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2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省云浮市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
2.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
5.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
7.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
8.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
10.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
11.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
12.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
13.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
14.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
15.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
16.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
17.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
18.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
19.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
21.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
22.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
23.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
24.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
25.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
26.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
27.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
28.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
29.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
30.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(10題)31.59請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
32.
第57題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第57處。
33.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
34.
第57題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?7處填上正確答案。
35.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?
36.2_________________
37.57.StudentA:Iwonderwhetheryouaresatisfiedwiththenewequipment.StudentB:______.Itgivesmealotoftrouble.
38.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
39.
第59題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第59處。
40.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.CanItakeamessage?B.Notatall.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.IsthatOK?E.Nicetomeetyou.F.Don'tworry.G.Buthepannedto.H.WhatcanIdoforyou?56.A:Hello.MayIspeaktoMikeplease?B:Justamoment.Mike!...Mike!...I'msorry.Heisout.______?
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.
42.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
43.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)
44.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.
45.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?
46.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
47.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.
48.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.
49.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.
50.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.
第19題Thechildwastoldto__________forbeingrudetohisuncle.
A.apologizeB.excuseC.pardonD.punish
52.Iwasn‘tblaminganyone;I__________saiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided.
A.merelyB.mostlyC.rarelyD.nearly
53.National_____arebecomingincreasinglymeaninglessintheglobaleconomy.
A.marginsB.edgesC.divisionsD.boundaries
54.
第9題IfIhad__________youradvice,thesituationwouldn’thavebeensoterrible.
A.listenedB.followedC.heardD.obeyed
55.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect,my__________reactionwillbetotellthepolice.
A.physi.calB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden
56.
第6題TheexperimentinphysicsisProfStrong.__________
A.in’chargeof
B.takingchargeof
C.inthechargeof
D.takingthechargeof
57.__morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.
A.Ifthecaptainwere
B.Hadthecaptainbeen
C.Shouldthecaptainbe
D.Ifthecaptainwouldhavebeen
58.Itisthosepeoplewho__mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.
A.is
B.was
C.were
D.are
59.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.
A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest
60."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard."
"_______."
A.Sohaveherbrothers
B.Soherbrothershave
C.Herbrothershavetoo
D.Sohavebeenherbrothers
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Thestudentswho______toleratedthepainforthelongesttime.
A.listenedtodifferentradioprograms
B.couldproduceakindofchemicals
C.don'thavestressorpain
D.listenedtoafunnyprogram
62.Keepingtheplacescleanandtidy.
A.mightincreaseterroristattacks
B.mightpreventfromterroristattacks
C.mightencourageterroristattacks
D.mightmaketerroristsconfused
63.
Whenwillacompanyrenewanexistingmodel?
A.Whenitsellswellandbringsinagoodprofit.
B.Whenitneedsimprovementtomeettheneedsofusers.
C.Whensomeofitsfeatureshavetobedeleted.
D.Whencertainoptionshavetobeadded.
64.Theauthorhopedthathisson____.
A.maybeluckytomeetagoodteacher
B.maystudyinschoolforfifteenyears
C.canreadmanybooks
D.maystudyscienceandmath
65.Whentheboyandtheyoungwomanmetagainyearslater_________.查看材料
A.theyhadbothchangedbeyondrecognition
B.neitherrememberedtheirpreviousmeeting
C.theboyhadbecomeamedicalspecialist
D.thewomanhadcometostayinthebigcity
66.Amongtheleft-handers______.
A.fewaremen
B.mostofthemarewomen
C.halfofthemaremen
D.twothirdsaremen
67.根據(jù)以下資料,回答15~18題。
OfallBarryH.Landau'sanecdotesabouthisfriendshipswithpresidentialdogs,perhapsthebestistheoneaboutthetimetheClintonWhiteHousecalledtopostponehisplay-datewithBuddy.
Yes,Landauisbothhumanandanadult,a60-year-oldauthor,presidentialhistorian,formerWhiteHouseprotocolofficerandmemorabiliacollector.Butsoenamoredisheofdogs,andsowellconnectedtoasuccessionofpresidents,thathehadanappointmentforaSouthLawnromponedaywithBuddy,BillClinton'sLabradorretriever(拉布拉多犬).
Logisticsgotintheway,though,andhenceClintonsecretaryBettyCurrie'sapologeticvoicemailleftattheSmithsonianInstitution,whereLandauwasdoingresearch:"I'msorry,butwe'llhavetorescheduleMr.Landau'splay-datewithBuddy."
Notsurprisingly,thisisahappyweekforLandau,withthenewObamafamilydog,Bo,joiningaWhiteHousetraditionthatdatestoGeorgeWashington.It'sonethatLandaufeelsisinvaluabletoapresidency.
"Havingadogjusthumanizesapresident,"hesays."Itcompletesthepicture.It'ssomethingpeoplecanrelateto."
AndLandauhasrelatedtothebestofthem.He'sknownabout25WhiteHousedogssincetheEisenhoweradministration.Amongthepresidential-poochmemorabiliainhisManhattanapartmentarematchingorangeinauguraldogcoatswornbyLBJ'stwinbeagles(小獵犬),HimandHer,andaphotoofLandaukissingClipper,JFK'sGermanshepherd.
Who's"Buddy"?
A.BarryLandau'sfriend
B.BettyCurrie'scousin
C.BillClinton'sdog
D.GeorgeWashington'splay-date.
68.Thisstorymentionscollegegraduatesat_______.
A.SanJoseStateCareerCenter
B.SanJoseCommunityCollege
C.SanJoseStateUniversity
D.SanJosePolytechnicHighSchool
69.Inwinter,peopleinDevonandCornwall,______.
A.neverseeanysnow
B.seldomseesnow
C.oftenseesnow
D.mayhaveseenseveralfeetofsnow
70.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Credit—aWayofLifeinAmerica
B.CreditServicesinAmerica
C.ConvenienceofLivinginAmerica
D.HistoryofCreditCardsinAmerica
六、作文(1題)71.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時(shí)有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車(chē)的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.B
2.D
3.B
4.B
5.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
6.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
7.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
8.B
9.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
10.D
11.B
12.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。
13.B
14.C
15.A
16.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
17.B
18.A
19.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
20.A
21.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
22.D
23.C
24.C
25.A
26.D
27.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
28.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
29.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
30.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
31.G
32.F
33.F
34.E
35.B
36.Whatwouldyoulike?
37.G
38.D
39.H
40.A
41.densely
42.convenience
43.overlooked
44.exposure
45.implied
46.element
47.preference
48.unknown
49.curious
50.dependent
51.Aapologize是不及物動(dòng)詞“道歉”,其余為及物動(dòng)詞,不適合題意。
52.A本題考查副詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我并沒(méi)有責(zé)怪任何人,我只是說(shuō)類(lèi)似這種錯(cuò)誤是可以避免的。merely僅僅.只不過(guò),符合題意。mostly主要地;rarely不常,難得;nearly幾乎,差不多,均不符合題意。
53.D
54.Blisten“聆聽(tīng),聽(tīng)”;follow“聽(tīng)取”;heard“聽(tīng)到”;obey“遵守”。
55.B本題考查形容詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:如果我發(fā)現(xiàn)看上去像嫌疑犯的人,我最直接的反應(yīng)就是要報(bào)警。immediate立即的,直接的,符合題意。physical身體的,物質(zhì)的;sudden突然的,出乎意料的;sensitive敏感的。
56.C
chargeof是"負(fù)……的責(zé)"
57.B由主句謂語(yǔ)可判斷,從句應(yīng)表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的情況,虛擬條件句中的謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。動(dòng)詞放句首的倒裝形式表明是虛擬語(yǔ)氣。Hadthecaptainbeen=Ifthecaptainhadbeen。
58.Dwho替代的是主語(yǔ)thosepeople,因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,本句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
59.C
60.A
61.D解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)信息考查型。其中關(guān)鍵詞是tolerated...pain...longesttime。首先從文章中查找出與解題相關(guān)的句子,進(jìn)行比較和判斷。第3段第3句含有上述詞匯,其中funnyprogramme與D項(xiàng)內(nèi)容完全一致,故D項(xiàng)是正確的。
62.B第4條。使環(huán)境清爽、有條理,可以很清楚地看到與環(huán)境不諧調(diào)的地方或東西。這樣可以在某種程度上阻止恐怖襲擊。
63.A解析:本題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。在第二段有這樣一句話(huà):“Acompanylooksintorenewingaparticularvehiclewhenitsmarketplacedemandisgood,andtheprofitsincreaseourshareholder'svalue.”公司只可能在某一輛車(chē)型銷(xiāo)售得好的時(shí)候,為公司創(chuàng)利潤(rùn)的時(shí)候才有可能繼續(xù)生產(chǎn)這種車(chē)型。
64.A推理判斷題。從
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