【河南專(zhuān)】《金新學(xué)案》高三英語(yǔ)一輪課件 新人教必修31

(2009年安徽卷)

假設(shè)你正在參加全省中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)演講比賽，請(qǐng)你針對(duì)有些父母經(jīng)常翻看孩子日記或書(shū)包這一現(xiàn)象，寫(xiě)一篇演講稿，陳述你的觀點(diǎn)。演講稿的主要內(nèi)容包括：

1．認(rèn)為同學(xué)們不必為此苦惱；

2．希望能夠體諒父母的苦衷；

3．建議與父母進(jìn)行交流和溝通。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3．開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Goodmorning，ladiesandgentlemen，

Someofusarehavingproblemswithourparents，astheyoftenlookintoourschoolbagsorreadourdiaries.__________________________________________________________________Thankyou！

Goodmorning，ladiesandgentlemen，Someofusarehavingproblemswithourparents，astheyoftenlookintoourschoolbagsorreadourdiaries.Ifullyunderstandwhywearenotcomfortableaboutit，butthere’snoneedtofeeltoosad.Ourparentsarecheckingourbagsordiariestomakesurewe’renotgettingintoanytrouble.Theyhaveprobablyheardsomehorriblestoriesaboutotherkidsandthoughtwemightdothesame.Orperhapstheyjustwanttoconnectwithusbutaredoingitallwrong.Mysuggestionis：Tellthemwewantthemtotrustusasmuchaswe’dliketotrustthem.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucantalktothem，writethemaletterandleaveitlyingaround—theyareboundtoreadit.Thankyou?、?重要單詞聚焦1．

n．美；美人2．

n.慶祝；祝賀3．

n.信任；信心；信仰4．

vt.&vi.(使)餓死；餓得要死5．

n.詭計(jì)；惡作??；竅門(mén)

vt.欺騙；詐騙beautycelebrationbeliefstarvetrick6．

n.到來(lái)；到達(dá)；到達(dá)者7．

vt.獲得，得到8．

n.獨(dú)立；自主9．

adj.獨(dú)立的；自主的10．

vt.，vi.&n.搜集；集合；聚集11．

n.農(nóng)業(yè)；農(nóng)藝；農(nóng)學(xué)12．

n.獎(jiǎng)；獎(jiǎng)品vt.授予；判定arrivalgainindependenceindependentgatheragricultureaward_13．

vt.贊美；欽佩；羨慕14．

adj.充滿活力的；精力充沛的；積極的15．

n.習(xí)慣；風(fēng)俗16．

n.愚人；白癡；受騙者

vt.愚弄；欺騙17．

n.許可；允許18．

vi.道歉；辯白19．

vt.提醒；使想起20．

vt.原諒；饒恕admireenergeticcustomfoolpermissionapologizeremindforgive

Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)掃描1．

place發(fā)生2．dress

化裝；打扮3．look

to期望，期待，盼望4．a(chǎn)s

好像5．parking

停車(chē)場(chǎng)6．

one’sword守信用；履行諾言7．set

出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；使爆炸takeupforwardthoughlotkeepoff

8．in

of為紀(jì)念……9．

atrick(onsb.)詐騙，開(kāi)玩笑10．day

night日夜；晝夜；整天11．havefun

玩得開(kāi)心12．turn

出現(xiàn)；到場(chǎng)13．

one’sbreath屏息；屏氣14．remind...

...使……想起……memoryplayandwithupholdofⅢ.課文原句突破1．Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind，especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.[信息提取]

foodwasdifficulttofind是“主語(yǔ)＋be＋adj.＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，其中food是find的邏輯賓語(yǔ)。[例句仿寫(xiě)]英語(yǔ)難以在短時(shí)間內(nèi)學(xué)好。English________________________________________inashorttime.【答案】

isdifficulttolearnwell2．Thecountry，coveredwithcherrytreeflowers，looksasthoughitiscoveredwithpinksnow.[信息提取]

asthough(asif)仿佛，好像，引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句或表語(yǔ)從句。[例句仿寫(xiě)]他談起金字塔來(lái)，就好像親眼見(jiàn)過(guò)似的。Hetalksaboutpyramids________________________________________themhimself.【答案】

asthoughhehadseen3．Mostancientfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofthecoldweather...[信息息提提取取]would用在在此此處處表表示示過(guò)過(guò)去去的的習(xí)習(xí)慣慣、、習(xí)習(xí)性性、、傾傾向向等等，，意意思思是是“過(guò)去去常常常?！薄保３Ｅc與often，frequently，sometimes，forhours等連連用用。。[例句句仿仿寫(xiě)寫(xiě)]我年年輕輕的的時(shí)時(shí)候候，，夏夏天天去去游游泳泳，，冬冬天天去去滑滑冰冰。。WhenIwasyoung，________________________________insummerandgoskatinginwinter.【答案案】Iwouldgoswimming4．ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave...[信息息提提取取]Itisobviousthat...很明明顯顯………。[例句仿寫(xiě)寫(xiě)]顯然，如如果沒(méi)有有你我不不可能按按時(shí)完成成工作。。________________________________Ican’tfinishtheworkontimewithoutyou.【答案】Itisobviousthattrick(1)n.詭計(jì)，竅竅門(mén)，騙騙局playatrickon...開(kāi)……的玩笑Hegotthemoneyfrommebyatrick.他從我這這里騙取取了那筆筆錢(qián)。Thoughheknewtheywereplayingatrickonhim，hepretendednottonoticeit.他心里明明白他們們是在捉捉弄他，，可是他他佯裝不不知道。。(2)v.欺騙，誘誘騙Mothertrickedmeintotakingthemedicine.媽媽騙我我吃了藥藥。Hedidnotbelieveyouhadthecouragetotrickhim.他不相信你有有膽量欺騙他他。1．Someofthetrickspeopletendto________oneachotheronApril1stshouldbeforbidden.A．makeB．a(chǎn)ctC．takeD．play【解析】此題考查短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)“playtricksonsb.”意為“同某人開(kāi)玩笑笑”?！敬鸢浮緿award(1)[C]獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，獎(jiǎng)賞，，獎(jiǎng)品TheOlympicwinnerreceivedagoldmedalasanaward.奧林匹克獲勝勝者獲得了一一枚金牌作為為獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。Wewillofferarewardoftenthousanddollarsforinformationaboutthecase.如果有人提供供有關(guān)案件的的線索，我們們?cè)敢獬鲆蝗f(wàn)萬(wàn)美元的賞金金。(2)vt.授予，獎(jiǎng)予，，給予Theyawardedheramedalforbravery.她表現(xiàn)勇敢，，他們授予她她獎(jiǎng)?wù)隆goldmedalwasawardedtothewinner.＝Thewinnerwasawardedagoldmedal.獲勝者得到了了一枚金牌。。辨析：award與rewardawardvt.授予，頒發(fā)，判給beawardedfor...因……而受獎(jiǎng)awardsth.tosb.判給某人某物n.獎(jiǎng)品，贈(zèng)品，與prize(獎(jiǎng)金)近義rewardvt.報(bào)答、酬謝，可以用于比喻意義rewardsb.withsth.用……酬謝某人n.賞金，酬金，回報(bào)HowcanIrewardyourhelp?＝HowcanIrewardyouforyourhelp?我怎樣才能報(bào)報(bào)答你對(duì)我的的幫助呢？Theprizewasajustrewardforallhishardwork.獎(jiǎng)品是他所有有辛苦工作應(yīng)應(yīng)得到的回報(bào)報(bào)。2．MartinLutherKingJrwas________theNobelPeacePrizeof1964foradvocatingnonviolencepolicyinthemovementforcivilrights.A．a(chǎn)wardedB．offeredC．rewardedD．received【解析】句意為：馬丁丁·路德·金因?yàn)樵诿駲?quán)權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)中主張張采取非暴力力政策而被授授予1964年諾貝爾和平平獎(jiǎng)。reward指“給予報(bào)酬”或“獎(jiǎng)賞”，award指“因成績(jī)或貢獻(xiàn)獻(xiàn)由政府或社社團(tuán)給予獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)勵(lì)”。【答案】A3．Suchnobledeedsofthedoctorsandnursescan’tbeonly________withmoney.A．rewardedB．a(chǎn)wardedC．praisedD．valued【解析】A項(xiàng)“回報(bào)”，常用于rewardsb.withsth.結(jié)構(gòu)。B項(xiàng)“授予(獎(jiǎng)品等)”，常用于awardsb.sth.；C項(xiàng)“表?yè)P(yáng)”；D項(xiàng)“評(píng)價(jià)，重視”。【答案】Aadmirevt.欣賞，贊賞，，羨慕admiresb./sth.(forsth.)欽佩；贊賞；；羨慕某人(某物)IadmireandrespectyoumorethanIcansay.我對(duì)你的欽佩佩及尊敬無(wú)法法用語(yǔ)言形容容。Everybodyadmireshimforhisfinesenseofhumour.人人都?xì)J佩他他那絕妙的幽幽默感。inadmirationof對(duì)……表示欽佩with/inadmiration欽佩地express/haveadmirationforsb.(表示)欽佩某人Iamfilledwithadmirationforhiscourage.＝Ihaveadmirationforhiscourage.我對(duì)他的勇敢敢十分欽佩。。4．We________theoldscientist________hiscontribution________thecountry.A．a(chǎn)dmire；for；toB．a(chǎn)dmire；at；toC．respect；on；forD．respect；on；at【解析】admiresb.forsth.欽佩、羨慕某某人……；而contributionto是“對(duì)……的貢獻(xiàn)”?！敬鸢浮緼apologize(apologise)vi.道歉，認(rèn)錯(cuò)apologizetosb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人道道歉apologizetosb.＋that從句向某人人道歉Imustapologizefornotbeingabletomeetyou.我必須為沒(méi)去去接你而向你你道歉。IapologizedtomymotherthatIwenthomelate.我回家晚了了，所以要要向母親道道歉。makeanapologytosb.forsth.因某事向某某人道歉accept/refuseone’sapology接受/拒絕某人的的道歉Iapologizedtoherforsteppingonherfoot.＝Imadeanapologytoherforsteppingonherfoot.我因踩了她她一腳向她她道歉。Heistoostubborntoacceptothers’apology.他太固執(zhí)以以至于不肯肯接受別人人的道歉。。5．Victorapologizedfor________toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A．hisbeingnotableB．himnottobeableC．hisnotbeingableD．himtobenotable【解析】本題考查動(dòng)動(dòng)詞apologize的用法。apologize道歉，常構(gòu)構(gòu)成apologize(tosb.)for(one’s)doing/havingdonesth.句式式，，意意為為“因(某人人)做了了某某事事而而(向某某人人)道歉歉”，介介詞詞for后要要跟跟動(dòng)動(dòng)名名詞詞，，其其否否定定式式要要在在動(dòng)動(dòng)名名詞詞前前加加not。根根據(jù)據(jù)句句意意“維克克托托因因?yàn)闉闆](méi)沒(méi)能能通通知知我我該該計(jì)計(jì)劃劃的的變變更更而而向向我我道道歉歉”可知知答答案案為為C?！敬鸢赴浮緾remindvt.提醒醒；；使使想想起起Thisstoryremindsmeofmychildhood.這個(gè)個(gè)故故事事讓讓我我想想起起了了我我的的童童年年。。ThefilmremindedhimofwhathehadseeninChina.這部部影影片片使使他他回回想想起起在在中中國(guó)國(guó)所所看看到到的的一一切切。。Astudentshouldalwaysremindhimselfnottobelateforclass.學(xué)生生應(yīng)應(yīng)該該總總是是提提醒醒自自己己上上課課不不要要遲遲到到。。Ineedtheplanstoremindmewhattodo.我需需要要這這些些計(jì)計(jì)劃劃來(lái)來(lái)提提醒醒我我該該做做些些什什么么。。6．(2005年浙浙江江卷卷)Inourchildhood，wewereoften______byGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.A．demandedB．remindedC．a(chǎn)llowedD．hoped【解析】考查sb.beremindedtodosth.意為“某人被提提醒做某某事”。demand命令；allow允許；hope希望，三三者與句句意不符符?！敬鸢浮緽7．(2009年日照二二模)—Callmeat9∶∶00.Ican’taffordtomisssuchaconference.—Don’tworry，sir.You’llsurelybe________.A．remindedB．warnedC．informedD．remembered【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞辨析。。remind提醒，使使想起；；warn警告，告告誡；inform告訴，通通知；remember記住，牢牢記。選選項(xiàng)A符合題意意?！敬鸢浮緼holdon別掛電話話，堅(jiān)持持住，挺挺住，等等著Canyouholdonaminute？I’llseeifheishere.等一下行行嗎？我我去看看看他在不不在。HoldonaminutewhileIgetmybreathback.稍等一下下，讓我我喘口氣氣。Theymanagedtoholdonuntilhelparrived.他們?cè)O(shè)法法堅(jiān)持到到救援到到來(lái)。holdback躊躇；阻阻止；抑抑制holdonto抓住不放放手；保保住，守守住holdup使耽擱；；使停頓頓；支撐撐holdout堅(jiān)持；頂頂住Sheheldback，notknowingwhattodoorsay.她躊躇著著，不知知做些什什么或說(shuō)說(shuō)些什么么。ImademychoiceandIwillholdontotheend.我已作出出選擇并并將堅(jiān)持持到底。。Alotofcarswereheldupintheaccident.許多車(chē)輛輛在這次次事故中中被耽擱擱。8．(2008年福建卷卷)________amomentandIwillgotoyourrescue.A．GoonB．HoldonC．MoveonD．Carryon【解析】句意為“堅(jiān)持一會(huì)會(huì)兒，我我會(huì)去救救你的”。holdon堅(jiān)持，繼繼續(xù)；goon繼續(xù)下去去；moveon繼續(xù)前進(jìn)進(jìn)；carryon繼續(xù)進(jìn)行行?！敬鸢浮緽9．Youshould________youroldfurniture，becauseitwillbeusefulsomeday.A．holdbackB．holdontoC．holdupD．holdout【解析】考查由由hold構(gòu)成的的短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)的辨辨析。。句意意為：：你應(yīng)應(yīng)該留留住這這舊家家具，，因?yàn)闉橛幸灰惶焖赡苣軙?huì)有有用。。holdonto在此是是留住住(不賣(mài))的意思思，符符合題題意。。【答案】Bturnup(1)來(lái)(開(kāi)會(huì))；出現(xiàn)現(xiàn)Hesaidhewouldcome，buthasn’tturnedupyet.他說(shuō)他他會(huì)來(lái)來(lái)的，，但是是還沒(méi)沒(méi)有到到。(2)被找到到，被被發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)，被被證明明Don’tworryaboutthenecklace.It’llturnupsoonerorlater.不要擔(dān)擔(dān)心那那條項(xiàng)項(xiàng)鏈，，我們們遲早早會(huì)找找到它它的。。(3)開(kāi)大燈燈火/煤氣等等，開(kāi)開(kāi)大收收音機(jī)機(jī)Pleaseturntheradioup；I’dliketolistentothenews.請(qǐng)把收收音機(jī)機(jī)音量量開(kāi)大大些，，我想想聽(tīng)聽(tīng)聽(tīng)新聞聞。(4)卷起(衣袖)；翻起起(衣領(lǐng))Fathercamebackfromthefields，thebottomofhistrousersturnedup.父親從從田間間回來(lái)來(lái)了，，褲腿腿挽著著。turndown關(guān)小；；調(diào)低低；拒拒絕turnin上交，，欺騙騙turnoff關(guān)上；轉(zhuǎn)彎彎turnout關(guān)上；生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)；制造；；結(jié)果是turnover翻轉(zhuǎn)；交付付；反復(fù)考考慮turnto求助于；轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)向turnon打開(kāi)；轉(zhuǎn)開(kāi)開(kāi)Youmayturnoveryourexampapernow.現(xiàn)在你可以以把試卷翻翻到另一面面。I’msureitwillturnoutwellintheend.我確信這件件事最終會(huì)會(huì)有好結(jié)局局的。10．Iwillnotwaitforhimforasecond—hemayhavesomethingelsetodo，sohecouldnot________here.A．comeupB．comeoutC．turnoutD．turnup【解析】短語(yǔ)turnup表示“到場(chǎng)；露面面”的意思?！敬鸢浮緿11．Withnooneto________insuchafrighteningsituation，shefeltveryhelpless.A．turntoB．turnonC．turnoffD．turnover【解析】turnto轉(zhuǎn)向……求助；turnon打開(kāi)；turnoff關(guān)閉；turnover翻轉(zhuǎn)，翻身身。根據(jù)句句意“在可怕的環(huán)環(huán)境下她沒(méi)沒(méi)人可求助助，她感到到非常絕望望”。【答案】Alookforwardto期望；期待待；盼望，，其中to是介詞，后后接名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞。Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouassoonaspossible.我期待著早早日收到你你的來(lái)信。。Thedaywelookedforwardtocameatlast.我們期待的的日子終于于來(lái)了。ThechildrenarelookingforwardtovisitingtheGreatWall.孩子們期待待著去游覽覽長(zhǎng)城。I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.我期待著你你早日回信信。以介詞to結(jié)尾的常用用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)還有：stickto堅(jiān)持leadto導(dǎo)致objectto反對(duì)devote...to...致力于getdownto開(kāi)始認(rèn)真做做……payattentionto注意12．Shelooksforwardeveryspringto________theflower-linedgarden.A．visitB．payingavisitC．walkinD．walkingin【解析】to為介詞，，故后加加v.-ing。但payavisit后應(yīng)加to，所以選選D。【答案】D13．(2009年杭州學(xué)學(xué)軍中學(xué)學(xué)模擬1月)Tohisdisappointment，theopinionhehadstuck________outwrong.A．toturnB．toturningC．toturnedD．tobeturned【解析】hehadstuckto是定語(yǔ)從從句修飾飾theopinion，“他堅(jiān)持的的意見(jiàn)”；turnedout是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)動(dòng)詞“結(jié)果是，，被證明明是”?！敬鸢浮緾14．Wearelookingforwardto________achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012OlympicGames.A．giveB．begivenC．beinggivenD．giving【解析】句意為：：我們期期望有機(jī)機(jī)會(huì)看到到倫敦2012年奧運(yùn)會(huì)會(huì)的開(kāi)幕幕式。lookforwardto后面要跟跟動(dòng)名詞詞形式，，根據(jù)語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境可知知要用被被動(dòng)，故故C項(xiàng)正確。?！敬鸢浮緾Shecouldbewithherfriendsrightnowlaughingathim.她可能正正與朋友友在一起起，嘲笑笑他呢。。句中l(wèi)aughingathim是現(xiàn)在分分詞短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)作伴隨隨狀語(yǔ)。。Beingsopoorinthosedays，wecouldn’taffordtosendtheboytohospital.那時(shí)我們們那么窮窮，我們們沒(méi)錢(qián)送送孩子上上醫(yī)院治治病。Walkingoutoftheroom，hefoundtheboystillthere.他走出屋屋時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)男孩還還在那兒兒。Herhusbanddiedin1980，leavingherwithtwochildren.1980年她丈夫夫死了，，給她丟丟下了兩兩個(gè)孩子子。Theystoodthereforanhour，watchingthegame.他們站在那兒兒看了一個(gè)小小時(shí)的比賽。。15．(2009年遼寧卷)Whenwevisitedmyoldfamilyhome，memorycame________back.A．floodingB．tofloodC．floodD．flooded【解析】句意為：當(dāng)我我們參觀我的的老家時(shí)，記記憶又涌上心心頭?，F(xiàn)在分分詞作方式狀狀語(yǔ)?！敬鸢浮緼16．(2008年福建卷)________inthequeueforhalfanhour，theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.A．WaitingB．TowaitC．HavingwaitedD．Tohavewaited【解析】句意為：排隊(duì)隊(duì)等了半個(gè)小小時(shí)之后，那那個(gè)老人忽然然意識(shí)到他把把支票忘在車(chē)車(chē)上了。這里里是一個(gè)v.-ing形式作狀語(yǔ)表表時(shí)間，可以以排除B、D選項(xiàng)，因?yàn)椴徊欢ㄊ奖硎灸磕康模环虾项}意。A項(xiàng)waiting是現(xiàn)在分詞的的一般式，所所表示的動(dòng)作作往往和主句句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生生，C項(xiàng)havingwaited所表示的動(dòng)作作往往已經(jīng)發(fā)發(fā)生或先于主主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞詞發(fā)生的，根根據(jù)題意等了了半小時(shí)之后后才意識(shí)到。?！敬鸢浮緾17．(2008年安徽卷)________inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon，hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.A．TowalkB．WalkingC．WalkedD．Havingwalked【解析】句意為：三月月的下午走在在田野里，他他能夠感覺(jué)到到春天的溫暖暖?？疾楝F(xiàn)在在分詞作狀語(yǔ)語(yǔ)。walking的邏輯主語(yǔ)與與句子的主語(yǔ)語(yǔ)相同，且為為主動(dòng)關(guān)系。。Walkinginthefields...相當(dāng)于時(shí)間狀狀語(yǔ)從句Whenhewaswalkinginthefields...【答案】B18．(2008年浙江卷)________thathewasingreatdanger，Ericwalkeddeeperintotheforest.A．NotrealizedB．NottorealizeC．NotrealizingD．Nottohaverealized【解析】句意為：艾里里克走進(jìn)森林林深處，沒(méi)有有意識(shí)到他已已處于危險(xiǎn)當(dāng)當(dāng)中。此題考考查現(xiàn)在分詞詞作狀語(yǔ)，動(dòng)動(dòng)詞realize的邏輯主語(yǔ)為為Eric?！敬鸢浮緾19．(2006年湖北卷)Don’tsitthere________nothing.Comeandhelpmewiththistable.A．doB．todoC．doingD．a(chǎn)nddoing【解析】句意為：別坐坐在那兒無(wú)所所事事，來(lái)幫幫我抬桌子。。根據(jù)句子結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)判斷所填填的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為為伴隨狀語(yǔ)，，因此選doing。B項(xiàng)todo不可可表表伴伴隨隨，，A項(xiàng)do為謂謂語(yǔ)語(yǔ)動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞，，D項(xiàng)去去掉掉連連詞詞and才正正確確。。【答案案】CWhileshewasonearthshemettheherdboyNiulangandtheyfellinlove.當(dāng)她她在在人人間間的的時(shí)時(shí)候候，，她她遇遇到到了了牛牛郎郎，，他他們們就就相相愛(ài)愛(ài)了了。。句中中whileshewasonearth作時(shí)時(shí)間間狀狀語(yǔ)語(yǔ)，，其其中中while表示示“當(dāng)………的時(shí)時(shí)候候”。Hefellasleepwhile(hewas)watchingTV.他在在看看電電視視的的時(shí)時(shí)候候睡睡著著了了。。While(hewas)inAmericahestudiedmedicine.他在在美美國(guó)國(guó)的的時(shí)時(shí)候候研研究究醫(yī)醫(yī)學(xué)學(xué)。。while(1)只要要Whilethereislife，thereishope.只要要有有生生命命就就有有希希望望。。(2)但是是，，可可是是，，表表對(duì)對(duì)比比轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)折折Youlikesports，whileIlikereading.你喜喜歡歡運(yùn)運(yùn)動(dòng)動(dòng)，，而而我我喜喜歡歡讀讀書(shū)書(shū)。。(3)雖然然，，盡盡管管WhileIunderstandwhatyousay，Ican’tagreewithyou.盡管管我我明明白白你你的的話話，，但但我我還還是是不不同同意意。。20．(2008年四四川川卷卷)Insomeplaceswomenareexpectedtoearnmoney________menworkathomeandraisetheirchildren.A．butB．whileC．becauseD．though【解析析】句意意為為：：在在一一些些地地方方，，人人們們期期待待婦婦女女去去掙掙更更多多的的錢(qián)錢(qián)，，而而男男人人卻卻在在家家做做事事，，帶帶孩孩子子。。while表示示對(duì)對(duì)比比，，有有“而，，然然而而”的意意思思，，符符合合語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境境要要求求；；but表轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)折折，，但但無(wú)無(wú)對(duì)對(duì)比比的的含含義義；；because因?yàn)闉椋?，though雖然然，，都都不不符符合合句句子子意意思思。?！敬鸢赴浮緽Ⅰ.單詞詞拼拼寫(xiě)寫(xiě)1．Themansaidhewouldrather________(餓死死)thanbegforfood.【答案案】starve2．Whentheycametomyhouse，myfriends________(贊美美)thebeautyofthegarden.【答案案】admired3．Social________(風(fēng)俗俗)aredifferentgreatlyfromcountrytocountry.【答案】customs4．Weheldapartyforthe________(慶祝)ofhisbirthday.【答案】celebration5．DoyouknowwhenIndiagainedits________(獨(dú)立)fromBritain?【答案】independenceⅡ.選詞填填空holdone’sbreath；dressup；setoff；keepone’sword；inmemoryof；havefunwith1．Thechildrengatheredinthegardento____________thefireworks.【答案】setoff2．Theycarvedastatue________________themanwhodiedinthewar.【答案】inmemoryof3．Mum________________thatshewouldbuyapetdogasagiftformybirthday.【答案】keptherword4．Thewholefamily________________whentheysawthefrighteningsight.【答案】heldtheirbreath5．Theselittlevolunteers________________theelderlyinthenursinghomelastweekend.【答案】hadfunwith6．Hermaidhelpedherto____________forthepartywhereshewouldmeetheroldfriendbackfromabroad.【答案】dressupⅢ.巧思妙妙解1．(2008年上海海卷)—AreyoureadyforSpain?—Yes，Iwantthegirlstoexperiencethat________theyareyoung.A．whileB．untilC．ifD．before【解析】句意為為：——你準(zhǔn)備備好去去西班班牙了了嗎？？——是的。。我想想讓這這些女女孩子子趁著著年輕輕的時(shí)時(shí)候去去感受受一下下西班班牙。。【答案】A2．________Iacceptthatheisnotperfect，Idoactuallyliketheperson.A．WhileB．SinceC．BeforeD．Unless【解析】while在此相當(dāng)于于alt