完成成句句子子(1)Aboutonethousandboysandgirls____________________ourschooleveryyear.(我們學(xué)學(xué)校每年年招收大大約1,000名男女女學(xué)生。。)(2)Theservantopenedthedoorand________________________(讓我進進了那所所房子)．(3)Insomestates，blackpeople__________________________(不被接納參參加聚會會)atthattime.(4)Youmustadmit____________________(這這項工作作很難)．(5)Sheadmitted____________________(承認打打破了窗窗子)．．a(chǎn)readmittedtoadmittedmeintothehousewerenotadmittedtothepartytheworktobedifficultbreakingthewindow3．volunteern.自愿參加加者，志志愿者vt.自愿(做做)(＋＋todo)；自愿愿提供完成句子子(1)許許多中國國大學(xué)生生志愿到到邊遠貧貧困地區(qū)區(qū)支教。。ManyChinesecollegestudents______________________inremoteandpoorarea.(2)她她主動提提供了這這一消息息。She______________________________.派生voluntaryadj.自愿的；；志愿的的volunteertobeateachervolunteeredtheinformation4．replacevt.取代；把把……放放回原處處；送走走Thesurpriseinherfacewasreplacedbyjoy.她臉上的的表情Replacethebooksontheshelf.把書放回到書架的原處。

聯(lián)想substitute代替；substituteAforB用A替BsubstituteAwithB用B替Ataketheplaceof取代inplaceof代替完成句子(1)You_________________________(應(yīng)換下這些圖畫)youtookoffthewall.(2)Johnisilland____________________(代替)byJohn.aretoreplacethesepictureshasbeenreplaced5．chargevt.充電；要要價；控控訴；告告發(fā)搭配chargesb.somemoneyforsth.為某東西西向某人人索要多多少錢chargesb.withsth./doingsth.控告某人人做了某某事bechargedwith充滿………完成句子子(1)飯飯店收了了我們40英鎊鎊的酒水水錢。Therestaurant__________________________.(2)昨昨晚他們們逮捕的的那人被被指控犯犯有謀殺殺罪。Themantheyarrestedlastnight__________________________.(3)空空氣中充充滿了興興奮的氣氣息。Theair____________________excitement.chargedus￡40forthewinehasbeenchargedwithmurderwaschargedwithn．費用；索價價；掌管；；管理識記freeofcharge免費地(的的)inchargeof管理；負責(zé)責(zé)inthechargeofsb./inone’scharge由某人管理理takechargeof管理(4)在10英里范范圍之內(nèi)，，您的定貨貨將免費送送貨上門。。Yourorderwillbedelivered________________withinatenmilelimit.(5)我這這就把學(xué)校校交給你掌掌管。I’mleavingtheschool________________.(6)父親親去世后他他掌管了農(nóng)農(nóng)場。He________________________afterhisfather’’sdeath.freeofchargeinyourchargetookchargeofthefarm6．a(chǎn)dvertisevt.&vi.做廣告；登登廣告搭配advertisefor登招請(招招聘等)廣廣告advertiseoneself(as)自吹(是)辨析advertise與advertiseforadvertiseforsth.(sb.)登登廣告征征求或?qū)ふ艺夷澄锘蚰衬橙?此時時advertise是不及物物動詞)；；advertisesth.為………登廣告告，登廣告告宣傳……(此時advertise是是及物動詞詞，其后要要直接跟被被宣傳的東西作賓語語)。完成句子(1)人們們?yōu)橐u的的東西登廣廣告。People___________thingsthattheywishtosell.(2)經(jīng)理理想登廣告告招聘一位位新秘書。。Themanagerwantsto____________________anewsecretary.派生advertisern.登廣告者；；廣告客戶戶advertisementn.廣告(常略略作ad.復(fù)數(shù)ads.)advertisingn.廣告宣傳；；廣告業(yè)；；做廣告advertiseadvertisefor7．bargainn.協(xié)議；交易易；廉價貨貨It’s/That’sabargain.這就成成交了。識記agood/realbargain便宜的物品品完成句子(1)你應(yīng)應(yīng)該能夠買買到幾件不不錯的便宜宜貨。Youshouldbeabletopickup__________________.(2)如果果我能在大大減價中找找到便宜貨貨，我也許許會買臺電電視機。ImightbuyaTV，，ifIcanfind________________inthesales.afewgoodbargainsabargain搭配makeabargain做交易；訂訂合同(3)我們們已經(jīng)講好好了，他買買東西我做做飯。We’ve________________thathe’lldotheshoppingandI’llcook.(4)他和和他的合伙伙人約定，，要互通信信息，毫無無保留。Heandhispartnerhad________________totelleachothereverything.v.講價；訂協(xié)協(xié)議；談條條件搭配bargainwithsb.about/oversth.就……與某某人討價還還價；就………與某人人談判(5)在市市場上商人人正和種植植者就咖啡啡的價格進進行商談。。Inthemarketdealers___________________________overthepriceofcoffee.madeabargainmadeabargainwerebargainingwithgrowers8．deservevt.vi.值得；應(yīng)應(yīng)得；應(yīng)應(yīng)該得到到識記deserveit罪有應(yīng)得得；活該該；名至至實歸(1)對對，我打打了他，，但是他他該打。。Yeah，Ihithimbuthe____________.(2)他他獲得一一枚金牌牌，這是是理所應(yīng)應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)?。。Hewasrewardedwithagoldmedal.Hecertainly___________.(3)那那個人應(yīng)應(yīng)該受到到懲罰。。Theman___________________________________.(4)這這兩本書書真值得得讀。Thetwobooks____________________.deserveditdeserveditdeservespunishing/tobepunisheddeservetoberead重點短語語例釋1．takepartin參加，參參與Hecouldtakepartinthatcontest.他能能參加那那場競賽賽。辨析(1)joinin參加(正正在進行行的)某某項活動動(2)joinsb.insth.和某人一一起(進進行正在在進行的的活動)(3)join(theParty/army/club)參加某個組織織(入黨/參參軍/加入俱樂部)(4)attend(school/themeeting)上學(xué)，出席(會議)用join，joinin，takepartin，，attend完成句句子。(1)Weall___________theracethatday.(2)I’mhereto__________aconference.(3)I’llpersuadehimto________ourclub.(4)He________usinthediscussionyesterday.(5)Marystartedsinging，andweall_________.tookpartinattendjoinjoinedjoinedin2．standfor代表；指的是是；象征；支支持；容忍Thecandidatesaysshestandsformoreaidtoeducation.那位候選人稱稱，她贊成給給予教育更多多的支持?！癐won’tstandforanynonsense，”theteachersaid.老師說：“我我不能容忍任任何胡鬧?！薄盩helettersERMstandforExchange-RateMechanism.字母ERM是是匯率機制的的縮寫。Ihatethemandeverythingtheystandfor.我討厭他們以以及他們主張張的一切。聯(lián)想standout突出；引人注注目，卓越standby支持；遵守standup起立；耐久，，耐用3．a(chǎn)partfrom除了……之外外；且不說完成句子(1)除了了英語以外，，我們還學(xué)俄俄語及西班牙牙語。___________English，westudyRussianandSpanish.(2)除了一一些小缺點之之外，這不失失為一件漂亮亮的作品。It’sagoodpieceofwork，，___________afewslightfaults.apartfromApartfrom4．a(chǎn)swell也也，又IwritemyownsongsandIplaytheguitaraswell.我唱自己譜曲曲的歌，也彈彈吉他。I’mcomingtoLondonandmysister’scomingaswell.我要來倫敦，，我妹妹也會會來。辨析aswell/too/also/either(1)aswell意為“還；也也……”，相相當(dāng)于too，通常置于句末末。(2)too常置于句末，，前面通常用用逗號與句子子其他部分隔隔開，但有時候也可置置于句首。(3)also通常用于肯定定句中，位于于動詞之前，，但有be動動詞、助動詞時置于其后后。(4)either只用于否定句句，且位于句句末。選詞填空(1)Fathersentmealetterandsomemoney________.(2)Sheplayedthepiano，and________sangsongs.(3)Myhusbandlikesswimming，andIdo，________.(4)Ifyoudon’tgo，Iwon’tgo________.拓展(1)aswellas(除……之外外)也；既………又；不但但……而且Shewaskindaswellassensible.她既懂得道理又善良。Aswellasaletter，hesentmesomemoney.除了一封信之外，他還給我寄來了一些錢。aswellalsotooeither拓展(2)may/mightaswelldo...最好……；還還是……為好好Youmayaswellkeepitasecret.你最好好將這件事保保密。提示AaswellasB的短語作主語語時，謂語動動詞隨A的人人稱、數(shù)而變變化。(5)Hischildrenaswellashiswife_____________________________.不但他太太，，連他的孩子子都被邀請參參加了那次聚聚會。wereinvitedtotheparty疑難語句細解解1．IusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesmorethan2000yearsago.我以前前寫一一些兩兩千多多年前前的奧奧運會會的報報道。。句型usedto“過去去慣常常做某某事；；以前前是(暗含含現(xiàn)在在不做做了或或不是是了之意意)””，后后接動動詞原原形，，既可可表過過去的的動作作，亦亦可表表過去去的狀態(tài)。。拓展beusedtodosth.意為““被用用于做做某事事”，，其中中不定定式表表示目目的。be/get/becomeusedto(doing)sth.意為““習(xí)慣慣于(做)某事事”，，其中中的to是介介詞。。完成句句子(1)從前前這里里有一一家餐餐館。。____________________arestauranthere.(2)我現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在不不抽煙煙，但但我以以前抽抽。Idon’tsmokethesedays，，butI___________.(3)木木材材被被用用來來造造紙紙。。Wood______________makepaper.(4)但但我已習(xí)習(xí)慣于在在各種天天氣里開開車。ButI__________________________inallkindsofweather.(5)你你將很快快習(xí)慣于于我們的的生活方方式。Youwillsoon__________________________.提示would“過去常常常；過過去經(jīng)常?！?，表表示過去去習(xí)慣或或經(jīng)常發(fā)發(fā)生的動動作，但但不表示示狀態(tài)。。Thereusedtobeusedtoisusedtohavebeenusedtodrivinggetusedtoourwayoflife2.It’sjustasmuchacompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinanOlympicmedal.國與國之之間競辦辦奧運會會的激烈烈程度不不亞于獲獲取奧運運獎牌。。句型一般情況況下，asmuch...as...意意為“和和……一一樣多；；盡可能能多的……””，much后后多接不不可數(shù)名名詞。與與此用法法類似的的有asmany...as...。。但此處處asmuch...as...意為““情況(程度)與………相同；；幾乎等于于”，此此時，asmuch后除了了接不可可數(shù)名詞詞外，還還可接a/an＋可數(shù)名名詞單數(shù)數(shù)。完成句子子(1)他他沒有收收集到寫寫書所需需要的Hedidn’t___________________________________forhisbook.(2)我們將盡量幫助你。_____________________________________(3)凡能找到的工具，他們?nèi)加蒙狭?。Theyused________________________withintheirreach.collectasmuchinformationasheneededWe’llgiveyouasmuchhelpaswecan.asmanytoolsastheyfound3．Noothercountrycouldjoinin，，norcouldslavesorwomen!其其他國家都不不能參加，，奴隸和婦婦女也不行行。句型no/neither/not/never...，nor...不能………也不能能提醒nor后半半句要部分分倒裝，與與一般疑問問句語序相相同。根據(jù)漢語意意思，完成成句子。(1)她沒沒有打字經(jīng)經(jīng)驗，那種種技術(shù)也引引不起她的的興趣。Shehasnoexperienceintyping，___________________________.(2)他既既沒有去拜拜訪過她，，也沒有寫寫信道歉。。_________________________________________________.(3)我也也不知道別別人誰還能能知道這個個秘密。Nor________Iawarethatanyoneelseknowsthesecret.norissheinterestedintheskillHenevervisitedher，，nordidhewritetoapologizeam4．ThisisimportantbecausethemoreyouspeakEnglish，thebetteryourEnglishwillbecome.這很重要，，因為你開開口講得越越多，你的的英語就會會越好。句型the＋比較級，，the＋比較級越越……，，越……根據(jù)漢語意意思，完成成英文句子子。(1)她越越忙，就感感到越快活活。__________sheis，____________shefeels.(2)你讀讀得越多，，收獲越大大。____________________________youwilllearn.(3)他吃吃得越多就就越胖。___________heeats，________hegets.(4)越多多越好(多多多益善)。______________________.ThebusierthehappierThemoreyouread，themoreThemorethefatterThemore，，thebetter拓展(1)這個個句式中的的比較部分分通常是狀狀語、賓語語、表語，，也可以是是主語。如如：ThemoreEnglishyoupractice，thebetteryourEnglishis.你練習(xí)英語語越多，你你的英語就就越好。拓展(2)若要要表示“越越……越不不……”，，常用“themore...，theless...”句句式。如Themoresheflattersme，thelessIlikeher.她越奉承我，我越不喜歡她。拓展(3)若要表示“越不……就越……”，常用“theless...，themore...”句式。如：Thelessheworried，thebetterheworked.他越不煩惱，工作干得就越好。怎樣猜測詞詞義（三））【方法技巧巧】根據(jù)上下文文表現(xiàn)出來來的邏輯關(guān)關(guān)系，如并并列、轉(zhuǎn)折折、對比、、比較、遞遞進、因果果等猜測詞詞義。例如如：MysisterMarieisanoptimist，，whileherboyfriendisonewhoisalwaysgloomyandexpectstheworsttohappen.句中的while意為“然然而”，表表示上下文文是對比關(guān)關(guān)系。由optimist““樂觀派””可猜知gloomy意為““沮喪的””。又如：：Heissuccessfulasabusinessmanbecauseofhisdynamicpersonality.Heseemstohaveunlimitedenergy.正正是因為他他的dynamicpersonality，他才顯顯得haveunlimitedenergy“有有用不完的的勁”，那那么dynamic的意義應(yīng)應(yīng)為“精力力充沛的，，精力旺盛盛的”?！緦嵗炞C】】In1963aschoolboycalledAndrewWilesreadinginhisschoollibrarycameacrosstheworld’sgreatestmathematicalproblem:Fermat’sLastTheorem(定理)．FirstputforwardbytheFrenchmathematicianPierredeFermatintheseventeenthcentury，thetheoremhadbaffled_and_beatenthefinestmathematicalminds，includingaFrenchwomanscientistwhomadeamajoradvanceinworkingouttheproblem，andwhohadtodresslikeamaninordertobeabletostudyattheEcolePolytechnique.ThroughunbelievabledeterminationAndrewWilesfinallyworkedouttheproblemin1995.Anunusualstoryofhumaneffortoverthreecenturies，，F(xiàn)ermat’sLastTheoremwilldelightspecialistsandgeneralreadersalike.◆Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningoftheword“baffle”inthetext?A．Toencouragepeopletoraisequestions.B．Tocausedifficultyinunderstanding.C．Toprovideapersonwithanexplanation.D．Tolimitpeople’simagination.解析：由句中不難看看出Fermat的定理理使得最具數(shù)數(shù)學(xué)頭腦的科科學(xué)家絞盡腦腦汁(beatthefinestmathematicalminds)，并且且在句中beaten和和baffled處于同同等并列關(guān)系系，據(jù)此猜知知baffle意為“使使困惑、難倒倒、難以理解解”。答案：B【實踐應(yīng)用】】CollectionswereinspirationforaprojectatThomasTallisSchool，whichformedpartoftheImagineChildren’sLiteratureFestivallastautumn.Eachchild(aged12-13)beautifiedaboxandwroteastoryonthesubjectofcollectionstothrowinsideit.TheboxeswerespreadwithintheRoyalFestivalHall’sBallroom.Somewereleftemptytoencouragevisitorstowritetheirownstories.ThesubjectchosenbyLaurenwasanimaginativeone.“It’’ssortofCinderella(灰姑姑娘)story，””shetoldme，inspiredbyacollectionoflettersfromhercousin.Inthestorythesebecomeloveletters，burnedbyacruelstepmother.Lauren’’sbestfriendCharlotteisthestepmother.“I’’minCharlotte’’sstory，too，”saysLauren，“andIgetrunover.”Charlotte’stalewasinspiredbythegirls’coincollection.“We’vecollectedforeigncoinsforyears—sinceourfamilieswentonholidaytoTenerife，”sheexplains.“ThatwasbeforetheEuro，soweputpesetasin.”Laurencontinues，“Ifindacoinontheroad，gotogetitandgetrunover.I’◆Theunderlinedword““pesetas”inPara.2isakindof________.A．storyB．collectionC．inspirationD．foreigncoin答案：D實戰(zhàn)演練Honestycomesinmanyforms.Firstthere’sself-honesty.Iswhatpeopleseetherealarticleordoyouappearthroughsmokeandmirrors?IfindthatifItrytobesomethingI’mnot，IfeelunsureofmyselfandtakeoutapartfrommyPBA(personalbankaccount)．IlovehowsingerJudyGarlandputit，“Alwaysbeafirst-classversion(版本本)ofyourself，insteadofasecond-classversionofsomebodyelse.”Thenthere’’shonestyinouractions.Areyouhonestatschool，，withyourparents，andwithyourboss?Ifyou’veeverbeendishonest，Ithinkweallhave，trybeinghonest，andnoticehowwholeitmakesyoufeel.Remember，youcan’tdowrongandfeelright.ThisstorybyJeffisagoodexampleofthat：Inmysecondyearofstudy，therewerethreekidsinmymathclasswhodidn’tdowell.Iwasreallygoodatit.IwouldchargethemthreedollarsforeachtestthatIhelpedthempass.I’dwriteonalittlepieceofpaperalltherightanswers，andhandthemoff.AtfirstIfeltlikeIwasmakingmoney，kindofan