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2022年山西省陽泉市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
2.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
3.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
4.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
5.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
7.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
10.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
12.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
13.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
16.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
17.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
18.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
19.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
20.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
21.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
22.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
23.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
24.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
25.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
26.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
27.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
28.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
29.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
30.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
二、補全對話(10題)31.57請選擇最佳答案填入()
32.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
33.4_________________
34.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:Jack去圖書館借書,但沒有借書證(1ibrarycard)。圖書管理員Linda為他辦理了借書證,并告訴他每本書可借兩個星期,如果需要,可以續(xù)借。
Linda:Goodmorning.51
?
Jack:Yes,Iwanttoborrowabook.
Linda:
52
?
Jack:No,Idon"thaveonenow.
53
?
Linda:Well,pleasefillinthisform.first.
Jack:OK.(Afewminuteslater.)Here"sthecompletedform.
Linda:Thanks.Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes,andyoucantakeitlater.
Jack:Thankyou.Bytheway,
54?
Linda:Well,twoweeks.Butthen,youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit.
Jack:Isee.Thanksalot.
Linda:
55
.
第51題________
查看材料
35.
第58題請將58處填上正確答案.
36.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
提示:Wilson太太的丈夫生病了,發(fā)燒,頭疼的厲害。她打電話給格林醫(yī)生,請他到家里來一趟。格林醫(yī)生簡單詢問情況后,答應(yīng)馬上就到。
Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?
Dr.Green:Yes,
51
.
Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.
52
?
Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.
53
?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare
beforeIcome.
Mrs.Wilson:Well,Ican"ttellexactly,but
54
Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Don"tworry.Keephiminbed.
55
Mrs.Wilson:I"11dothat,Dr.Green.Seeyousoon.
Dr.Green:Seeyou.
第51題________
查看材料
37.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.
38.
第60題請在第60處填上正確答案。
39.69.___________
40.Student:__________,I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.Assistant:OK.Oh,thesebooksareamonthoverdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?Assistant:Justaminute.Letmecheck.A.HiB.HowareyouC.ExcusemeD.Hello
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.
42.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.
43.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
44.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)
45.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.
46.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation
A.werebeingdesigned
B.havedesigned
C.havebeendesigned
D.weredesigned
47.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(閉幕詞).
48.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).
49.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.
50.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Notuntilquiterecently__hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.
A.Iknew
B.Ihadknown
C.didIknow
D.Ididknow
52.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmisbyfarthemostboring.Ihaveseen
A.betterB.worseC.thebestD.theworst
53.ManyforeignersinChinaenjoywatchingthenewsonCCTV_____.
A.ProgramB.PerformanceC.ChannelD.Play
54.12.Justice,aswellasthelaw,______thattheserobbersbeseverelypunished.A.demandsB.havedemandedC.isdemandingD.demand
55.Heisaverytallyoungman.-Heisthesecond__maninhiscompany.
A.tall
B.taller
C.tallest
D.mosttall
56.Thereismuchchance__________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if
57.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates__totrainmenintheology.
A.wassetup
B.weresetup
C.hassetup
D.havesetup
58.Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputers,butonlyonethird_________usedregularly.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
59.13.Thegrainoutputis______thisyearthanthatoflastyear.A.higher5percentB.5percentmorehigherC.more5percenthigherD.5percenthigher
60.Whenwereachedthestationthetrainhadnotarrivedyet;sowe__________
A.needn"thavehurried
B.didn"tneedtohurry
C.neednottohurry
D.hadnotneededtohurry
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Wecanconcludethataccidentsinvolvingcars______.
A.happenedmostofteninNewYorkCity
B.donothappenasoftenastheydidintheearlydaysoftheauto
C.havekilledmorepeoplesinceMisterBlisswaskilled
D.werealwaysthedriver'sfault
62.
Theauthorsaysheisnotstrong-mindedenoughtoignorethetelephonebecause______.()
A.hehatesidletalk
B.italwayscomesataninopportunetime
C.itmightcarrysomeimportantmessage
D.hedoesn'twanttobeimpolitetoanyoneonthetelephone
63.Whenyouspeak,writealetterormakeatelephonecall,yourwordscarryamessage.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.Butdoyouthinkyoucancommunicatewithoutwords?Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tearsinyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad.Whenyouputupyourhandinclass,theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskaquestion.Youshakeyourhead,andpeopleknowyouaresaying"no".Younodandpeopleknowyouaresaying"yea".Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.Forexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthedoortellsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyouevernoticedthattherearealotofsignsaroundyouandthatyougetmessagesfromthemallthetime?
Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.Anartistcanusehisdrawingstotellaboutbeautifulmountains,abouttheblueseaandmanyotherthings.Booksarewrittentotellaboutallthethingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.
Books,newspapers,TV,radioandfilmscanallhelpustocommunicatewithothers.Theyallhelpustoknowwhatisgoingonintheworld,andwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.
Peoplecancommunicate______.
A.withwordsonly
B.inmanydifferentways
C.inlettersandwithdrawings
D.withsmiles,tearsandhands
64.根據(jù)以下資料,回答5~8題。
AfterManhasdreamedaboutflyingforalongtime.MichaelMoshierisadreamer.HeinventedtheSoloTrek.
TheSoloTrekhada120horsepowerenginewithtwinfans.Onlyonepersonflies.Asyouflyabovetheroofs,youleanalittleforward.Youcanseeeverythingunderyou.YouareflyinglikeSuperman.
MichaelMoshierlookedatthejetbeltandtherocketbeltthatwasdeveloped20-30yearsagoNothingevercamefromthem.Peoplestillcan'tfly.
Inventorshavetriedtomakeiteasyforpeopletofly.PaulMollerhasbeenworkingonhisflyingcarfor30years.Henowsaysitisreadyfortests.Itwouldtakeoffandlandvertically,go600milesanhour,anddeliver20milestothegallon.Acomputerwoulddotheactualflying.Hesaysitcouldbesoldnextyearforaboutamilliondollars.
NASAisworkingwithMoshiertohelpdevelophisflyingmachine.Thefirstusersarelikelytobemilitary.
It'sbeen50-yearssinceRobertFultoninventedhisairphibian,aflyingcar.Itflew,andisnowintheSmithsonianMuseum.
Gettingdreamstoflyisnevereasy.
TheSoloTrekisabletoliftoffthegroundbyusing__.
A.a(chǎn)solarpoweredengine
B.engine-poweredtwinfans
C.largeflappingwings
D.rotatingblades
65.Oneoftheimportantissuesinthestoryis______.
A.thedangersofemergencyrooms
B.doctorsprescribingtoomanydrugs
C.thebattletobalancepublichealthandahealthyeconomy
D.whyscientistsrestrictedasbestos
66.
Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.
A.mostpeopleinBiharwillbenefitfromNREGA
B.theoldanddisabledpeoplearenotinvolvedintreeplanting
C.familieswhocan'tensure75%survivalrateofthetreeswillnotbepaid
D.Raju'snewplanwillreduceBihar'spopulationbelowthepovertyline
67.
Theirballoonlefttheground______.
A.aftersomedays
B.aftertwohours
C.afterfiveminutes
D.onNovember21st,1783
68.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_________.
A.NewLightontheCauseofCancer
B.TheNewestTheoryontheNatureofViruses
C.VirusesandCancer
D.OntheNatureofLife
69.Whatistheperfectconditionforsleep?A.Aquietroomwithflashinglights.
B.Abrightroomwithwhitecurtains.
C.Acoolroomwithcomfortablepillows.
D.Adarkroomwithelectronicdevices.
70.
Whichofthefollowingarenotexpectedwithinthenext5years?
A.Talkingongiantscreens.
B.Automaticlanguagetranslators.
C.Computersthatrespondtobrainwaves.
D.Computersthatdonotneedwires.
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
2.C
3.B
4.D
5.D
6.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
7.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
8.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
9.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
10.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
11.A
12.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
13.A
14.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
15.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
16.B
17.D
18.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
19.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
20.D
21.B
22.B
23.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
24.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
25.D
26.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
27.B
28.B
29.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
30.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
31.D
32.G
33.Canweservenow?
34.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou
35.H
36.thisisDr.Greenspeaking
37.B
38.D
39.meetingattheentrance
40.C
41.consumption
42.ashamed
43.performance
44.application
45.association
46.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達的意思是:據(jù)說歐洲早期的撲克牌是為了娛樂和教育而設(shè)計的?!皌heearlyEuropeanplayingcards”,歐洲早期的撲克牌顯然不是現(xiàn)代的,并且撲克牌是被設(shè)計的,所以要用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),故此題選擇D。
47.bored
48.neighbourhood
49.densely
50.responsibilities
51.Cnotuntil放在句首時句子倒裝。
52.B本題考查比較級。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我認為這個電影不是最無趣的,我曾看過(比這)更差的。首先判斷出空格處應(yīng)該用比較級,和前半句的film進行比較。再根據(jù)句意可知選B。
53.C
54.A12.答案為A
法律,以及正義,都要求嚴(yán)懲這些強盜。如果主語是單數(shù),盡管后面跟有
with,togetherwith,aswellas,nolessthan,like等引起的短語,謂語動詞仍舊用單數(shù)形式。
55.C此處是三人以上的比較,并且,在高的人里面(也是超過兩個事物的比較)他又是第二高的。
56.A本題考查同位語從句。
句
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