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2022-2023學年廣東省廣州市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
2.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
3.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
5.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
6.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
7.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
8._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
10.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
12.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
13.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
14.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
16.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
18.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
19.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
20.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
21.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
22.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
23.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
24.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
25.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
26.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
27._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
28.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
29.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
30.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
二、補全對話(10題)31.
第59題請將第59處填上正確答案。
32.第52題________
查看材料
33.57.Receptionist:______,please?Guest:BillGrant.
34.
第59題請將59處填上正確答案.
35.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(15points)Directions:PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.A.I'veneverbeenthere.B.I'mtootired.C.Jimgaveittome.D.I'lltry.mybesttogetyouthere.E.Verywell.F.Everybodyknows.G.Goodidea.H.Ithasbeenbroken.56.Bob:Thebosswon'tbeheretoday.Let'shaveaparty.Alice:______.
36.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第______處填上答案。
37.請在第____處填上正確答案。
38.
第59題請將正確答案填在第59處。
39.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
40.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.
42.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
43.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.
44.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.
45.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
46.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.
47.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(資本),heobtainedagoodincome.
48.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.
49.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.
50.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.We__________haveprovedgreatadventurers,butwehavedonethegreatestmarchevermadeinthepasttenyears.
A.needn"tB.maynotC.shouldn"tD.mustn"t
52.Thereismuchchance__________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if
53.Itwasrecommendedthatthey__forthedoctor.
A.haswaited
B.waited
C.shouldwait
D.shouldhavewaited
54.NotuntilIbegantowork__howmuchtimeIhadwasted.
A.didn'tIrealize
B.didIrealize
C.Ididn'trealize
D.Irealized
55.—She‘sbrokenherarmagain.—Again?I______she_______everbrokenitbefore.
A.don‘tknow;has
B.didn’tknow;had
C.didn‘tknow;has
D.hadn’tknow;would
56.—Theseaisveryroughtoday.—Yes,I‘veneverseen_______before.
A.suchroughsea
B.sucharoughsea
C.soroughsea
D.thatroughsea
57.Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?
A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever
58.Scientistsintheworldareexpectedtofinda(n)_____totheproblemofoverpopulation.
A.replyB.solutionC.responseD.answer
59.themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.
A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto
B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith
C.Youarefamiliartomorewords
D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords
60.Thebosspunishedhim__heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.
A.incaseof
B.unless
C.lest
D.sothat
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Allofthemoneythatthestudentsmakegoestohelpingalocal__project
A.youth
B.store
C.a(chǎn)dult
D.sports
62.
Supposetheearth'stemperatureroseby3degrees,______.
A.greatharmwouldbedonetomankind
B.thesealevelwouldgoby10centimetres
C.allthelandintheworldwouldbeflooded
D.cropswouldbeunabletogrowontheearth
63.Thispassagemainlytalksabout______.
A.thetoolsmadeby"FloresHuman"
B.thelanguageusedby"FloresHuman"
C.theevolutionof"FloresHuman"
D.themajorsurprisingfindingsabout"FloresHuman"
64.WheredoChinesestudentsstudyintheUStoday?
A.Inahandfulofinstitions
B.Insmallliberalartsinstitutions
C.Indifferentkindsofinstitutions
D.Inengineeringinstitutions
65.Thepassageimpliesthat______.
A.computerscausedtheproblemforthetwoWandas
B.theonlysimilaritybetweenthetwowomenwastheirname
C.thenewspapershelpedsolvedtheproblemforthetwoWandas
D.thewomen'sproblemsweresolvedwhenonemovedtoGrenada
66.Thetoneofthepassagecanbestbedescribedas______.
A.argumentativeB.informativeC.humorousD.sarcastic
67.
"Professionalqualification"doesnotinclude______.
A.goodhealthB.skillsC.experienceD.education
68.
Themaintopicofthepassageis______.
A.compositionoftheatmosphere
B.pressurefromtheatmosphere
C.airpollutionintheatmosphere
D.therelationshipbetweentheatmosphereandmen
69.
Whichthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheUnitedNationssaysabout50millionacresofrainforestsarecutdowneveryyear.
B.Luckilypeopleandmassmediaallpaidspecialattentiontothedepletionofrainforests.
C.Theauthorthoughttheoceans’survivalisquestionable.
D.Peoplehavestoppedcuttingdownrainforestsbecauseoftheoppositionofmostpeople.
70.
AuldLangSyneis______.
A.aScottishsongwhichsaysgood-byetooldfriends
B.aScottishsongthatwelcomesthecomingofthenewyear
C.asongsungbytheScottishpeopleonly
D.aScottishsongrememberingoldfriendsandgoodtimes
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.A
2.B
3.D
4.C
5.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
6.C
7.C
8.A
9.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
10.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
11.A
12.B
13.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
14.D
15.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
16.A
17.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
18.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
19.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
20.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
21.D
22.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
23.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
24.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
25.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
26.C
27.D
28.B
29.C
30.C
31.G
32.ShallweinviteJohnandhisgirlfriend
33.E
34.A
35.C56.答案為C
首先應讀懂上文,后進行邏輯推理,選擇填充詞句。
上文意為“老板今天不在,我們搞一次聚會吧?!彼畛湓~句意為“好主意?!?/p>
36.H
37.G
38.H
39.C
40.D
41.eastern
42.blindness
43.proposal
44.poisonous
45.favor
46.consideration
47.investment
48.increasingly
49.permission
50.dangerous
51.B本題考查情態(tài)動詞。
【應試指導】句意:我們也許沒有被證明是偉大的探險家,不過我們的前進是過去十年來最偉大的?!癿aynot+現(xiàn)在完成時”表示“也許沒有”,用于對過去或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事進行猜測?!皀eednl’t+現(xiàn)在完成時”表示“本來沒有必要”,表示過去不需要做某事?!皊houldn’t+現(xiàn)在完成時”表示“本來不應該做而做了某事”。mustn’t不與現(xiàn)在完成時連用,只與動詞原形連用,表示“禁止,不要”。
52.A本題考查同位
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