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2022年安徽省銅陵市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
2.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
3.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
4.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
6.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
8.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
9.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
13.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
14.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
16.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
17.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
18.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
19.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
20.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
21.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
22.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
23.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
24.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
25.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
26.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
27.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
28.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
29.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
30.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.Frank:AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?Bob:Nothingspecial,__________?Frank:We’dliketohaveyouandyourwifeoverfordinnerthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyoubeabletocome?A.whatB.whyC.what’sthematterD.whatdoyoumean
32.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
提示:Wilson太太的丈夫生病了,發(fā)燒,頭疼的厲害。她打電話給格林醫(yī)生,請(qǐng)他到家里來(lái)一趟。格林醫(yī)生簡(jiǎn)單詢問(wèn)情況后,答應(yīng)馬上就到。
Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?
Dr.Green:Yes,
51
.
Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.
52
?
Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.
53
?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare
beforeIcome.
Mrs.Wilson:Well,Ican"ttellexactly,but
54
Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Don"tworry.Keephiminbed.
55
Mrs.Wilson:I"11dothat,Dr.Green.Seeyousoon.
Dr.Green:Seeyou.
第51題________
查看材料
33.第52題________
查看材料
34.――I'vegotyourinvitation.Oh,good.――____
A.Canyoucome?
B.Thanksalot.
C.I'lltakeit.
D.MayIhelpyou?
35.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容,回答題:
A.Iprefertheleatherone
B.Whatdoyoulike
C.Itlookswarmer
D.clerk
E.Itsoundsnice
F.pricetag
G.totryiton
H.Whichonedoyoulikebetter
Anne:Look!Thesejacketsarenice.56?
Sue:Ilikethewoolonebetter.Anne:Really?Why?
Sue:
57.Anne:Well,58.It"smoreattractivethanthewoolone.Sue:Hmm.There"sno
59.Anne:Excuseme.Howmuchisthisjacket?
Clerk:It"s$499.Wouldyoulike
60?
Anne:Oh,no.That"sOK!Butthankyouanyway.Clerk:You"rewelcome.
________
查看材料
36.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
37.________
查看材料
38.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、Don'tmentionit.56、__________A.Anythingwrongwithyou?
B.
C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.
D.Youlookveryexcited.
E.Icanquitebelieveit.
F.
G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.
H.
39.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
40.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.
42.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.
43.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.
44.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.
45.At______(night)youheartheclockstriketwelve.
46.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
47.You'realwayslat
A.You__________latethreetimesthisweek
B.arebeing
C.were
D.hadbeen
E.havebeen
48.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.
49.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.
50.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Whichismoreimportant,the__________appearanceofabookoritscontent?
A.artificialB.surfaceC.physicalD.substance
52.__determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.
A.What
B.That
C.It
D.Which
53.19.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.A.toburnB.burnC.burningD.burned
54.Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
55.11.Somewarm-bloodedanimals______hibernate.A.neednotB.doesnotneedC.notneedD.donotneed
56.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
57.Aspecial_____shouldbelaidonthenecessityofteamcooperation.
A.attentionB.emphasisC.noticeD.importance
58.12.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit______.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining
59.
第13題Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?
A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever
60.
第15題Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery,buthefinallyconfessed.
A.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Middle-agedpeoplemayfeelsubhealthy,because______.
A.theyhavelosttheirlivinghopes
B.theyhavemorepressureinlifeandwork
C.theyhaveuseduptheirenergy
D.theybegintogetolder
62.Whenyousitwithyourfacetowardsthewindow,_________.查看材料
A.yourshadowfallsonyourbook
B.yourbookisinashadow
C.thelightisstilldark
D.thelightisonyourpage
63.
DuringREM,______.
A.youreyesmovequickly
B.youdream
C.youarerestless
D.bothAandB
64.
Regardedasakindofartform,toys______.
A.reflectthepaceofsocialprogress
B.alsoappealgreatlytoadults
C.arenotcharacterizedbytechnologicalprogress
D.followadirectlineofascent
65.Theteacher,tosomeextent,isaleaderbecause______.
A.heisresponsibleforawell-organizedclassandagoodlearningenvironment
B.hedealswithstudentsinthesamewayasaleaderdealswithpeople
C.heshoulddevelopharmonyamongstudents
D.hehastomaintainorderandgiveinstructionandevaluation
66.39.Inlinewiththepassage,ifyoudon'tliketowritealetter,it'ssimplybecause______.A.youarelazyenoughB.youarebusyenoughC.youhaven'tfoundtheadvantagesoflettersD.youcan'taffordtoomanyletters
67.
Theword"minute"inline5isclosestinmeaningtowhichforthefollowing?
A.Second.B.Tiny.C.Smooth.D.Predictable.
68.Whywererivalprisongangsforcedintoacommonexerciseyard?
A.Therewasn'tanywhereelseforthemtogo.
B.Theywantedtobetogether.
C.Theywantedtobeonavideotape.
D.Theguardswantedtowatchthemfight.
69.Itcanbeinferredthat“screeningsoftware”inParagraph3isusedto……shouldbeconsideredmoreimportantbythe__________.
A.drawmorejobseekerstothewebsites
B.getridofmoreunrelatedresumes
C.serveasbridgebetweenthejobseekersandtheemployers
D.providethejobseekersandtheemployers
70.
Accordingtothepassage,both"popular"wordsand"learned"words______.
A.seemtobeofnouse
B.canhelppeopletogetabettercomprehensionofthelanguage.
C.areeasytomaster
D.havegonebeyondourmother'sreach
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.D
2.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
3.B
4.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
5.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
6.C
7.D
8.C
9.C
10.A
11.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
12.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
13.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
14.D
15.A
16.C
17.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
18.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
19.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
20.A
21.C
22.A
23.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
24.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
25.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
26.B
27.D
28.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
29.A
30.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。
31.B
32.thisisDr.Greenspeaking
33.Doyouhavealibrarycard/Haveyou(got)alibrarycard
34.A
35.【原文大意】
Anne:看!這些上衣挺好。你喜歡哪一件?
Sue:我喜歡羊毛的那件。
Anne:噢,為什么?
Sue:它看起來(lái)更暖和。
Anne:我喜歡皮的那件。它比羊毛的更漂亮。
Sue:沒(méi)有價(jià)簽。
Anne:請(qǐng)問(wèn),這件衣服多少錢(qián)?
Clerk:499美元。您要不要試穿一下?
Anne:不用啦,謝謝。
Clerk:不用謝。
【解析】
Jackets用的是復(fù)數(shù),下面的回答是選擇性的。這里肯定應(yīng)是選擇性的問(wèn)話。選H是正確的。
36.G
37.后面是解釋原因?yàn)槭裁聪矚g,有比較的含義,所以,這里也應(yīng)是表示對(duì)比的。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
38.
39.GNo.he’sflyingtoSanFrancisco
這是有關(guān)開(kāi)會(huì)的一段對(duì)話。
Alice:咱們明天有個(gè)會(huì),你能來(lái)嗎?
Kevin:幾點(diǎn)開(kāi)?
Alice:計(jì)劃10點(diǎn),行嗎?Kevin:可以,沒(méi)問(wèn)題。
Alice:我們準(zhǔn)備檢查一下上個(gè)季度的銷(xiāo)售數(shù)據(jù)。
Kevin:好。我正好有些數(shù)據(jù)要輸入。
Alice:弗蘭克也要提供一些改善虧損的建議。
Kevin:太好了。他有很敏銳的洞察力。
Alice:是的。他準(zhǔn)備概述一些新的銷(xiāo)售策略。
Kevin:阿蘭參加會(huì)議嗎?
Alice:不行。他去舊金山了,不能到會(huì)。
Kevin:噢,也許他會(huì)打電話來(lái)。
40.C
41.non-aggression
42.increasingly
43.fruitful
44.economical
45.midnight
46.Personally
47.D本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:你總是遲到,這周你已經(jīng)遲到三次了。根據(jù)上下文判斷該題是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。句中標(biāo)志性詞是threetimes。故本題選擇D。
48.artificial
49.increasingly
50.dangerous
51.C
52.Awhat引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,而且在從句中作主語(yǔ)。
53.C19.答案為C
keep+動(dòng)詞ing為一習(xí)慣句型,“使……保持某一狀態(tài)”。
54.A
55.A11.答案為A
測(cè)試need的用法。作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),具否定形式為neednot,后不接to的動(dòng)詞不定式。用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí),其否定形式為do/doesnotneed等,后接帶to的動(dòng)問(wèn)不定式。如:Some。warmbloodedanimalsdonotneedtohibernate.
56.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
57.B
58.B
12.答案為B
在條件或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)。
59.Bwhattodonext?是“下一步做什么?”,whattodo在句子中作賓語(yǔ),what又是todo的邏輯賓語(yǔ)。
60.Ddecline“謝絕”;reject“拒絕”;refuse“拒絕”,“拒受”,deny“否認(rèn)”。
61.B
62.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第四段的內(nèi)容可知,當(dāng)你面朝窗戶時(shí),書(shū)頁(yè)又處在了影子中。
63.D解析:根據(jù)第三段第二句,whendreamingoccurs,youreyeballsbegintomovemorequickly(althoughyoureyelid
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